JS实现观察者模式
感谢自学IT网的燕十八老师
<!DOCTYPE HTML> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>观察者模式</title> <style type="text/css" media="all"> #sec{ margin:20px; } #cont,#ad,#study{ width:400px; height:200px; margin:10px; border:1px solid #ccc; } </style> </head> <body> <div class=‘container‘> <select name="" id="sec"> <option value=‘male‘>男性</option> <option value=‘famale‘>女性</option> </select> <input type=‘button‘ value=‘观察尾部‘ onclick=‘t1()‘ /> <input type=‘button‘ value=‘不观察尾部‘ onclick=‘t2()‘ /> <div id=‘cont‘>这里是内容</div> <div id=‘ad‘>这里是广告</div> <div id=‘study‘>这里是学习</div> </div> </body> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"> var sec = document.getElementById(‘sec‘); var ad = document.getElementById(‘ad‘); var cont = document.getElementById(‘cont‘); var study = document.getElementById(‘study‘); sec.observers = {}; sec.attach = function(key,obj){ this.observers[key] = obj; } sec.detach = function(key){ delete sec.observers[key]; } sec.onchange = sec.notify = function(){ for(var key in this.observers){ this.observers[key].update(this); } } cont.update = function(observer){ if (observer.value==‘male‘) { this.style.backgroundColor = ‘gray‘; }else if (observer.value==‘famale‘){ this.style.backgroundColor = ‘pink‘; } } ad.update = function(observer){ if (observer.value==‘male‘) { this.innerHTML = ‘汽车‘; }else if (observer.value==‘famale‘){ this.innerHTML = ‘减肥‘; } } study.update = function(observer){ if (observer.value==‘male‘) { this.innerHTML = ‘电脑‘; }else if (observer.value==‘famale‘){ this.innerHTML = ‘化妆‘; } } // 监听 sec.attach(‘cont‘,cont); sec.attach(‘ad‘,ad); sec.attach(‘study‘,study); function t1(){ // 观察尾部 sec.attach(‘study‘,study); } function t2(){ // 不观察尾部 sec.detach(‘study‘); } </script> </html>
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