nodejs 使用代理发送http/https请求
http的比较简单:
var Http = require(‘http‘); var req = Http.request( { host: ‘192.168.5.8‘, // 代理 IP port: 3128, // 代理端口 method: ‘GET‘, path: ‘http://baidu.com‘ // 要访问的url }, function(res) { res.on(‘data‘, function(data) { console.log(data.toString()); }); } ); req.end();
https的要复杂一些: https://gist.github.com/matthias-christen/6beb3b4dda26bd6a221d
var Util = require(‘util‘); var Https = require(‘https‘); var Tls = require(‘tls‘); function HttpsProxyAgent(options) { Https.Agent.call(this, options); this.proxyHost = options.proxyHost; this.proxyPort = options.proxyPort; this.createConnection = function(opts, callback) { // do a CONNECT request var req = Http.request({ host: options.proxyHost, port: options.proxyPort, method: ‘CONNECT‘, path: opts.host + ‘:‘ + opts.port, headers: { host: opts.host } }); req.on(‘connect‘, function(res, socket, head) { var cts = Tls.connect( { host: opts.host, socket: socket }, function() { callback(false, cts); } ); }); req.on(‘error‘, function(err) { callback(err, null); }); req.end(); } } Util.inherits(HttpsProxyAgent, Https.Agent); // Almost verbatim copy of http.Agent.addRequest HttpsProxyAgent.prototype.addRequest = function(req, host, port, localAddress) { var name = host + ‘:‘ + port; if (localAddress) name += ‘:‘ + localAddress; if (!this.sockets[name]) this.sockets[name] = []; if (this.sockets[name].length < this.maxSockets) { // if we are under maxSockets create a new one. this.createSocket(name, host, port, localAddress, req, function(socket) { req.onSocket(socket); }); } else { // we are over limit so we‘ll add it to the queue. if (!this.requests[name]) this.requests[name] = []; this.requests[name].push(req); } }; // Almost verbatim copy of http.Agent.createSocket HttpsProxyAgent.prototype.createSocket = function(name, host, port, localAddress, req, callback) { var self = this; var options = Util._extend({}, self.options); options.port = port; options.host = host; options.localAddress = localAddress; options.servername = host; if (req) { var hostHeader = req.getHeader(‘host‘); if (hostHeader) options.servername = hostHeader.replace(/:.*$/, ‘‘); } self.createConnection(options, function(err, s) { if (err) { err.message += ‘ while connecting to HTTP(S) proxy server ‘ + self.proxyHost + ‘:‘ + self.proxyPort; if (req) req.emit(‘error‘, err); else throw err; return; } if (!self.sockets[name]) self.sockets[name] = []; self.sockets[name].push(s); var onFree = function() { self.emit(‘free‘, s, host, port, localAddress); }; var onClose = function(err) { // this is the only place where sockets get removed from the Agent. // if you want to remove a socket from the pool, just close it. // all socket errors end in a close event anyway. self.removeSocket(s, name, host, port, localAddress); }; var onRemove = function() { // we need this function for cases like HTTP ‘upgrade‘ // (defined by WebSockets) where we need to remove a socket from the pool // because it‘ll be locked up indefinitely self.removeSocket(s, name, host, port, localAddress); s.removeListener(‘close‘, onClose); s.removeListener(‘free‘, onFree); s.removeListener(‘agentRemove‘, onRemove); }; s.on(‘free‘, onFree); s.on(‘close‘, onClose); s.on(‘agentRemove‘, onRemove); callback(s); }); };
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