HTML5 Canvas 梦幻的文字飞扬动画教程
之前为大家介绍了一款HTML5/CSS3 3D文字特效 文字外翻效果。今天为大家带来的是html5 canvas实现的文字漂动动画效果。画面非常梦幻。
实现代码如下:
html代码:
<div class="dg ac"> <div class="dg main a taller-than-window" style="width: 245px;"> <div style="width: 6px; margin-left: -3px; height: 42px; cursor: ew-resize; position: absolute;"> </div> <ul style="height: 42px;"> <li class="cr string"> <div> <span class="property-name">text</span><div class="c"> <input type="text"></div> </div> </li> <li class="cr number has-slider"> <div> <span class="property-name">speed</span><div class="c"> <div> <input type="text"></div> <div class="slider"> <div class="slider-fg" style="width: 14.089754445385266%;"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="cr number has-slider"> <div> <span class="property-name">spacing</span><div class="c"> <div> <input type="text"></div> <div class="slider"> <div class="slider-fg" style="width: 86.70618120237087%;"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="cr number has-slider"> <div> <span class="property-name">waviness</span><div class="c"> <div> <input type="text"></div> <div class="slider"> <div class="slider-fg" style="width: 56.35901778154106%;"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="cr number has-slider"> <div> <span class="property-name">trail</span><div class="c"> <div> <input type="text"></div> <div class="slider"> <div class="slider-fg" style="width: 9.67741935483871%;"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="cr boolean"> <div> <span class="property-name">multiply_trail</span><div class="c"> <input type="checkbox"></div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="close-button" style="width: 245px;"> Close Controls</div> </div> </div>
css代码:
.dg ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; clear: both; } .dg.ac { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; height: 0; z-index: 0; } .dg:not(.ac) .main { overflow: hidden; } .dg.main { -webkit-transition: opacity 0.1s linear; -o-transition: opacity 0.1s linear; -moz-transition: opacity 0.1s linear; transition: opacity 0.1s linear; } .dg.main.taller-than-window { overflow-y: auto; } .dg.main.taller-than-window .close-button { opacity: 1; margin-top: -1px; border-top: 1px solid #2c2c2c; } .dg.main ul.closed .close-button { opacity: 1 !important; } .dg.main:hover .close-button, .dg.main .close-button.drag { opacity: 1; } .dg.main .close-button { -webkit-transition: opacity 0.1s linear; -o-transition: opacity 0.1s linear; -moz-transition: opacity 0.1s linear; transition: opacity 0.1s linear; border: 0; position: absolute; line-height: 19px; height: 20px; cursor: pointer; text-align: center; background-color: #000; } .dg.main .close-button:hover { background-color: #111; } .dg.a { float: right; margin-right: 15px; overflow-x: hidden; } .dg.a.has-save ul { margin-top: 27px; } .dg.a.has-save ul.closed { margin-top: 0; } .dg.a .save-row { position: fixed; top: 0; z-index: 1002; } .dg li { -webkit-transition: height 0.1s ease-out; -o-transition: height 0.1s ease-out; -moz-transition: height 0.1s ease-out; transition: height 0.1s ease-out; } .dg li:not(.folder) { cursor: auto; height: 27px; line-height: 27px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0 4px 0 5px; } .dg li.folder { padding: 0; border-left: 4px solid rgba(0,0,0,0); } .dg li.title { cursor: pointer; margin-left: -4px; } .dg .closed li:not(.title), .dg .closed ul li, .dg .closed ul li > * { height: 0; overflow: hidden; border: 0; } .dg .cr { clear: both; padding-left: 3px; height: 27px; } .dg .property-name { cursor: default; float: left; clear: left; width: 40%; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; } .dg .c { float: left; width: 60%; } .dg .c input[type=text] { border: 0; margin-top: 4px; padding: 3px; width: 100%; float: right; } .dg .has-slider input[type=text] { width: 30%; margin-left: 0; } .dg .slider { float: left; width: 66%; margin-left: -5px; margin-right: 0; height: 19px; margin-top: 4px; } .dg .slider-fg { height: 100%; } .dg .c input[type=checkbox] { margin-top: 9px; } .dg .c select { margin-top: 5px; } .dg .cr.function, .dg .cr.function .property-name, .dg .cr.function *, .dg .cr.boolean, .dg .cr.boolean * { cursor: pointer; } .dg .selector { display: none; position: absolute; margin-left: -9px; margin-top: 23px; z-index: 10; } .dg .c:hover .selector, .dg .selector.drag { display: block; } .dg li.save-row { padding: 0; } .dg li.save-row .button { display: inline-block; padding: 0px 6px; } .dg.dialogue { background-color: #222; width: 460px; padding: 15px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; } #dg-new-constructor { padding: 10px; color: #222; font-family: Monaco, monospace; font-size: 10px; border: 0; resize: none; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 1px #888; word-wrap: break-word; margin: 12px 0; display: block; width: 440px; overflow-y: scroll; height: 100px; position: relative; } #dg-local-explain { display: none; font-size: 11px; line-height: 17px; border-radius: 3px; background-color: #333; padding: 8px; margin-top: 10px; } #dg-local-explain code { font-size: 10px; } #dat-gui-save-locally { display: none; } .dg { color: #eee; font: 11px ‘Lucida Grande‘ , sans-serif; text-shadow: 0 -1px 0 #111; } .dg.main::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 5px; background: #1a1a1a; } .dg.main::-webkit-scrollbar-corner { height: 0; display: none; } .dg.main::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { border-radius: 5px; background: #676767; } .dg li:not(.folder) { background: #1a1a1a; border-bottom: 1px solid #2c2c2c; } .dg li.save-row { line-height: 25px; background: #dad5cb; border: 0; } .dg li.save-row select { margin-left: 5px; width: 108px; } .dg li.save-row .button { margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 1px; border-radius: 2px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 7px; padding: 4px 4px 5px 4px; background: #c5bdad; color: #fff; text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #b0a58f; box-shadow: 0 -1px 0 #b0a58f; cursor: pointer; } .dg li.save-row .button.gears { background: #c5bdad url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAANCAYAAAB/9ZQ7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAQJJREFUeNpiYKAU/P//PwGIC/ApCABiBSAW+I8AClAcgKxQ4T9hoMAEUrxx2QSGN6+egDX+/vWT4e7N82AMYoPAx/evwWoYoSYbACX2s7KxCxzcsezDh3evFoDEBYTEEqycggWAzA9AuUSQQgeYPa9fPv6/YWm/Acx5IPb7ty/fw+QZblw67vDs8R0YHyQhgObx+yAJkBqmG5dPPDh1aPOGR/eugW0G4vlIoTIfyFcA+QekhhHJhPdQxbiAIguMBTQZrPD7108M6roWYDFQiIAAv6Aow/1bFwXgis+f2LUAynwoIaNcz8XNx3Dl7MEJUDGQpx9gtQ8YCueB+D26OECAAQDadt7e46D42QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==) 2px 1px no-repeat; height: 7px; width: 8px; } .dg li.save-row .button:hover { background-color: #bab19e; box-shadow: 0 -1px 0 #b0a58f; } .dg li.folder { border-bottom: 0; } .dg li.title { padding-left: 16px; background: #000 url(data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhBQAFAJEAAP////Pz8////////yH5BAEAAAIALAAAAAAFAAUAAAIIlI+hKgFxoCgAOw==) 6px 10px no-repeat; cursor: pointer; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2); } .dg .closed li.title { background-image: url(data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhBQAFAJEAAP////Pz8////////yH5BAEAAAIALAAAAAAFAAUAAAIIlGIWqMCbWAEAOw==); } .dg .cr.boolean { border-left: 3px solid #806787; } .dg .cr.function { border-left: 3px solid #e61d5f; } .dg .cr.number { border-left: 3px solid #2fa1d6; } .dg .cr.number input[type=text] { color: #2fa1d6; } .dg .cr.string { border-left: 3px solid #1ed36f; } .dg .cr.string input[type=text] { color: #1ed36f; } .dg .cr.function:hover, .dg .cr.boolean:hover { background: #111; } .dg .c input[type=text] { background: #303030; outline: none; } .dg .c input[type=text]:hover { background: #3c3c3c; } .dg .c input[type=text]:focus { background: #494949; color: #fff; } .dg .c .slider { background: #303030; cursor: ew-resize; } .dg .c .slider-fg { background: #2fa1d6; } .dg .c .slider:hover { background: #3c3c3c; } .dg .c .slider:hover .slider-fg { background: #44abda; }
js代码:
var settings = { text: "CANVAS TIME!", waviness: 3, spacing: 5, speed: 16, trail: 4, multiply_trail: false }; var viewWidth = 1024; var viewHeight = 512; var drawingCanvas, ctx; var timeStep = (1 / 16); var time = 0; var frame = 0; var measureDiv = document.getElementById(‘text-measure‘); var totalTextWidth = 0; var letters = []; var bgColor1 = ‘#FFF0A5‘, bgColor2 = ‘#FFB03B‘, letterFillColor1 = ‘#B64926‘, letterFillColor2 = ‘#8E2800‘, letterStrokeColor = ‘#DE0017‘; var textFillPattern = createPattern(bgColor1, bgColor2); var backgroundFillPattern = createPattern(letterFillColor1, letterFillColor2); var Letter = function (v) { measureDiv.innerHTML = v; this.width = measureDiv.clientWidth; this.height = measureDiv.clientHeight; this.value = v; this.x = 0; this.y = 0; var history = []; this.draw = function () { if (settings.multiply_trail) { ctx.globalCompositeOperation = ‘multiply‘; } for (var i = 0; i < history.length; i++) { ctx.strokeText(this.value, history[i].x, history[i].y); } ctx.strokeText(this.value, this.x, this.y); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = ‘source-over‘; // this is the default ctx.fillText(this.value, this.x, this.y); history.unshift({ x: this.x, y: this.y }); if (history.length > settings.trail) history.length = settings.trail; } } initGui(); initDrawingCanvas(); processText(); requestAnimationFrame(loop); function initGui() { var gui = new dat.GUI(); gui.add(settings, ‘text‘).onChange(processText); gui.add(settings, ‘speed‘, 1, 60).onChange(function () { timeStep = 1 / (61 - settings.speed) }); gui.add(settings, ‘spacing‘, 0, 10); gui.add(settings, ‘waviness‘, 1, 16); gui.add(settings, ‘trail‘, 1, 32).step(1); gui.add(settings, ‘multiply_trail‘); } function initDrawingCanvas() { drawingCanvas = document.getElementById("drawing_canvas"); drawingCanvas.width = viewWidth; drawingCanvas.height = viewHeight; ctx = drawingCanvas.getContext(‘2d‘); ctx.font = ‘bolder 120px Arial‘; ctx.lineJoin = ‘round‘; } function processText() { letters.length = 0; totalTextWidth = 0; for (var i = 0; i < settings.text.length; i++) { letters.push(new Letter(settings.text[i])); totalTextWidth += letters[i].width; } } function createPattern(c1, c2) { var patternCanvas = document.getElementById(‘pattern_canvas‘); var w = patternCanvas.width = 256; var h = patternCanvas.height = 256; var hw = w * 0.5; var hh = h * 0.5; var c = patternCanvas.getContext(‘2d‘); // background color c.fillStyle = c1; c.fillRect(0, 0, w, h); // the ‘v‘ shape c.fillStyle = c2; c.beginPath(); c.moveTo(0, 0); c.lineTo(hw, hh); c.lineTo(w, 0); c.lineTo(w, hh); c.lineTo(hw, h); c.lineTo(0, hh); c.closePath(); c.fill(); return c.createPattern(patternCanvas, ‘repeat‘); } function loop() { draw(); time += timeStep; frame++; requestAnimationFrame(loop); } function draw() { ctx.fillStyle = backgroundFillPattern; ctx.fillRect(0, 0, viewWidth, viewHeight); if (letters.length === 0) return; ctx.strokeStyle = letterStrokeColor; ctx.lineWidth = 16; ctx.fillStyle = textFillPattern; var letter, margin = settings.spacing, x = (viewWidth - (totalTextWidth + margin * (settings.text.length - 1))) * 0.5, y = viewHeight * 0.5 + letters[0].height * 0.25, d = settings.waviness / letters.length; for (var i = 0; i < letters.length; i++) { letter = letters[i]; letter.x = x + Math.cos(time + i * d) * 64; letter.y = y + Math.sin(time + i * d) * 184; letter.draw(); x += letter.width + margin; } } //@ sourceURL=pen.js
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