android上传图片、视频、文件,服务端使用wcf接收
最近一直在搞android上传图片、视频、文件,服务端使用wcf接收,本文对调试中的遇到的问题进行记录。
首先android上传一些小图片是比较容易的一天下来差不多就能调试出来,但是上传一些大的文件时就出现各种问题,包括wcf默认支持64k的文件,后来大图片可以上传了,但是传视频又有问题,上传的视频打不开,经过努力google最后问题终于解决了。作者kwstu QQ806693619
以下是调试代码:原文链接:http://www.kwstu.com/ArticleView/kwstu_2013327194830639
一、Android:
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package com.kwstu.palmjn; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.entity.InputStreamEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import android.app.Activity; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; public class UpladeActivity extends Activity { private Button update_btn; private ImageView img_img; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.uploadactivity); findAll(); bind(); } public void findAll() { update_btn = (Button) this .findViewById(R.id.update_btn); img_img = (ImageView) this .findViewById(R.id.img_img); } public void bind() { update_btn.setOnClickListener(mylistener); } private View.OnClickListener mylistener = new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.update_btn: Thread th1 = new Thread( new mythread()); th1.start(); break ; default : break ; } } }; Handler hd = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub // super.handleMessage(msg); if (msg.what == 123 ) { String jason = msg.obj.toString(); String filepath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + jason; Bitmap bitmap1 = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filepath); img_img.setImageBitmap(bitmap1); } } }; class mythread implements Runnable { public void run() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub HttpClient hc = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpPost hp = new HttpPost(wcf地址); HttpResponse hr; InputStreamEntity reqEntity; String path = 上传文件路径; File f = new File(path); if (f.exists()) { System.out.println( "successful" ); try { reqEntity = new InputStreamEntity( new FileInputStream(path), - 1 ); reqEntity.setContentType( "binary/octet-stream" ); reqEntity.setChunked( true ); // Send in multiple parts if needed hp.setEntity(reqEntity); System.out.println( "4" ); HttpResponse response = hc.execute(hp); System.out.println( "5" ); } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block System.out.println(e.getMessage()); //e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block //e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(e.getMessage()); } } } } } |
Wcf代码:
接口
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[OperationContract] [WebInvoke(BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.WrappedRequest, RequestFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json, ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json)] string update_pictrue(Stream getStream); |
实现
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public string update_pictrue(Stream getStream) { Console.WriteLine( "setData service has bean started!" ); string uploadFolder = @"C:\kkk\"; string savaPath = "sss" ; //string dateString = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString() + @"\"; string fileName = "ddd.mp4" ; //Stream sourceStream = request.FileData; FileStream targetStream = null ; if (!getStream.CanRead) { throw new Exception( "数据流不可读!" ); } if (savaPath == null ) savaPath = @"Photo\"; if (!savaPath.EndsWith( "\\" )) savaPath += "\\" ; uploadFolder = uploadFolder + savaPath; //+ dateString; if (!Directory.Exists(uploadFolder)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(uploadFolder); } string filePath = Path.Combine(uploadFolder, fileName); using (targetStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None)) { //read from the input stream in 4K chunks //and save to output stream const int bufferLen = 4096 ; byte [] buffer = new byte [bufferLen]; int count = 0 ; while ((count = getStream.Read(buffer, 0 , bufferLen)) > 0 ) { targetStream.Write(buffer, 0 , count); } targetStream.Close(); getStream.Close(); } return "" ; } |
配置很重要必须支持大文件上传
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<?xml version= "1.0" ?> <configuration> <system.serviceModel> <behaviors> <serviceBehaviors> <behavior name= "Host.ServiceBehavior" > <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled= "true" /> <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults= "false" /> <dataContractSerializer maxItemsInObjectGraph= "2147483647" /> </behavior> </serviceBehaviors> <endpointBehaviors> <behavior name= "json" > <enableWebScript /> </behavior> </endpointBehaviors> </behaviors> <services> <service name= "Host.Service" behaviorConfiguration= "Host.ServiceBehavior" > <endpoint binding= "webHttpBinding" contract= "Host.IService" behaviorConfiguration= "json" bindingConfiguration= "LargeBuffer" > <identity> <dns value= "localhost" /> </identity> </endpoint> <endpoint address= "mex" binding= "mexHttpBinding" contract= "IMetadataExchange" /> <host> <baseAddresses> </baseAddresses> </host> </service> </services> <bindings> <webHttpBinding> <binding name= "LargeBuffer" maxBufferSize= "2147483647" maxReceivedMessageSize= "2147483647" > <readerQuotas maxStringContentLength= "2147483647" maxArrayLength= "2147483647" /> <security mode= "None" ></security> </binding> </webHttpBinding> </bindings> </system.serviceModel> <system.webServer> <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests= "true" /> </system.webServer> <startup><supportedRuntime version= "v4.0" sku= ".NETFramework,Version=v4.0" /></startup></configuration> |
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