Android DrawerLayout+ fragment 布局实现左右侧滑
技术要点: android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
打开抽屉: DrawerLayout .openDrawer();
关闭抽屉:DrawerLayout.closeDrawer( );
为slidingLayout设置一个layout_grative属性
中间
左侧 右侧
点击first 点击second
代码:
activity_main.xml
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/drawer_layout" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/fragment_layout" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > </FrameLayout> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/menu_layout_left" android:layout_width="300dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_gravity="left" android:background="@android:color/holo_red_light"> <ListView android:id="@+id/menu_listView_l" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > </ListView> </RelativeLayout> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/menu_layout_right" android:layout_width="300dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_gravity="right" android:background="#ff333333"> <ListView android:id="@+id/menu_listView_r" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > </ListView> </RelativeLayout> </android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
first.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/drawer_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="first" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" /> </LinearLayout>
second.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/drawer_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="second" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" /> </LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
package org.busyboy.drawerlayout;
import com.example.testdrawerlayout.R;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity
{
public static final String[] TITLES = { "First", "Second" };
private DrawerLayout mDrawer_layout;//DrawerLayout容器
private RelativeLayout mMenu_layout_left;//左边抽屉
private RelativeLayout mMenu_layout_right;//右边抽屉
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mDrawer_layout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
mMenu_layout_left = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.menu_layout_left);
mMenu_layout_right = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.menu_layout_right);
ListView menu_listview_l = (ListView) mMenu_layout_left.findViewById(R.id.menu_listView_l);
ListView menu_listview_r = (ListView) mMenu_layout_right.findViewById(R.id.menu_listView_r);
menu_listview_l.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1, TITLES));
menu_listview_r.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1, TITLES));
//监听菜单
menu_listview_l.setOnItemClickListener(new DrawerItemClickListenerLeft());
menu_listview_r.setOnItemClickListener(new DrawerItemClickListenerRight());
}
/**
* 左侧列表点击事件
* @author busy_boy
*
*/
public class DrawerItemClickListenerLeft implements OnItemClickListener
{
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id)
{
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
Fragment fragment = null;
//根据item点击行号判断启用哪个Fragment
switch (position)
{
case 0:
fragment = new FirstFragment();
break;
case 1:
fragment = new SecondFragment();
break;
default:
break;
}
ft.replace(R.id.fragment_layout, fragment);
ft.commit();
mDrawer_layout.closeDrawer(mMenu_layout_left);//关闭mMenu_layout
}
}
/**
* 右侧列表点击事件
* @author busy_boy
*
*/
private class DrawerItemClickListenerRight implements OnItemClickListener {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id)
{
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
Fragment fragment = null;
//根据item点击行号判断启用哪个Fragment
switch (position)
{
case 0:
fragment = new FirstFragment();
break;
case 1:
fragment = new SecondFragment();
break;
default:
break;
}
ft.replace(R.id.fragment_layout, fragment);
ft.commit();
mDrawer_layout.closeDrawer(mMenu_layout_right);//关闭mMenu_layout
}
}
}
FirstFragment.java
package org.busyboy.drawerlayout; import com.example.testdrawerlayout.R; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; public class FirstFragment extends Fragment { @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { return inflater.inflate(R.layout.first, null); } }
SecondFragment.java
package org.busyboy.drawerlayout; import com.example.testdrawerlayout.R; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; public class SecondFragment extends Fragment { @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { return inflater.inflate(R.layout.second, null); } }
android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout 官方文档位置:http://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v4/widget/DrawerLayout.html
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