mvc 文件下载
public class DownLoadHelper { /// <summary> /// WriteFile实现下载--测试通过 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param> public static void DownLoadWithWriteFile(string filePath) { string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);//客户端保存的文件名 FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath); HttpContext.Current.Response.Clear(); HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearContent(); HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearHeaders(); HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName); HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", fileInfo.Length.ToString()); HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "binary"); HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream"; HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"); HttpContext.Current.Response.WriteFile(fileInfo.FullName); HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush(); HttpContext.Current.Response.End(); } /// <summary> /// WriteFile分块下载--测试通过 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param> public static void DownLoadWithWriteFileByStep(string filePath) { string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);//客户端保存的文件名 System.IO.FileInfo fileInfo = new System.IO.FileInfo(filePath); if (fileInfo.Exists) { const long ChunkSize = 102400;//100K 每次读取文件,只读取100K,这样可以缓解服务器的压力 byte[] buffer = new byte[ChunkSize]; HttpContext.Current.Response.Clear(); System.IO.FileStream iStream = System.IO.File.OpenRead(filePath); long dataLengthToRead = iStream.Length;//获取下载的文件总大小 HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream"; HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName)); while (dataLengthToRead > 0 && HttpContext.Current.Response.IsClientConnected) { int lengthRead = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, Convert.ToInt32(ChunkSize));//读取的大小 HttpContext.Current.Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, lengthRead); HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush(); dataLengthToRead = dataLengthToRead - lengthRead; } HttpContext.Current.Response.Close(); } } /// <summary> /// 流方式下载--测试通过 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param> public static void DownLoadWithStream(string filePath) { string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);//客户端保存的文件名 //以字符流的形式下载文件 FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open); byte[] bytes = new byte[(int)fs.Length]; fs.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length); fs.Close(); HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream"; //通知浏览器下载文件而不是打开 HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8)); HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(bytes); HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush(); HttpContext.Current.Response.End(); } /// <summary> /// TransmitFile实现下载--测试通过 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param> public static void DownLoadWithTransmitFile(string filePath) { string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);//客户端保存的文件名 /* 微软为Response对象提供了一个新的方法TransmitFile来解决使用Response.BinaryWrite 下载超过400mb的文件时导致Aspnet_wp.exe进程回收而无法成功下载的问题。 */ HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/x-zip-compressed"; HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+ HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8)); HttpContext.Current.Response.TransmitFile(filePath); } }
调用方法:
public void DownMap(string LinkUrl) { string filePath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "DownLoadSource\\1.txt"); DownLoadHelper.DownLoadWithTransmitFile(filePath); }
前端:
function download(linkUrl) { window.location.href = "/Home/DownMap?LinkUrl=" + linkUrl; }
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