ios设备mdm的实现过程
一)配置IIS加密连接,ios系统升级7.1后已经无法使用http进行企业内部署,为了满足mdm的加密需求以及大厅的初始化安装需要进行生成自签名证书
1)配置MIME
cer
application/x-x509-ca-cert
.mobileconfig
application/x-apple-aspen-config
2)brew install go (如果无法link成功请运行brew prune )
go get
github.com/deckarep/EasyCert
export GOPATH=$HOME/go
export
PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
使用附件中的go文件替换src下的源文件,修改certName和hostName为发证单位和服务器信息(区分域名和IP地址)
go build EasyCert
easycert
3)mmc导入信任根节点myCA.cer(使用自签名的话后面IPCU中要导入根证书)
IIS导入server.pfx,设置证书,设置绑定(要重启)
下载IPCU,使用myCA.cer作为描述文件的证书,client.pfx作为mdm的验证证书
二)配置MDM
1)新建一个文件夹,然后拷贝上一步生成的server.req ,server.pfx,server.key
到该文件夹,使用server.req向developercenter请求msr证书,下载获得的证书文件mdm.cer
openssl x509
-inform der -in mdm.cer -out mdm.pem
openssl genrsa -des3 -out customerPrivateKey.pem 2048
openssl req -new
-key customerPrivateKey.pem -out customer.csr -subj
‘/C=CN/ST=BeiJing/L=BeiJing/CN=10.18.3.33‘
openssl req -inform pem -outform
der -in customer.csr -out customer.der
2)从git下载mdmvendor生成plist.然后去苹果网站生成证书
python mdm_vendor_sign.py --csr customer.csr --key server.key --mdm mdm.cer
下载pem文件重命名(MDMYTHT.pem)
查看证书信息信息
openssl x509 -noout -in mdmYTHT.pem
-issuer -subject -dates
将UID拷贝出来,这个是MDM中的Topic信息(
com.apple.mgmt.External.e617f289-3be5-4df7-90fa-5ec8f75d8c98)
3)导出发送MDM信息的证书文件
openssl rsa -in customerPrivateKey.pem -out PlainKey.pem
cat
MDMYTHT.pem PlainKey.pem > PlainCert.pem
openssl pkcs12 -export -out
mdmapnscertificate.pfx -inkey PlainKey.pem -in MDMYTHT.pem
mdmapnscertificate.pfx作为推送证书在PushSharp中使用
三)iis配置接收PUT
<system.webServer> <validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" /> <modules> <remove name="WebDAVModule" /> <add name="ErrorLog" type="Elmah.ErrorLogModule, Elmah" preCondition="managedHandler" /> <add name="ErrorMail" type="Elmah.ErrorMailModule, Elmah" preCondition="managedHandler" /> <add name="ErrorFilter" type="Elmah.ErrorFilterModule, Elmah" preCondition="managedHandler" /> </modules> <handlers accessPolicy="Read, Write, Execute, Script"> <remove name="StaticFile" /> <remove name="SimpleHandlerFactory-ISAPI-2.0" /> <remove name="WebDAV" /> <remove name="SimpleHandlerFactory-Integrated-4.0" /> <remove name="SimpleHandlerFactory-Integrated" /> <add name="SimpleHandlerFactory-Integrated" path="*.ashx" verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE" type="System.Web.UI.SimpleHandlerFactory" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Write" preCondition="integratedMode" /> <add name="SimpleHandlerFactory-Integrated-4.0" path="*.ashx" verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE" type="System.Web.UI.SimpleHandlerFactory" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Write" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" /> <add name="SimpleHandlerFactory-ISAPI-2.0" path="*.ashx" verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_isapi.dll" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Script" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv2.0,bitness32" responseBufferLimit="0" /> <add name="StaticFile" path="*" verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE" modules="StaticFileModule,DefaultDocumentModule,DirectoryListingModule" resourceType="Either" requireAccess="Read" /> <add name="FileRequest" path="*.pdf,*doc,*docx,*.pptx,*.ppt,*.pps" verb="*" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" resourceType="File" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness64" /> <add name="Telerik_Web_UI_WebResource_axd" verb="*" preCondition="integratedMode" path="Telerik.Web.UI.WebResource.axd" type="Telerik.Web.UI.WebResource" /> <add name="Telerik_Web_UI_DialogHandler_aspx" verb="*" preCondition="integratedMode" path="Telerik.Web.UI.DialogHandler.aspx" type="Telerik.Web.UI.DialogHandler" /> <add name="Elmah" path="elmah.axd" verb="POST,GET,HEAD" type="Elmah.ErrorLogPageFactory, Elmah" preCondition="integratedMode" /> </handlers> <security> <authorization> <remove users="*" roles="" verbs="" /> <add accessType="Allow" users="*" verbs="GET,HEAD,POST,PUT,DELETE,DEBUG" /> </authorization> </security> <staticContent> <!--<mimeMap fileExtension=".gw2" mimeType="application/octet-stream"/> <mimeMap fileExtension=".svg" mimeType="image/svg-xml"/>--> </staticContent> <directoryBrowse showFlags="Extension" /> <httpErrors errorMode="Detailed" /> </system.webServer>
四)获取设备Checkin的信息
StreamReader stream = new StreamReader(context.Request.InputStream); string x = stream.ReadToEnd(); string xml = HttpUtility.UrlDecode(x); Console.WriteLine(xml); var result = (Dictionary<string, object>)PlistCS.Plist.readPlistSource(xml); if (result["MessageType"].ToString() == "Authenticate") { XbModel.XNOAEntities xnoa = new XbModel.XNOAEntities(); var udid = result["UDID"].ToString(); XbModel.MdmData mdmdata = xnoa.MdmData.FirstOrDefault(xx => xx.UDID == udid); if (mdmdata == null) { mdmdata = new XbModel.MdmData(); mdmdata.UDID = result["UDID"].ToString(); mdmdata.Topic = result["Topic"].ToString(); xnoa.MdmData.Add(mdmdata); xnoa.SaveChanges(); } context.Response.Clear(); context.Response.ContentType = "text/xml"; context.Response.Write(APSP.Common.FileHelper.ReadFile(context.Server.MapPath("~/ForMobile/blank.plist"))); context.Response.End(); } if (result["MessageType"].ToString() == "TokenUpdate") { XbModel.XNOAEntities xnoa = new XbModel.XNOAEntities(); var udid=result["UDID"].ToString(); XbModel.MdmData mdmdata = xnoa.MdmData.FirstOrDefault(xx => xx.UDID ==udid ); if (mdmdata != null) { mdmdata.PushMagic = result["PushMagic"].ToString(); mdmdata.Token = (byte[])result["Token"]; mdmdata.UnlockToken = (byte[])result["UnlockToken"]; xnoa.SaveChanges(); } context.Response.Clear(); context.Response.StatusCode = 200; context.Response.End(); }
五)推送MDM信息
var xnoa = new XNOAEntities(); var appleCert = File.ReadAllBytes(@"mdmpush.pfx"); var appleset = new ApplePushChannelSettings(true, appleCert, "******", true); var push = new ApplePushService(appleset); push.OnNotificationFailed += new PushSharp.Core.NotificationFailedDelegate(push_OnNotificationFailed); push.OnNotificationSent += (sender, notification1) => Console.WriteLine("NOTIFICATION Send: " + ((AppleNotification)notification1).DeviceToken); push.OnNotificationRequeue += (sender, e) => Console.WriteLine("REQUEUE: " + ((AppleNotification)e.Notification).Identifier); push.OnServiceException += new PushSharp.Core.ServiceExceptionDelegate(push_OnServiceException); foreach (var mdmcommand in xnoa.MdmCommand.Where(x => x.CommandStatus == "-1")) { String pushMagicString = mdmcommand.PushMagic; String token = mdmcommand.Token;// BitConverter.ToString(mdmdata.Token).Replace("-", string.Empty); Console.WriteLine("Device Token length is: " + token.Length); Console.WriteLine("DeviceToken is: " + token); Console.WriteLine("PushMagic is: " + pushMagicString); var notification = new AppleNotification(token, new AppleNotificationPayload()).WithCustomItem("mdm", mdmcommand.PushMagic); Console.WriteLine(notification.ToString()); push.QueueNotification(notification); } Console.WriteLine("Waiting for Queue to Finish..."); //Stop and wait for the queues to drains push.Stop(true); Console.WriteLine("Queue Finished, press return to exit...");
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