CXF实现webservice
虽然网上有很多cxf的教程,但还是要自己写写, “好记性不如烂笔头”
1、服务端
1、1 DEMO,用于测试传递对象
package com.xq.model; import javax.persistence.Column; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.GenerationType; import javax.persistence.Id; import javax.persistence.Table; @Entity @Table(name="action") public class Action { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY) private Long id; @Column(name="name",length=20, nullable=false) private String name; @Column(name="url",length=100, nullable=false) private String url; public Action(){} public Long getId() { return id; } public void setId(Long id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getUrl() { return url; } public void setUrl(String url) { this.url = url; } @Override public String toString() { return "Action [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", url=" + url + "]"; } @Override public int hashCode() { final int prime = 31; int result = 1; result = prime * result + ((id == null) ? 0 : id.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((url == null) ? 0 : url.hashCode()); return result; } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) return true; if (obj == null) return false; if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false; Action other = (Action) obj; if (id == null) { if (other.id != null) return false; } else if (!id.equals(other.id)) return false; if (name == null) { if (other.name != null) return false; } else if (!name.equals(other.name)) return false; if (url == null) { if (other.url != null) return false; } else if (!url.equals(other.url)) return false; return true; } }
1、2 发布服务的接口
package com.xq.service; import java.util.ArrayList; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding; import com.xq.model.Action; @WebService @SOAPBinding(style = SOAPBinding.Style.RPC) public interface HelloService { public String sayHi(String name); public String findAction(Action action); public ArrayList<Action> createActions(int i); }
1、3 接口实现
package com.xq.service.impl; import java.util.ArrayList; import javax.jws.WebService; import com.xq.model.Action; import com.xq.service.HelloService; @WebService(endpointInterface = "com.xq.service.HelloService", serviceName = "helloService", portName = "helloServicePort") public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService { @Override public String sayHi(String name) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return "Hi! " + name; } @Override public String findAction(Action action) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println("invock getAction..."); System.out.println(action); return action.getName(); } @Override public ArrayList<Action> createActions(int i) { ArrayList<Action> actions = new ArrayList<Action>(); for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { Action action = new Action(); action.setId(new Long(j)); actions.add(action); } return actions; } }
1、4 配置spring
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <jaxws:endpoint id="helloService" address="/helloService" implementor="com.xq.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl"> <!-- 加入消息拦截器 --> <jaxws:inInterceptors> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean> </jaxws:inInterceptors> <jaxws:outInterceptors> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean> </jaxws:outInterceptors> </jaxws:endpoint>
1、5 配置web.xml
<!-- spring start --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext_*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- spring end --> <!-- cxf start --> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- cxf end -->
2、客户端
用wsdl2java命令生成客户端 wsdl2java http://localhost:8080/cxftest/ws/helloService?wsdl 文件默认生成到wsdl2java.bat目录,如果自定义目录,可以用wsdl2java -d src -client wsdl文件/wsdl的url,目录如下
2、1 写测试类,直接用main方法
public static void main(String[] args) { JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); factory.setServiceClass(HelloService.class); factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/cxftest/ws/helloService?wsdl"); HelloService client = (HelloService) factory.create(); // 以上语句的功能 可以通过spring来实现 ActionArray actions = client.createActions(5); for (int i = 0; i < actions.getItem().size(); i++) { System.out.println(actions.getItem().get(i).getId()); } }
查看控制台
十月 27, 2014 11:51:41 上午 org.apache.cxf.service.factory.ReflectionServiceFactoryBean buildServiceFromClass
信息: Creating Service {http://service.xq.com/}HelloServiceService from class com.xq.service.HelloService
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