Yii框架中使用PHPExcel导出Excel文件

最近在研究PHP的Yii框架,很喜欢,碰到导出Excel的问题,研究了一下,就有了下面的方法:

 

1、首先在config\main.php中添加对PHPExcel的引用,我的方式是这样:

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// autoloading model and component classes
    ‘import‘=>array(
               
        ‘application.models.*‘,
        ‘application.components.*‘,
        ‘application.extensions.phpexcel.*‘,
            
    ),

另外也有人用components 这个配置,但是我的有问题,所以就用上面的方法。

 

2、按照下面的代码修改PHPExcel代码目录里的Autoloader.php文件:

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public static function Register() {
        $functions = spl_autoload_functions();
            foreach $functions as  $function)
                spl_autoload_unregister($function);
            $functions array_merge(array(array(‘PHPExcel_Autoloader‘,‘Load‘)),$functions);
            foreach $functions as $function)
                $x = spl_autoload_register($function);
            return $x;
    
    }    //    function Register()

上面的函数中,注释掉的是原有的代码。

 

3、下面的代码是输出Excel,以及一些常用的属性设置,在你的controller中:

     

    public  function actionExport()
    {
        $objectPHPExcel new PHPExcel();
        $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
    
        $page_size = 52;
        //数据的取出
        $model = Yii::app()->session[‘printdata‘];
    
        $dataProvider $model->search();
    
        $dataProvider->setPagination(false);
        $data $dataProvider->getData();
        $count $dataProvider->getTotalItemCount();
        //总页数的算出
        $page_count = (int)($count/$page_size) +1;
        $current_page = 0;
    
        $n = 0;
        foreach $data as $product )
        {
            if $n $page_size === 0 )
            {
                $current_page $current_page +1;
    
                //报表头的输出
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells(‘B1:G1‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘B1‘,‘产品信息表‘);
    
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘B2‘,‘产品信息表‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘B2‘,‘产品信息表‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFont()->setSize(24);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle(‘B1‘)
                    ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
    
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘B2‘,‘日期:‘.date("Y年m月j日"));
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘G2‘,‘第‘.$current_page.‘/‘.$page_count.‘页‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle(‘G2‘)
                    ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
                    
                //表格头的输出
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘A‘)->setWidth(5);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘B3‘,‘编号‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘B‘)->setWidth(6.5);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘C3‘,‘名称‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘C‘)->setWidth(17);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘D3‘,‘生产厂家‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘D‘)->setWidth(22);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘E3‘,‘单位‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘E‘)->setWidth(15);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘F3‘,‘单价‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘F‘)->setWidth(15);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue(‘G3‘,‘在库数‘);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘G‘)->setWidth(15);
                    
                //设置居中
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B3:G3‘)
                    ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
    
                //设置边框
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B3:G3‘ )
                    ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B3:G3‘ )
                    ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B3:G3‘ )
                    ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B3:G3‘ )
                    ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B3:G3‘ )
                    ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    
                //设置颜色
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B3:G3‘)->getFill()
                    ->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB(‘FF66CCCC‘);
                    
            }
            //明细的输出
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘B‘.($n+4) ,$product->id);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘C‘.($n+4) ,$product->product_name);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘D‘.($n+4) ,$product->product_agent->name);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘E‘.($n+4) ,$product->unit);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘F‘.($n+4) ,$product->unit_price);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘G‘.($n+4) ,$product->library_count);
            //设置边框
            $currentRowNum $n+4;
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B‘.($n+4).‘:G‘.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B‘.($n+4).‘:G‘.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B‘.($n+4).‘:G‘.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B‘.($n+4).‘:G‘.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B‘.($n+4).‘:G‘.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $n $n +1;    
        }
    
        //设置分页显示
        //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( ‘I55‘ , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_ROW );
        //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( ‘I10‘ , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_COLUMN );
        $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setHorizontalCentered(true);
        $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setVerticalCentered(false);
    
    
        ob_end_clean();
        ob_start();
    
        header(‘Content-Type : application/vnd.ms-excel‘);
        header(‘Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="‘.‘产品信息表-‘.date("Y年m月j日").‘.xls"‘);
        $objWriter= PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objectPHPExcel,‘Excel5‘);
        $objWriter->save(php://output);

代码执行后,会直接生成Excel,并提示下载或打开。

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