小强的HTML5移动开发之路(41)——jqMobi中Side Menu实现(类似人人网)
记得以前在做Native App的时候类似于人人网侧边滑动的效果非常的热,很多app仿照该效果进行开发,在jqMobi中也有类似的效果被称为Side Menu.下面我们来一步一步实现该效果。
首先新建一个html文件,引入jqMobi的框架,如下:
<!DOCTYPE html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Side Menu</title> <link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <div id="afui"> </div> </body> </html>接下来再添加一个panel如下
<!DOCTYPE html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Side Menu</title> <link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <div id="afui"> <div id="content"> <div id="home" class="panel"> 欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://blog.csdn.net/dawanganban </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>
接下来我们来添加一个<nav>在panel同级标签下
<!DOCTYPE html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Side Menu</title> <link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <div id="afui"> <div id="content"> <div id="home" class="panel"> 欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://blog.csdn.net/dawanganban </div> </div> <nav> <div class="title">Home</div> <ul> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </body> </html>
接下来我们再来添加一个panel,并添加header和footer
<!DOCTYPE html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Side Menu</title> <link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <div id="afui"> <div id="content"> <div id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer"> 欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://blog.csdn.net/dawanganban </div> <div id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer"> 欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://blog.csdn.net/column/details/android-growup.html </div> </div> <header id="custom_header"> <h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1> <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a> </header> <footer id="custom_footer"> <a href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a> <a href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a> </footer> <nav> <div class="title">Home</div> <ul> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </body> </html>
我们会发现此时两个panel对应的side menu是同一个,下面我们为各个panel分别指定一个side menu
<!DOCTYPE html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Side Menu</title> <link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <div id="afui"> <div id="content"> <div id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="main_nav"> 欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://blog.csdn.net/dawanganban </div> <div id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="android_nav"> 欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://blog.csdn.net/column/details/android-growup.html </div> </div> <header id="custom_header"> <h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1> <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a> </header> <footer id="custom_footer"> <a href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a> <a href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a> </footer> <nav id="main_nav"> <div class="title">Home</div> <ul> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="android_nav"> <div class="title">Home</div> <ul> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章一</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章二</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章三</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </body> </html>
我们会发现side menu是属于panel的,每个panel都可以给自己指定一个side menu,也可以共用一个side menu
现在最大的问题是怎么使上面的side menu有左右滑动效果,引入如下js便可实现
<!DOCTYPE html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Side Menu</title> <link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.css3animate.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.scroller.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.touchEvents.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.touchLayer.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/fade.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/flip.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slide.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slideDown.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slideUp.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.slidemenu.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> if (!((window.DocumentTouch && document instanceof DocumentTouch) || ‘ontouchstart‘ in window)) { var script = document.createElement("script"); script.src = "plugins/af.desktopBrowsers.js"; var tag = $("head").append(script); } </script> </head> <body> <div id="afui"> <div id="content"> <div id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="main_nav" data-tab="footer_home"> 欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://blog.csdn.net/dawanganban </div> <div id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="android_nav" data-tab="footer_android"> 欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://blog.csdn.net/column/details/android-growup.html </div> </div> <header id="custom_header"> <h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1> <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a> </header> <footer id="custom_footer"> <a id="footer_home" href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a> <a id="footer_android" href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a> </footer> <nav id="main_nav"> <div class="title">Home</div> <ul> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="android_nav"> <div class="title">Home</div> <ul> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章一</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章二</a></li> <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章三</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </body> </html>
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