C#异常处理表、类、SQL
表SQL
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[IError] Script Date: 09/05/2012 17:00:41 ******/ SET ANSI_NULLS ON GO SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON GO SET ANSI_PADDING OFF GO CREATE TABLE [dbo].[IError]( [ErrorModuleID] [varchar](500) NOT NULL, [ErrorClassName] [varchar](50) NULL, [ErrorMethodName] [varchar](50) NULL, [ErrorMessage] [varchar](1000) NOT NULL, [ErrorSource] [varchar](1000) NULL, [ErrorStackTrace] [varchar](1000) NULL, [ErrorTargetSite] [varchar](1000) NULL, [ErrorSQL] [varchar](8000) NULL, [subCode] [varchar](20) NULL, [subName] [varchar](20) NULL, [subMachine] [varchar](20) NULL, [subTime] [datetime] NULL ) ON [PRIMARY] GO SET ANSI_PADDING OFF GO
保存异常信息到IError存储过程:
/* 功 能 :保存异常信息到IError 涉 及 表 :IError */ ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[pt_ErrorSaveError] @ErrorModuleID varchar(500), @ErrorClassName varchar(50), @ErrorMethodName varchar(50), @ErrorMessage varchar(1000), @ErrorSource varchar(1000), @ErrorStackTrace varchar(1000), @ErrorTargetsite varchar(1000), @subCode varchar(50), @subName varchar(50), @subMachine varchar(50), @ErrorSQL varchar(4000) AS declare @subTime datetime set @subTime = getdate() insert into IError (ErrorModuleID,ErrorClassName,ErrorMethodName,ErrorMessage,ErrorSource,ErrorStackTrace,ErrorTargetsite,ErrorSQL,subCode,subName,subMachine,subTime) values (@ErrorModuleID,@ErrorClassName,@ErrorMethodName,@ErrorMessage,@ErrorSource,@ErrorStackTrace,@ErrorTargetsite,@ErrorSQL,@subCode,@subName,@subMachine,@subTime)
SaveError 类:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Text; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Data; using System.IO; namespace Common { public partial class SaveError { private string strConnection = "Data Source=127.0.0.1;Initial Catalog=SysAdmin;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Password=123"; //连接字符串 private SqlConnection conn; //数据库连接 private SqlCommand comm; //SqlCommand //打开连接 public bool OpenConn() { bool bResult = false; if (this.conn == null) { StringBuilder strBd = new StringBuilder(); strBd.Append("时间: " + System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Message: 数据库连接失败,SqlConnection为空" + System.Environment.NewLine); this.SaveErrorMessageToFile(strBd.ToString()); bResult = false; } else { if (this.conn.State != System.Data.ConnectionState.Open) { if (this.conn.ConnectionString.Length == 0) { this.conn.ConnectionString = this.strConnection; } try { this.conn.Open(); bResult = true; } catch (Exception) { bResult = false; } } else { bResult = true; } } return bResult; } //释放关闭连接 public void DisposeConn() { if (this.conn != null && this.conn.State == System.Data.ConnectionState.Open) { this.conn.Close(); this.conn = null; } } /// <summary> /// 获取登陆用户信息,保存到错误日志中 /// </summary> /// <param name="UserCode"></param> /// <param name="UserName"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool GetUserInfo(out string UserCode, out string UserName) { UserCode = "01211231"; UserName = "测试"; return true; } #region 保存异常专业存储过程,使用专用方法,防止第归错误,此方法中如果出现错误记录文本文件 public bool SaveErrorMessageToDB(System.Exception e, string ErrorSQL) { bool bRelult = false; using (this.conn = new SqlConnection(this.strConnection)) { string UserCode; string UserName; this.GetUserInfo(out UserCode, out UserName); System.Diagnostics.StackTrace st = new System.Diagnostics.StackTrace(true); // int deep = st.FrameCount; string CallClassName = st.GetFrame(2).GetMethod().ReflectedType.FullName; string CallMethodName = st.GetFrame(3).GetMethod().Name; string ProcedureName = "SP_SaveError"; this.comm = new SqlCommand(ProcedureName, this.conn); this.comm.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; this.comm.Parameters.Add("@ErrorModuleID", "IDAL"); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@ErrorClassName", CallClassName); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@ErrorMethodName", CallMethodName); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@ErrorMessage", e.Message); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@ErrorSource", e.Source); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@ErrorStackTrace", "");//e.StackTrace this.comm.Parameters.Add("@ErrorSQL", ErrorSQL); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@ErrorTargetsite", e.TargetSite.ReflectedType.FullName); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@subCode", UserCode); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@subName", UserName); this.comm.Parameters.Add("@subMachine", System.Environment.MachineName); try { if (OpenConn() == false) //打开连接 { return false; } this.comm.ExecuteNonQuery(); this.conn.Close(); bRelult = true; } catch (SqlException ex) { StringBuilder strBd = new StringBuilder(); strBd.Append("时间: " + System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("UserCode: " + UserCode + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("UserName: " + UserName + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Message: " + ex.Message + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("ConnectionString: " + this.conn.ConnectionString + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Source: " + ex.Source + "ErrorSQL:" + ErrorSQL + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Server: " + ex.Server + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Procedure: " + ex.Procedure + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Number: " + ex.Number + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("StackTrace: " + ex.StackTrace + System.Environment.NewLine + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("TargetSite: " + ex.TargetSite + System.Environment.NewLine + System.Environment.NewLine); this.SaveErrorMessageToFile(strBd.ToString()); } catch (SystemException ex) { StringBuilder strBd = new StringBuilder(); strBd.Append("时间: " + System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("UserCode: " + UserCode + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("UserName: " + UserName + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Message: " + ex.Message + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("ConnectionString: " + this.conn.ConnectionString + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Source: " + ex.Source + "ErrorSQL:" + ErrorSQL + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("StackTrace: " + ex.StackTrace + System.Environment.NewLine + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("TargetSite: " + ex.TargetSite + System.Environment.NewLine + System.Environment.NewLine); this.SaveErrorMessageToFile(strBd.ToString()); } catch (Exception ex) { StringBuilder strBd = new StringBuilder(); strBd.Append("时间: " + System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("UserCode: " + UserCode + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("UserName: " + UserName + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Message: " + ex.Message + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("ConnectionString: " + this.conn.ConnectionString + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("Source: " + ex.Source + "ErrorSQL:" + ErrorSQL + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("StackTrace: " + ex.StackTrace + System.Environment.NewLine); strBd.Append("TargetSite: " + ex.TargetSite + System.Environment.NewLine + System.Environment.NewLine); this.SaveErrorMessageToFile(strBd.ToString()); } finally { this.DisposeConn(); //释放连接 this.comm.Dispose(); } } return bRelult; } /// <summary> /// 如果保存异常时出现了错误,写入错误日志文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="ErrorMessage"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool SaveErrorMessageToFile(string ErrorMessage) { bool bResult = false; string path = "";//System.Environment.SystemDirectory; string ServerMapPath = System.Windows.Forms.Application.StartupPath; if (ServerMapPath != null && ServerMapPath != string.Empty) { path = ServerMapPath + @"\ErrorDBLog"; } if (Directory.Exists(path) == false) { Directory.CreateDirectory(path); } string filePath = path + @"\DBError.log"; StreamWriter sw = null; try { sw = new StreamWriter(filePath, true); sw.WriteLine(ErrorMessage); bResult = true; } catch (Exception ex) { string Message = ex.Message; } finally { if (sw != null) { sw.Close(); } } return bResult; } #endregion } }
类调用方法:
try { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); string strConn="Data Source=127.0.0.1;Initial Catalog=SysAdmin;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Password=123"; string strSQL = "selecl SysID,[SysName] from SubSystem where SysState=‘OK‘ order by sysid asc"; SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(strConn); comm = new SqlCommand(strSQL, connection); connection.Open(); object o = comm.ExecuteScalar(); } catch (Exception e) { string ErrorSQL = "SQL语句:" + this.comm.CommandText; err.SaveErrorMessageToDB(e, ErrorSQL); //保存错误信息 }
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