android如何写一个循环文字滚动的TextView
效果图:
在layout中这样来声明:
<com.kaixin001.view.ScrollText android:id="@+id/news_statustxt" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:paddingLeft="10dp" android:paddingRight="10dp" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:textColor="#000000" android:textSize="16sp" android:hint="@string/news_state_hint" android:inputType="text"/>
activity这样来调用:
private void initStatus(){ ivState = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.news_statusinput); //必须使text长度比控件的宽度大 String s = "dsafsdfsdf(#开心)fsgfdg(#闭嘴)fdgdfgdfgdfgdfgdfgfdgfdgfdgfdgdfg"; newsModel.setStatus(s); String strModel = newsModel.getStatus(); setStateText(strModel); } private void setStateText(String strModel){ if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(strModel)){ tvState.setStateList(newsModel.getStateList()); tvState.setText(strModel); tvState.init(getWindowManager(), handler); tvState.startScroll(); tvState.start(); } } <pre name="code" class="java"> <span style="white-space:pre"> </span> public void setStatus(String status){ this.status = status; if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(status)){ stateList = ParseNewsInfoUtil.parseStr(status); } <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
private Handler handler = new Handler() {@Overridepublic void handleMessage(Message msg) {switch (msg.what) {case ScrollText.TEXT_TIMER:if(tvState != null){tvState.scrollText();}break;default:break;}}};
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Timer; import java.util.TimerTask; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.Paint.FontMetrics; import android.graphics.Paint.Style; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.WindowManager; import android.widget.TextView; import com.kaixin001.item.LinkInfo; import com.kaixin001.model.StateFaceModel; public class ScrollText extends TextView { public static final int TEXT_TIMER = 100; private float textLength = 0f;// 文本长度 private float viewWidth = 0f; private float step = 0f;// 文字的横坐标 private float y = 0f;// 文字的纵坐标 private float temp_view_plus_text_length = 0.0f;// 用于计算的临时变量 private float temp_view_plus_two_text_length = 0.0f;// 用于计算的临时变量 private boolean isStarting = false;// 是否开始滚动 private int left = 0; private int right = 0; private Paint paint = null;// 绘图样式 private String text = "";// 文本内容 private Bitmap txtBmp; private Canvas txtCanvas; private FontMetrics fontMetrics; private Timer timer = new Timer(); private ArrayList<LinkInfo> stateList; Handler handler; TimerTask task = new TimerTask() { public void run() { if (handler != null && isStarting) { Message msg = Message.obtain(); msg.what = TEXT_TIMER; handler.sendMessage(msg); } } }; public ScrollText(Context context) { super(context); } public ScrollText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public ScrollText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } /** */ /** * 文本初始化,每次更改文本内容或者文本效果等之后都需要重新初始化一下 */ public void init(WindowManager windowManager, Handler handler) { try { this.handler = handler; paint = new Paint(); paint.setAntiAlias(true); paint.setStyle(Style.STROKE); paint.setTextSize(getTextSize()); paint.setColor(getCurrentTextColor()); text = getText().toString(); textLength = 0; // textLength = paint.measureText(text); int len = stateList.size(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { LinkInfo info = stateList.get(i); if (info.isFace()) {// 表情符排版 Bitmap faceBmp = StateFaceModel.getInstance() .getSmallFaceIcon(info.getContent()); int xLen = faceBmp.getWidth(); textLength += xLen + 4; continue; } String strContent = info.getContent(); float xLen = paint.measureText(strContent); textLength += xLen; } left = this.getPaddingLeft(); right = this.getPaddingRight(); step = textLength; fontMetrics = paint.getFontMetrics(); y = getPaddingTop();// getTextSize() + getPaddingTop(); txtBmp = null; } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } public void scrollText() { if (!isStarting) { return; } invalidate(); if (viewWidth < textLength) { step += 0.5; if (step > temp_view_plus_two_text_length) { step = textLength; } } } public void setStateList(ArrayList<LinkInfo> stateList) { this.stateList = stateList; } private void setTxtBmp() { if (txtBmp == null && fontMetrics != null) { y = -paint.ascent();// fontMetrics.bottom - // fontMetrics.ascent;//(this.getHeight() - // (int)fontMetrics.ascent)/2; viewWidth = getWidth() - left - right; temp_view_plus_text_length = viewWidth + textLength; temp_view_plus_two_text_length = viewWidth + textLength * 2; txtCanvas = new Canvas(); int width = (int) viewWidth; float height = getHeight(); txtBmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, (int) height, Config.ARGB_8888); txtCanvas.setBitmap(txtBmp); } } /** */ /** * 开始滚动 */ public void startScroll() { isStarting = true; } /** */ /** * 停止滚动 */ public void stopScroll() { isStarting = false; // invalidate(); } public void start() { timer.schedule(task, 10, 20); } public void stop() { timer.cancel(); } @Override public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { try { setTxtBmp(); if (txtBmp == null) { return; } Paint txtPaint = new Paint(); txtPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE); txtPaint.setStyle(Style.FILL); txtCanvas.drawRect(0, 0, txtBmp.getWidth(), txtBmp.getHeight(), txtPaint); txtPaint.setAntiAlias(true); txtPaint.setStyle(Style.STROKE); txtPaint.setTextSize(getTextSize()); txtPaint.setColor(getCurrentTextColor()); float x = 0; // step为text的宽度 if (viewWidth < textLength) { x = temp_view_plus_text_length - step; } int len = stateList.size(); float curLen = x; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { LinkInfo info = stateList.get(i); if (info.isFace()) {// 表情符排版 Bitmap faceBmp = StateFaceModel.getInstance() .getSmallFaceIcon(info.getContent()); int xLen = faceBmp.getWidth(); txtCanvas.drawBitmap(faceBmp, curLen + 2, 0, txtPaint); curLen += xLen + 4; continue; } String strContent = info.getContent(); strContent = strContent.replaceAll("\n", " "); float xLen = txtPaint.measureText(strContent); //因为x的值一直减少,所以文字可以滚动 txtCanvas.drawText(strContent, curLen, y, txtPaint); //<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">txtCanvas早drawtext.txtBmp上也自然也带有这些text</span> curLen += xLen; } canvas.drawBitmap(txtBmp, left, 0, paint); } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); txtBmp = null; setTxtBmp(); } }
代码:http://download.csdn.net/detail/baidu_nod/7736733
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