vim 新建文件后自动插入模板

浏览数：23 / 时间：2015年06月20日

一、标题：vim 新建文件后自动插入模板

二、概要

　无论是Linux系统管理员，还是linux开发程序员，都经常驻足于linux环境下的vi 编辑器编程开发。本篇分享，工作中的实用的编程工具技巧，可轻松一键搞定你设计想要的模板格式。

三、需求

　　在vi编辑器里，新建编码文件总是空白，有什么办法可以创建时，预先就指定对应的模板格式呢？怎么可以节省注释啊、编码格式啊、更新创建日期啊等等的备注呢？

四、实现

4.1 #vi ~/.vimrc (没有则新建一个 -rw-r--r--)

4.2 将以下内容存入，保存即可

syntax on
set nocompatible
"set number
filetype on
set history=1000
set background=dark
"set autoindent
"set smartindent
set tabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set showmatch
set guioptions-=T
set ruler
set nohls
set incsearch
"set fileencodings=utf-8

if &term=="xterm"
    set t_Co=8
    set t_Sb=^[[4%dm
    set t_Sf=^[[3%dm
endif
function AddFileInformation_php()
      let infor = "<?php\n"
      \." ***************************************************************************\n"
      \." * \n"
      \." * Copyright (c) 2014 \n"
      \." *  \n"
      \." **************************************************************************/ \n"
      \." \n"
      \." \n"
      \." \n"
      \."/** \n"
      \." * @file:".expand("%")." \n"
      \." * @author your name([email protected]) \n"
      \." * @date ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")." \n"
      \." * @version 1.0  \n"
      \." **/ \n"
      \." \n"
      \." \n"
      \." \n"
      \." \n"
      \." \n"
      \." \n"
      \."?>"
      silent  put! =infor
endfunction
autocmd BufNewFile *.php call AddFileInformation_php()

function AddFileInformation_sh()
      let infor = "#!/bin/bash\n"
      \."\n"
      \."# ***************************************************************************\n"
      \."# * \n"
      \."# * @file:".expand("%")." \n"
      \."# * @author:[email protected] \n"
      \."# * @date:".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")." \n"
      \."# * @version 1.0  \n"
      \."# * @description: Shell script \n"
      \."# * @Copyright (c)  all right reserved \n"
      \."#* \n"
      \."#**************************************************************************/ \n"
      \."\n"
      \."\n"
      \."\n"
      \."\n"
      \."exit 0"
      silent  put! =infor
endfunction
autocmd BufNewFile *.sh call AddFileInformation_sh()

function AddFileInformation_py()
      let infor = "#!/usr/bin/env python\n"
      \."# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-\n"
      \."# ************************************************************************ \n"
      \."# * \n"
      \."# * @file:".expand("%")." \n"
      \."# * @author:[email protected] \n"
      \."# * @date:".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")." \n"
      \."# * @version 1.0  \n"
      \."# * @description: Python Script \n"
      \."# * @Copyright (c)  all right reserved \n"
      \."# * \n"
      \."#************************************************************************* \n"
      \."\n"
      \."import os,sys"
      \."\n"
      \."print u‘‘‘中文‘‘‘\n"
      \."\n"
      \."exit()"
      silent  put! =infor
endfunction
autocmd BufNewFile *.py call AddFileInformation_py()