Android快速开发之appBase——(4).详解com.snicesoft.Application和BaseActivity
Android快速开发之appBase——(4).详解com.snicesoft.Application和BaseActivity
在 Android快速开发之appBase——(1).appBase介绍中使用过com.snicesoft.Application和BaseActivity,本篇则解开她们的面纱。
1. com.snicesoft.Application
1) 源码分析
package com.snicesoft;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.view.View;
import com.lidroid.xutils.BitmapUtils;
import com.lidroid.xutils.DbUtils;
import com.lidroid.xutils.HttpUtils;
import com.lidroid.xutils.bitmap.BitmapDisplayConfig;
import com.snicesoft.avlib.AVLib;
import com.snicesoft.avlib.AVLib.LoadImg;
import com.snicesoft.http.APIs;
import com.snicesoft.http.Charset;
import com.snicesoft.http.HttpReq;
/**
* 程序Application,作为应用管理配置
*
* @author zhe
*
*/
public class Application extends android.app.Application {
private HttpUtils httpUtils;
private BitmapUtils bitmapUtils;
private HashMap<String, DbUtils> dbHashMap = new HashMap<String, DbUtils>();
private HttpReq httpReq;
public HttpReq httpReq() {
if (httpReq == null)
httpReq = new HttpReq(httpUtils);
return httpReq;
}
public HttpUtils hu() {
return httpUtils;
}
public BitmapUtils bu() {
return bitmapUtils;
}
public DbUtils du(String dbName) {
if (dbHashMap.get(dbName) == null)
dbHashMap.put(dbName, DbUtils.create(getBaseContext(), dbName));
return dbHashMap.get(dbName);
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
httpUtils = new HttpUtils();
httpUtils.configTimeout(APIs.Base.TIME_OUT);
httpUtils.configRequestThreadPoolSize(10);
httpUtils.configResponseTextCharset(Charset.UTF_8);
bitmapUtils = new BitmapUtils(getBaseContext());
AVLib.setLoadImg(new LoadImg() {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
@Override
public void loadImg(View v, int loading, int fail, String uri) {
BitmapDisplayConfig config = new BitmapDisplayConfig();
if (loading != 0) {
Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(loading);
config.setLoadingDrawable(drawable);
}
if (fail != 0) {
Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(fail);
config.setLoadFailedDrawable(drawable);
}
bitmapUtils.display(v, uri, config);
}
});
}
private List<Activity> activities = new ArrayList<Activity>();
public void addActivity(Activity activity) {
activities.add(activity);
}
public void removeActivity(Activity activity) {
if (activities.contains(activity)) {
activities.remove(activity);
}
}
public void finishActivity(Class<?> activity) {
for (Activity act : activities) {
if (act.getClass() == activity) {
act.finish();
break;
}
}
}
public void exitApp() {
for (Activity activity : activities) {
activity.finish();
}
android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());
System.exit(0);
}
}
- List及相关的方法,是常用的App中管理activity的方法
- exitApp() 是真正退出app的方法,只有将所有的activity全部finish,以及杀掉app的进程才能够真正退出一个应用。
- HttpReq、BitmapUtils、DbUtils、HttpUtils 全部在application启动的时候配置好,并且提供对应方法获取,这样做的目的就是让整个APP只保留一个对象,放置资源浪费,任何只要能获取到Application的地方都可以获取对应的模块唯一对象进行操作。
- hu():返回HttpUtils对象
- bu():返回BitmapUtils对象
- httpReq():返回HttpReq对象
- du(String dbName):根据数据库名字返回DbUtils对象,提供多数据支持。
2) 怎么扩展
- 可以继承com.snicesoft.Application实现自己的Application(推荐)
- 也可以完全仿照com.snicesoft.Application自己实现Application
com.snicesoft.Application在最早的时候用到了static方法,由于static对于对象的引用控制不当,会导致很多问题,后来全部改掉。
2. BaseActivity
1) 源码分析
package com.snicesoft.base;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import com.snicesoft.Application;
import com.snicesoft.avlib.base.AvFragment;
import com.snicesoft.avlib.base.AvFragmentActivity;
import com.snicesoft.avlib.rule.IData;
import com.snicesoft.avlib.rule.IHolder;
import com.snicesoft.util.FragmentUtil;
public abstract class BaseActivity<H extends IHolder, D extends IData> extends
AvFragmentActivity<H, D> {
public Application getApp() {
return (Application) getApplication();
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
getApp().addActivity(this);
}
protected AvFragment<?, ?, ?> curFragment;
public void openFragment(int id, AvFragment<?, ?, ?> fragment) {
if (curFragment != null && curFragment == fragment)
return;
FragmentUtil.openFragment(id, fragment, getSupportFragmentManager());
curFragment = fragment;
}
public void replaceFragment(int id, AvFragment<?, ?, ?> fragment,
boolean backStack) {
FragmentUtil.replaceFragment(id, fragment, getSupportFragmentManager(),
backStack);
curFragment = fragment;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
super.onClick(v);
if (curFragment != null)
curFragment.onClick(v);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
getApp().removeActivity(this);
}
}
- BaseActivity扩展子AVLib中的AvFragmentActivity
2) 怎么扩展
- 继承BaseActivity重写自己的BaseActivity并添加自己APP的通用业务(推荐)
- 继承AVLib中的基础Activity
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