ios-上拉加载更多的界面
想试一下上拉加载更多怎么实现开始自己的研究之旅,看了两天终于做出了界面。
之所以这么慢是因为,我不知道要将上拉出现的view放在哪,就能在scrollView拉到底部的时候被拉出来。还有就是怎么拉出来之后停在这里。网上下载例子之后研究了两天:
先说一下,在下面处理图片中橘色view的位置的时候用了kvo进行了监听;
先一个枚举 来指示目前刷新view是在哪个状态:
typedef enum { RefreshStateLoading = 1,//刷新状态为正在加载 RefreshStateRelease, //下拉完成释放之前 RefreshStateNomal, //原始状态 }RefreshState;
下面一个类view来描述刷新view
@interface FootView : UIView @property (nonatomic,strong) UIActivityIndicatorView *activity;//活动指示条 @property (nonatomic,strong) UIImageView *imageView; //箭头图片 @property (nonatomic,strong) UILabel *infolabel; //文字指示 @property (nonatomic,assign) RefreshState refreshState; //刷新的状态 - (void)refreshStateLoading; - (void)refreshStateNomal; - (void)refreshStateRelsease; @end
#import "FootView.h" @implementation FootView @synthesize activity; @synthesize imageView; @synthesize infolabel; @synthesize refreshState; - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame { self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; if (self) { self.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor]; //活动指示器初始化 activity = [[UIActivityIndicatorView alloc]initWithActivityIndicatorStyle:UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleGray]; activity.frame = CGRectMake(10, 0, 50, 70); [self addSubview:activity]; //箭头图片初始化 imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10, 30, 50)]; imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"blackArrow.png"]; [self addSubview:imageView]; //信息label初始化 infolabel = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100,0 ,100, 70)]; infolabel.text = @"下拉刷新..."; infolabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Helvetica" size:20]; infolabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; infolabel.textColor = [UIColor blackColor]; [self addSubview:infolabel]; //设置初始状态 self.refreshState = RefreshStateNomal; } return self; } //初始状态 - (void)refreshStateNomal { self.refreshState = RefreshStateNomal; [self.activity stopAnimating]; self.infolabel.text = @"下拉加载更多..."; self.imageView.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI * 2, 0, 0, 1); self.imageView.hidden = NO; } //正在请求数据时 - (void)refreshStateLoading { self.refreshState = RefreshStateLoading; self.imageView.hidden = YES; [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; self.infolabel.text = @"正在加载..."; [self.activity startAnimating]; [UIView commitAnimations]; } //下拉完成后 - (void)refreshStateRelsease { self.refreshState = RefreshStateRelease; [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; self.infolabel.text = @"释放后加载..."; self.imageView.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI, 0, 0, 1); [UIView commitAnimations]; } @end
下面来写table
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface MyTableVC : UITableViewController<UIScrollViewDelegate> @property (nonatomic,strong) NSMutableArray *dataArray;//数据 @end
#import "MyTableVC.h" #import "FootView.h" #define TABLE_CELL_HIGHT 50.0 @interface MyTableVC () @end @implementation MyTableVC { FootView *footView; } @synthesize dataArray; - (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style { self = [super initWithStyle:style]; if (self) { } return self; } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; dataArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:@[@"列表1",@"列表2",@"列表3",@"列表2",@"列表3",@"列表2",@"列表3",@"列表2",@"列表3",@"列表2",@"列表3",@"列表2",@"列表3",@"列表2",@"列表5"]]; [self addPullToRefreshFooter]; } //添加FootView指示器 - (void)addPullToRefreshFooter { //FootView初始化 footView = [[FootView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, dataArray.count*50 , 320, 251)]; [self.tableView addSubview:footView]; //监视数据数组 [self addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"dataArray" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil]; } #pragma mark - Table view data source - (float)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { return TABLE_CELL_HIGHT; } - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView { return 1; } - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return dataArray.count; } - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { static NSString *inditifierCell = @"Cell"; UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:inditifierCell]; if (cell == nil) { cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:inditifierCell]; } cell.textLabel.text = [dataArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; return cell; } - (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { NSMutableArray *new = [[NSMutableArray alloc]initWithArray:dataArray]; [new addObject:@"张三"]; self.dataArray = new; [footView refreshStateNomal]; self.tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0); } #pragma mark - kvo //用于监听dataArray数组来设置footview的位置 - (void) observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context { NSLog(@"%d",dataArray.count); NSMutableArray *mutableArray = [change objectForKey:@"new"]; footView.frame = CGRectMake(0,TABLE_CELL_HIGHT* mutableArray.count, 320, 251); [self.tableView reloadData]; } #pragma mark - Scroller //当scroller滑动时调用 - (void) scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView { if (footView.refreshState == RefreshStateNomal&& scrollView.contentOffset.y > scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.size.height + 70) { [footView refreshStateRelsease]; } } //当滑动结束时调用 - (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate { if (footView.refreshState == RefreshStateRelease) { [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; self.tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 70, 0); [footView refreshStateLoading]; [UIView commitAnimations]; } } @end
在table中处理一些事件:
为了测试添加数据后footview的位置是否会跟着变动,当点击cell的时候会添加一个数据;
为了测试加载完成后第二次拖拽是否页面还能够完成,当点击cell的时候foottview会停止;
下载代码:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u010123208/8036577
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