sql: Oracle 11g create table, function,trigger, sequence
--书藉位置Place目录 drop table BookPlaceList; create table BookPlaceList ( BookPlaceID INT PRIMARY KEY, --NUMBER BookPlaceName nvarchar2(500) not null, BookPlaceCode varchar(100) null, --位置編碼 BookPlaceParent INT null --BookPlaceKindId nvarchar(500) null --放置目录範圍ID ); select * from BookPlaceList; ---自动增长ID --序列创建 drop SEQUENCE BookPlaceList_SEQ; CREATE SEQUENCE BookPlaceList_SEQ INCREMENT BY 1 -- 每次加几个 START WITH 1 -- 从1开始计数 NOMAXVALUE -- 不设置最大值 NOCYCLE -- 一直累加,不循环 NOCACHE; --设置缓存cache个序列,如果系统down掉了或者其它情况将会导致序列不连续,也可以设置为---------NOCACHE SELECT BookPlaceList_SEQ.Currval FROM DUAL; SELECT BookPlaceList_SEQ.Nextval FROM DUAL; --自增长触发器 drop TRIGGER BookPlaceList_ID_AUTO; CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER BookPlaceList_ID_AUTO BEFORE INSERT ON BookPlaceList FOR EACH ROW BEGIN SELECT BookPlaceList_SEQ.NEXTVAL INTO :NEW.BookPlaceID FROM DUAL; END; --自增长触发器 create or replace trigger BookPlaceList_ID_AUTO before insert on BookPlaceList --BookPlaceList 是表名 for each row declare nextid number; begin IF :new.BookPlaceID IS NULL or :new.BookPlaceID=0 THEN --BookPlaceID是列名 select BookPlaceList_SEQ.Nextval --BookPlaceList_SEQ正是刚才创建的 into nextid from dual; :new.BookPlaceID:=nextid; end if; end; -- BookPlaceList_ID_AUTO --添加 insert into BookPlaceList(BookPlaceName,BookPlaceCode,BookPlaceParent) values(‘图书位置目录‘,‘‘,0); insert into BookPlaceList(BookPlaceName,BookPlaceCode,BookPlaceParent) values(‘第一柜‘,‘‘,1); insert into BookPlaceList(BookPlaceName,BookPlaceCode,BookPlaceParent) values(‘第二柜‘,‘‘,1); insert into BookPlaceList(BookPlaceName,BookPlaceCode,BookPlaceParent) values(‘第三柜‘,‘‘,1); select * from BookPlaceList; drop table StaffReaderList; --职员信息Reader staff member IC卡号(卡换了,卡号不一样),员工号,职位,部门,如果职员换岗或离职了,这个问题如何解决记录关联问题 create table StaffReaderList ( StaffReaderID INT PRIMARY KEY, StaffReaderIC varchar(100) not null, --员工工牌IC号 StaffReaderNO varchar(20) not null, --员工编号 StaffReaderName nvarchar2(500) not null, --员工姓名 StaffReaderImage BFILE null, StaffReaderDepartment int, CONSTRAINT fky_StaffReaderDepartment FOREIGN KEY(StaffReaderDepartment) REFERENCES DepartmentList(DepartmentID),--员工所属部门(外键) ON DELETE SET NULL ON DELETE CASCADE StaffReaderPosition int, CONSTRAINT fky_StaffReaderPosition FOREIGN KEY(StaffReaderPosition) REFERENCES PositionList(PositionID), --职位Position(外键) StaffReaderMobile varchar(50) null, --手机 StaffReaderTel varchar(200) null, --电话, StaffReaderSkype varchar(50) null, --- StaffReaderQQ varchar(50) null, -- StaffReaderEmail varchar(100) null, --电子邮件 StaffReaderIsJob char check (StaffReaderIsJob in (‘N‘,‘Y‘)), --是否離職 StaffReaderOperatorID int, CONSTRAINT fky_StaffReaderOperatorID FOREIGN KEY(StaffReaderOperatorID) REFERENCES BookAdministratorList(BookAdminID),--操作人员ID(添加记录的人员)(外键) StaffReaderDatetime TIMESTAMP -- ); --判断表是否存在 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM User_Tables t WHERE t.table_name = upper(‘AuthorList‘); create or replace FUNCTION f_BookPlacename(kid in number) RETURN nvarchar2 IS tmpVar nvarchar2(100); /****************************************************************************** NAME: f_BookPlacename PURPOSE: REVISIONS: Ver Date Author Description --------- ---------- --------------- ------------------------------------ 1.0 2015/5/21 geovindu 1. Created this function. NOTES: Automatically available Auto Replace Keywords: Object Name: f_BookPlacename Sysdate: 2015/5/21 Date and Time: 2015/5/21, 12:02:38, and 2015/5/21 12:02:38 Username: geovindu (set in TOAD Options, Procedure Editor) Table Name: BookPlaceList (set in the "New PL/SQL Object" dialog) ******************************************************************************/ BEGIN --tmpVar := ""; select BookPlaceName into tmpVar from BookPlaceList where BookPlaceID=kid; RETURN tmpVar; EXCEPTION WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN NULL; WHEN OTHERS THEN --tmpVar := ""; -- Consider logging the error and then re-raise RAISE; END f_BookPlacename; --测试 涂聚文 20150522 select f_BookPlacename(1) FROM dual;
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