Sqoop2入门之导入关系型数据库数据到HDFS上(sqoop2-1.99.4版本)
sqoop2-1.99.4和sqoop2-1.99.3版本操作略有不同:新版本中使用link代替了老版本的connection,其他使用类似。
sqoop2-1.99.4环境搭建参见:Sqoop2环境搭建
sqoop2-1.99.3版本实现参见:Sqoop2入门之导入关系型数据库数据到HDFS上
启动sqoop2-1.99.4版本客户端:
$SQOOP2_HOME/bin/sqoop.sh client set server --host hadoop000 --port 12000 --webapp sqoop
查看所有connector:
show connector --all
2 connector(s) to show: Connector with id 1: Name: hdfs-connector Class: org.apache.sqoop.connector.hdfs.HdfsConnector Version: 1.99.4-cdh5.3.0 Connector with id 2: Name: generic-jdbc-connector Class: org.apache.sqoop.connector.jdbc.GenericJdbcConnector Version: 1.99.4-cdh5.3.0
查询所有link:
show link
删除指定link:
delete link --lid x
查询所有job:
show job
删除指定job:
delete job --jid 1
创建generic-jdbc-connector类型的connector
create link --cid 2 Name: First Link JDBC Driver Class: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver JDBC Connection String: jdbc:mysql://hadoop000:3306/hive Username: root Password: **** JDBC Connection Properties: There are currently 0 values in the map: entry# protocol=tcp There are currently 1 values in the map: protocol = tcp entry# New link was successfully created with validation status OK and persistent id 3
show link
+----+-------------+-----------+---------+ | Id | Name | Connector | Enabled | +----+-------------+-----------+---------+ | 3 | First Link | 2 | true | +----+-------------+-----------+---------+
创建hdfs-connector类型的connector:
create link -cid 1 Name: Second Link HDFS URI: hdfs://hadoop000:8020 New link was successfully created with validation status OK and persistent id 4
show link +----+-------------+-----------+---------+ | Id | Name | Connector | Enabled | +----+-------------+-----------+---------+ | 3 | First Link | 2 | true | | 4 | Second Link | 1 | true | +----+-------------+-----------+---------+
show links -all 2 link(s) to show: link with id 3 and name First Link (Enabled: true, Created by null at 15-2-2 ??11:28, Updated by null at 15-2-2 ??11:28) Using Connector id 2 Link configuration JDBC Driver Class: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver JDBC Connection String: jdbc:mysql://hadoop000:3306/hive Username: root Password: JDBC Connection Properties: protocol = tcp link with id 4 and name Second Link (Enabled: true, Created by null at 15-2-2 ??11:32, Updated by null at 15-2-2 ??11:32) Using Connector id 1 Link configuration HDFS URI: hdfs://hadoop000:8020
根据connector id创建job:
create job -f 3 -t 4 Creating job for links with from id 3 and to id 4 Please fill following values to create new job object Name: Sqoopy From database configuration Schema name: hive Table name: TBLS Table SQL statement: Table column names: Partition column name: Null value allowed for the partition column: Boundary query: ToJob configuration Output format: 0 : TEXT_FILE 1 : SEQUENCE_FILE Choose: 0 Compression format: 0 : NONE 1 : DEFAULT 2 : DEFLATE 3 : GZIP 4 : BZIP2 5 : LZO 6 : LZ4 7 : SNAPPY 8 : CUSTOM Choose: 0 Custom compression format: Output directory: hdfs://hadoop000:8020/sqoop2/tbls_import_demo_sqoop1.99.4 Throttling resources Extractors: Loaders: New job was successfully created with validation status OK and persistent id 2
查询所有job:
show job +----+--------+----------------+--------------+---------+ | Id | Name | From Connector | To Connector | Enabled | +----+--------+----------------+--------------+---------+ | 2 | Sqoopy | 2 | 1 | true | +----+--------+----------------+--------------+---------+
启动指定的job: 该job执行完后查看HDFS上的文件(hdfs fs -ls hdfs://hadoop000:8020/sqoop2/tbls_import_demo_sqoop1.99.4/)
start job --jid 2
查看指定job的执行状态:
status job --jid 2
停止指定的job:
stop job --jid 2
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