hibernate Restrictions用法 替代Expression

QBC常用限定方法

Restrictions.eq --> equal,等于.

Restrictions.allEq --> 参数为Map对象,使用key/value进行多个等于的比对,相当于多个Restrictions.eq的效果

Restrictions.gt --> great-than > 大于

Restrictions.ge --> great-equal >= 大于等于

Restrictions.lt --> less-than, < 小于

Restrictions.le --> less-equal <= 小于等于

Restrictions.between --> 对应SQL的between子句

Restrictions.like --> 对应SQL的LIKE子句

Restrictions.in --> 对应SQL的in子句

Restrictions.and --> and 关系

Restrictions.or --> or 关系

Restrictions.isNull --> 判断属性是否为空,为空则返回true

Restrictions.isNotNull --> 与isNull相反

Restrictions.sqlRestriction --> SQL限定的查询

Order.asc --> 根据传入的字段进行升序排序

Order.desc --> 根据传入的字段进行降序排序

MatchMode.EXACT --> 字符串精确匹配.相当于"like ‘value‘"

MatchMode.ANYWHERE --> 字符串在中间匹配.相当于"like ‘%value%‘"

MatchMode.START --> 字符串在最前面的位置.相当于"like ‘value%‘"

MatchMode.END --> 字符串在最后面的位置.相当于"like ‘%value‘"

例子 查询年龄在20-30岁之间的所有学生对象 List list = session.createCriteria(Student.class)       .add(Restrictions.between("age",new Integer(20),new Integer(30)).list(); 查询学生姓名在AAA,BBB,CCC之间的学生对象 String[] names = {"AAA","BBB","CCC"}; List list = session.createCriteria(Student.class)       .add(Restrictions.in("name",names)).list(); 查询年龄为空的学生对象 List list = session.createCriteria(Student.class)       .add(Restrictions.isNull("age")).list(); 查询年龄等于20或者年龄为空的学生对象 List list = session.createCriteria(Student.class)       .add(Restrictions.or(Restrictions.eq("age",new Integer(20)),                  Restrictions.isNull("age")).list();

-------------------------------------------------------------------- 使用QBC实现动态查询 public List findStudents(String name,int age){

Criteria criteria = session.createCriteria(Student.class); if(name != null){   criteria.add(Restrictions.liek("name",name,MatchMode.ANYWHERE)); } if(age != 0){   criteria.add(Restrictions.eq("age",new Integer(age))); } criteria.addOrder(Order.asc("name"));//根据名字升序排列 return criteria.list(); }

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

今天用了写hibernate高级查询时用了Restrictions(当然Expression也是可以以的)这个类.感觉不错. 下面的代码写的不易读.其实核心就是一句 Restrictions.or(Restrictions.like(),Restrictions.or(Restrictions.like,........)) 里面的or可以无限加的.还是比较好用
Session session = getHibernateTemplate().getSessionFactory()                 .openSession();         Criteria criteria = session.createCriteria(Film.class);         List<Film> list = criteria.add(             Restrictions.or(Restrictions.like("description", key,MatchMode.ANYWHERE),             Restrictions.or(Restrictions.like("name", key,MatchMode.ANYWHERE),                 Restrictions.or(    Restrictions.like("direct", key,MatchMode.ANYWHERE),                 Restrictions.or(Restrictions.like("mainplay",key,MatchMode.ANYWHERE),                         Restrictions.like("filearea", key,MatchMode.ANYWHERE)))))).list();
        session.close();         return list;