Android--MediaPlayer实现MP3播放小程序
Main.xml程序如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/info" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="等待音频文件播放..." /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" > <ImageButton android:id="@+id/play" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@+drawable/play" /> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/pause" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@+drawable/pause" /> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/stop" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@+drawable/stop" /> </LinearLayout> <SeekBar android:id="@+id/seekbar" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </LinearLayout>.java程序如下:
package org.lxh.demo; import java.io.IOException; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.app.Dialog; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.media.MediaPlayer; import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.View.OnFocusChangeListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.ImageButton; import android.widget.SeekBar; import android.widget.SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener; import android.widget.TextView; public class Hello extends Activity { private ImageButton play = null; private ImageButton pause = null; private ImageButton stop = null; private TextView info = null; private MediaPlayer myMediaPlayer = null; private boolean pauseFlag = false; private boolean playFlag = true; private SeekBar seekbar = null; public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); // 生命周期方法 super.setContentView(R.layout.main); // 设置要使用的布局管理器 this.info = (TextView) super.findViewById(R.id.info); this.play = (ImageButton) super.findViewById(R.id.play); this.pause = (ImageButton) super.findViewById(R.id.pause); this.stop = (ImageButton) super.findViewById(R.id.stop); this.seekbar = (SeekBar) super.findViewById(R.id.seekbar); this.play.setOnClickListener(new PlayOnClickListener()); this.pause.setOnClickListener(new PauseOnClickListener()); this.stop.setOnClickListener(new StopOnClickListener()); this.seekbar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBarChangeListener()); } private class PlayOnClickListener implements OnClickListener { public void onClick(View arg0) { if (Hello.this.myMediaPlayer == null) { Hello.this.myMediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(Hello.this, R.raw.mldn_ad);// 找到资源 Hello.this.myMediaPlayer .setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {// 文件播放完 public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer myMediaPlayer) { Hello.this.playFlag = false; Hello.this.myMediaPlayer.release(); } }); Hello.this.seekbar.setMax(Hello.this.myMediaPlayer .getDuration()); UpdateSeekBar update = new UpdateSeekBar(); update.execute(1000); try { Hello.this.myMediaPlayer.prepare(); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { Hello.this.info.setText("文件播放异常..." + e); } catch (IOException e) { Hello.this.info.setText("文件播放异常..." + e); } Hello.this.myMediaPlayer.start(); Hello.this.info.setText("正在播放音频文件..."); } } } private class UpdateSeekBar extends AsyncTask<Integer, Integer, String> { @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { } @Override protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) { Hello.this.seekbar.setProgress(progress[0]);//更新拖动条 } @Override protected String doInBackground(Integer... params) { while (Hello.this.playFlag) { try { Thread.sleep(params[0]); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } this.publishProgress(Hello.this.myMediaPlayer .getCurrentPosition()); } return null; } } private class PauseOnClickListener implements OnClickListener { public void onClick(View arg0) { if (Hello.this.myMediaPlayer != null) { if (Hello.this.pauseFlag) { Hello.this.myMediaPlayer.start(); Hello.this.pauseFlag = false; } else { Hello.this.myMediaPlayer.pause(); Hello.this.pauseFlag = true; } } } } private class StopOnClickListener implements OnClickListener { public void onClick(View arg0) { if (Hello.this.myMediaPlayer != null) { Hello.this.myMediaPlayer.stop(); Hello.this.info.setText("停止播放音频"); } } } private class SeekBarChangeListener implements OnSeekBarChangeListener { public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar arg0, int arg1, boolean arg2) { } public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar arg0) { } public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar arg0) {//拖动进度条后 Hello.this.myMediaPlayer.seekTo(Hello.this.seekbar.getProgress()); } } }运行实例如下:
注:本实例可能还有很多BUG,仅用于MediaPlayer的基本使用展示。
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