PHP中Global和Local范围以及Static变量
1. Local scope
function update_counter()
{
$counter++;//此处$counter为局部变量,与函数外的$counter非同一个
}
$counter = 10;
update_counter();
echo $counter;
//输出:10
2. Global scope
function update_counter()
{
global $counter;//利用global关键字在函数内进行声明即可获取全局域的$counter
$counter++;
}
$counter = 10;
update_counter();
echo $counter;
//输出: 11
function update_counter()
{
$GLOBALS[counter]++;
}
$counter = 10;
update_counter();
echo $counter;
//输出:11
3. Static variables
function update_counter()
{
static $counter = 0;//利用static关键字进行声明$counter,具有局部域
$counter++;
echo "Static counter is now $counter\n";
}
$counter = 10;
update_counter();
update_counter();
echo "Global counter is $counter\n";
/*输出:
Static counter is now 1
Static counter is now 2
Global counter is 10
*/
郑重声明:本站内容如果来自互联网及其他传播媒体,其版权均属原媒体及文章作者所有。转载目的在于传递更多信息及用于网络分享,并不代表本站赞同其观点和对其真实性负责,也不构成任何其他建议。