ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file

2个月以前使用swingbench的时候,cc这个user创建17GB的测试数据(ccdata.dbf),后面测试完成后,

因为是测试机,空间不足,直接手动rm –rf /Data/oradata/ora11g/ccdata.dbf这个文件

 

之后因其他测试时重启DB时碰到了ORA-01157错误,

ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file

ORA-01110: data file 6: ‘/Data/oradata/ora11g/ccdata.dbf‘

root case:手动ccdata.dbf文件,既然问题已经知道,那就下手处理吧:

ora11g</Data/oradata/ora11g>$sqlplus / as sysdba

 

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Fri Mar 27 08:28:41 2014

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

 

SQL> startup force;

SQL> startup force;

ORACLE instance started.

 

Total System Global Area 7816675328 bytes

Fixed Size                  2243712 bytes

Variable Size            4529849216 bytes

Database Buffers         3271557120 bytes

Redo Buffers               13025280 bytes

Database mounted.

ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file

ORA-01110: data file 6: ‘/Data/oradata/ora11g/ccdata.dbf‘

SQL> col file# for a10;

SQL> col name for a50;

SQL> select file#,name from v$datafile;

     FILE# NAME

---------- --------------------------------------------------

         1 /Data/oradata/ora11g/system01.dbf

         2 /Data/oradata/ora11g/sysaux01.dbf

         3 /Data/oradata/ora11g/undotbs01.dbf

         4 /Data/oradata/ora11g/users01.dbf

         5 /Data/oradata/ora11g/example01.dbf

         6 /Data/oradata/ora11g/ccdata.dbf

         7 /Data/oradata/datafile/dp01.dbf

SQL> alter database datafile 6 offline;

 

Database altered.

 

SQL> alter database open;

 

Database altered.

SQL> DROP TABLESPACE CCDATA INCLUDING CONTENTS AND DATAFILES;

Tablespace dropped.

SQL> col file_name for a35;

SQL> col tablespace_namefor a15;

SQL> select tablespace_name,file_name from dba_data_files

TABLESPACE FILE_NAME

---------- -----------------------------------

USERS      /Data/oradata/ora11g/users01.dbf

UNDOTBS1   /Data/oradata/ora11g/undotbs01.dbf

SYSAUX     /Data/oradata/ora11g/sysaux01.dbf

SYSTEM     /Data/oradata/ora11g/system01.dbf

EXAMPLE    /Data/oradata/ora11g/example01.dbf

DP_TABLE   /Data/oradata/datafile/dp01.dbf

 

6 rows selected.

 

至此问题已经解决

测试库,暂时用startup force启动一次吧:

SQL> startup force;

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 7816675328 bytes
Fixed Size                  2243712 bytes
Variable Size            4529849216 bytes
Database Buffers         3271557120 bytes
Redo Buffers               13025280 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.

 

警示:正式库DB万万不要手动rm 数据文件

ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file,古老的榕树,5-wow.com

郑重声明:本站内容如果来自互联网及其他传播媒体,其版权均属原媒体及文章作者所有。转载目的在于传递更多信息及用于网络分享,并不代表本站赞同其观点和对其真实性负责,也不构成任何其他建议。