iOS开发之CoreLocation(二)
CLGeocoder地理编码
使用方法
1 CLGeocoder *clg = [[CLGeocoder alloc] init]; 2 [clg geocodeAddressString:@"北京" completionHandler:^(NSArray *placemarks, NSError *error) { 3 4 }];
placemarks返回一个placemark
1 Printing description of [0]->[0]: 2 Beijing<GEOMapItemStorage: 0x7a07c1a0> { 3 placeData = { 4 component = ( 5 { 6 attribution = { 7 "attribution_url" = ( 8 "iosamap://viewPOIDetail?sourceApplication=apple&poiid=" 9 ); 10 "vendor_id" = "com.autonavi"; 11 }; 12 "cache_control" = CACHEABLE; 13 "start_index" = 0; 14 status = "STATUS_SUCCESS"; 15 timestampFirstSeen = "446534233.68342"; 16 ttl = 15811200; 17 type = "COMPONENT_TYPE_ENTITY"; 18 value = ( 19 { 20 entity = { 21 name = ( 22 { 23 locale = en; 24 "string_value" = Beijing; 25 } 26 ); 27 type = "ADMINISTRATIVE_AREA"; 28 }; 29 } 30 ); 31 "values_available" = 1; 32 version = 1; 33 "version_domain" = ( 34 autonavi, 35 fwdgeo, 36 cn 37 ); 38 }, 39 { 40 attribution = { 41 "attribution_url" = ( 42 "iosamap://viewPOIDetail?sourceApplication=apple&poiid=" 43 ); 44 "vendor_id" = "com.autonavi"; 45 }; 46 "cache_control" = CACHEABLE; 47 "start_index" = 0; 48 status = "STATUS_SUCCESS"; 49 timestampFirstSeen = "446534233.68342"; 50 ttl = 15811200; 51 type = "COMPONENT_TYPE_ADDRESS"; 52 value = ( 53 { 54 address = { 55 "localized_address" = ( 56 { 57 address = { 58 formattedAddressLine = ( 59 "Beijing China" 60 ); 61 structuredAddress = { 62 administrativeArea = Beijing; 63 country = China; 64 countryCode = CN; 65 geoId = ( 66 ); 67 locality = Beijing; 68 }; 69 }; 70 locale = en; 71 } 72 ); 73 "spoken_navigation_address" = ( 74 { 75 locale = "en_US"; 76 "string_value" = "Beijing China"; 77 } 78 ); 79 "spoken_structured_address" = ( 80 { 81 "spoken_structured_address" = { 82 administrativeArea = Beijing; 83 country = China; 84 countryCode = CN; 85 geoId = ( 86 ); 87 locality = Beijing; 88 }; 89 } 90 ); 91 }; 92 } 93 ); 94 "values_available" = 1; 95 version = 1; 96 "version_domain" = ( 97 autonavi, 98 fwdgeo, 99 cn 100 ); 101 }, 102 { 103 attribution = { 104 "attribution_url" = ( 105 "iosamap://viewPOIDetail?sourceApplication=apple&poiid=" 106 ); 107 "vendor_id" = "com.autonavi"; 108 }; 109 "cache_control" = CACHEABLE; 110 "start_index" = 0; 111 status = "STATUS_SUCCESS"; 112 timestampFirstSeen = "446534233.68342"; 113 ttl = 15811200; 114 type = "COMPONENT_TYPE_PLACE_INFO"; 115 value = ( 116 { 117 "place_info" = { 118 center = { 119 lat = "39.904989"; 120 lng = "116.405285"; 121 }; 122 timezone = { 123 identifier = "Asia/Shanghai"; 124 }; 125 }; 126 } 127 ); 128 "values_available" = 1; 129 version = 1; 130 "version_domain" = ( 131 autonavi, 132 fwdgeo, 133 cn 134 ); 135 }, 136 { 137 "cache_control" = CACHEABLE; 138 "start_index" = 0; 139 status = "FAILED_NO_RESULT"; 140 timestampFirstSeen = "446534233.68342"; 141 type = "COMPONENT_TYPE_HOURS"; 142 "values_available" = 0; 143 }, 144 { 145 "cache_control" = CACHEABLE; 146 "start_index" = 0; 147 status = "FAILED_NO_RESULT"; 148 timestampFirstSeen = "446534233.68342"; 149 type = "COMPONENT_TYPE_RATING"; 150 "values_available" = 0; 151 }, 152 { 153 attribution = { 154 "attribution_url" = ( 155 "iosamap://viewPOIDetail?sourceApplication=apple&poiid=" 156 ); 157 "vendor_id" = "com.autonavi"; 158 }; 159 "cache_control" = CACHEABLE; 160 "start_index" = 0; 161 status = "STATUS_SUCCESS"; 162 timestampFirstSeen = "446534233.68342"; 163 ttl = 15811200; 164 type = "COMPONENT_TYPE_BOUNDS"; 165 value = ( 166 { 167 bounds = { 168 "map_region" = { 169 eastLng = "115.956516"; 170 northLat = "39.319976"; 171 southLat = "40.490002"; 172 westLng = "116.854054"; 173 }; 174 }; 175 } 176 ); 177 "values_available" = 1; 178 version = 1; 179 "version_domain" = ( 180 autonavi, 181 fwdgeo, 182 cn 183 ); 184 } 185 ); 186 "result_provider_id" = 57879; 187 status = "STATUS_SUCCESS"; 188 }; 189 }
placemark的属性
1 /* 2 * location 3 * 4 * Discussion: 5 * Returns the geographic location associated with the placemark. 6 */ 7 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) CLLocation *location; 8 9 /* 10 * region 11 * 12 * Discussion: 13 * Returns the geographic region associated with the placemark. 14 */ 15 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) CLRegion *region; 16 17 /* 18 * addressDictionary 19 * 20 * Discussion: 21 * This dictionary can be formatted as an address using ABCreateStringWithAddressDictionary, 22 * defined in the AddressBookUI framework. 23 */ 24 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSDictionary *addressDictionary; 25 26 // address dictionary properties 27 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *name; // eg. Apple Inc. 28 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *thoroughfare; // street address, eg. 1 Infinite Loop 29 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *subThoroughfare; // eg. 1 30 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *locality; // city, eg. Cupertino 31 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *subLocality; // neighborhood, common name, eg. Mission District 32 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *administrativeArea; // state, eg. CA 33 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *subAdministrativeArea; // county, eg. Santa Clara 34 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *postalCode; // zip code, eg. 95014 35 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *ISOcountryCode; // eg. US 36 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *country; // eg. United States 37 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *inlandWater; // eg. Lake Tahoe 38 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSString *ocean; // eg. Pacific Ocean 39 @property (nonatomic, readonly, copy) NSArray *areasOfInterest; // eg. Golden Gate Park 40 @end
需要什么属性可以自己查找
reverseGeocode反地理编码
1 CLGeocoder *clg1 = [[CLGeocoder alloc] init]; 2 CLLocation *clt = [[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:40 longitude:116]; 3 [clg1 reverseGeocodeLocation:clt completionHandler:^(NSArray *placemarks, NSError *error) { 4 5 }];
一样的东西
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