Android介绍以及源码编译--常见编译错误

六. 常见编译错误

　　在新安装的Ubuntu系统下，第一次编译Android源码问题很多。以下都是在执行make命令后，编译过程中出现的问题。

      原则是make遇到缺什么就安装什么，通过Google+ Baidu 搜索报错。

• 错误：/bin/bash: build/core/find-jdk-tools-jar.sh: Permission denied
• 解决：为了防止出现同样的权限问题，我将所有Android文件全部加上了权限，进入Android源码根目录，执行：

　　  $sudo chmod 777 * -R

• 错误： make[3]: *** [out/target/common/docs/doc-comment-check-timestamp] Error 45
• 解决：软连接

  $sudo ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jar /bin/jar
  $sudo ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/java /bin/java
  $sudo ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javac /bin/javac
  $sudo ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javah /bin/javah
  $sudo ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javadoc /bin/javadoc
  $sudo ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/java /bin/java

• 错误make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libEGL_translator_intermediates/EglX11Api.o] Error 1：
• 解决： 

  $ sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev

   

• 错误：make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aapt_intermediates/aapt] Error 1
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev
  $sudo apt-get install lib64z1-dev

   

• 错误：make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp] Error 127
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install bison

   

• 错误：make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_l.cpp] Error 127
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install flex

   

• 错误：make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/adb_intermediates/adb] Error 1
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev

• 错误：make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libGLcommon_intermediates/GLDispatch.o] Error 1
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev

• 错误：make: *** Deleting file `out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/Source/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h‘
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install gperf

   

• 错误：/usr/include/gnu/stubs.h:7: fatal error: gnu/stubs-32.h: No such file or directory
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386

   

• 错误：external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:22: fatal error: zlib.h: No such file or directory
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev

• 错误：make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_l.cpp] Error 127
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install flex

   

• 错误：make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp] Error 127
• 解决：

  $sudo apt-get install bison

   

• 错误：make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aapt_intermediates/aapt] Error 1
• 解决： 

  $sudo apt-get install lib32z1-dev

　　参考：

　　http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_ab85e99501018r6z.html
　　http://www.cnblogs.com/wdpp/archive/2011/11/16/2386719.html
　　http://indiansmartphones.wordpress.com/2011/05/18/solution-to-fatal-error-glglx-h-no-such-file-or-directory/
　　http://blog.csdn.net/iamliuyanlei/article/details/8830981
　　http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_ab85e99501018r6z.html