FTP文件操作 上传文、 下载文件、删除文件 、创建目录
/// <summary> /// FTP上传文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileUpload">上传控件</param> /// <param name="ftpServerIP">上传文件服务器IP</param> /// <param name="ftpUserID">服务器用户名</param> /// <param name="ftpPassword">服务器密码</param> /// <returns></returns> public string Upload(FileUpload fileUpload, string ftpServerIP, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword) { string filename = fileUpload.FileName; string sRet = "上传成功!"; FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(fileUpload.PostedFile.FileName); string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + filename; FtpWebRequest reqFTP; // 根据uri创建FtpWebRequest对象 reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri)); // ftp用户名和密码 reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword); // 默认为true,连接不会被关闭 // 在一个命令之后被执行 reqFTP.KeepAlive = false; // 指定执行什么命令 reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile; // 指定数据传输类型 reqFTP.UseBinary = true; reqFTP.UsePassive = false; // 上传文件时通知服务器文件的大小 reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length; // 缓冲大小设置为2kb int buffLength = 2048; byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength]; int contentLen; // 打开一个文件流 (System.IO.FileStream) 去读上传的文件 FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead(); try { // 把上传的文件写入流 Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream(); // 每次读文件流的2kb contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength); // 流内容没有结束 while (contentLen != 0) { // 把内容从file stream 写入 upload stream strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen); contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength); } // 关闭两个流 strm.Close(); fs.Close(); } catch (Exception ex) { sRet = ex.Message; } return sRet; }
/// <summary> /// FTP下载文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="userId">ftp用户名</param> /// <param name="pwd">ftp密码</param> /// <param name="ftpPath">ftp文件路径</param> /// <param name="filePath">下载保存路径</param> /// <param name="fileName">ftp文件名</param> /// <returns></returns> public string Download(string userId, string pwd, string ftpPath, string filePath, string fileName) { string sRet = "下载成功!"; FtpWebRequest reqFTP; try { FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(filePath + fileName, FileMode.Create); // 根据uri创建FtpWebRequest对象 reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpPath + fileName)); // 指定执行什么命令 reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile; // 指定数据传输类型 reqFTP.UseBinary = true; reqFTP.UsePassive = false; // ftp用户名和密码 reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(userId, pwd); FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse(); // 把下载的文件写入流 Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream(); long cl = response.ContentLength; // 缓冲大小设置为2kb int bufferSize = 2048; int readCount; byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize]; // 每次读文件流的2kb readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize); while (readCount > 0) { // 把内容从文件流写入 outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount); readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize); } //关闭两个流和ftp连接 ftpStream.Close(); outputStream.Close(); response.Close(); } catch (Exception ex) { sRet=ex.Message; } //返回下载结果(是否下载成功) return sRet; }
/// <summary> /// FTP删除文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="ftpPath">ftp文件路径</param> /// <param name="userId">ftp用户名</param> /// <param name="pwd">ftp密码</param> /// <param name="fileName">ftp文件名</param> /// <returns></returns> public string DeleteFile(string ftpPath,string userId,string pwd, string fileName) { string sRet = "删除成功!"; FtpWebResponse Respose = null; FtpWebRequest reqFTP = null; Stream localfile = null; Stream stream = null; try { //根据uri创建FtpWebRequest对象 reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(string.Format(@"{0}{1}", ftpPath, fileName))); //提供账号密码的验证 reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(userId, pwd); //默认为true是上传完后不会关闭FTP连接 reqFTP.KeepAlive = false; //执行删除操作 reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile; Respose = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse(); } catch (Exception ex) { sRet = ex.Message; } finally { //关闭连接跟流 if (Respose != null) Respose.Close(); if (localfile != null) localfile.Close(); if (stream != null) stream.Close(); } //返回执行状态 return sRet; }
/// <summary> /// FTP创建目录 /// </summary> /// <param name="dirName">目录名</param> /// <param name="ftpServerIP">服务器地址</param> /// <param name="ftpUserID">ftp用户名</param> /// <param name="ftpPassword">ftp密码</param> /// <returns></returns> public string CreateDir(string dirName, string ftpServerIP, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword) { string sRet = "OK"; try { string uri = ftpServerIP + "/" + dirName; FtpWebRequest reqFTP; // 根据uri创建FtpWebRequest对象 reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri)); // ftp用户名和密码 reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword); // 默认为true,连接不会被关闭 // 在一个命令之后被执行 reqFTP.KeepAlive = false; // 指定执行什么命令 reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory; // 指定数据传输类型 reqFTP.UseBinary = true; FtpWebResponse respFTP = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse(); respFTP.Close(); } catch (Exception ex) { sRet = ex.Message; } return sRet; }
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