vim使用笔记

vundle

1.setup vundle

$ git clone https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim

2.配置插件，编辑主目录下的.vimrc文件，在文件头部增加

set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin(‘~/some/path/here‘)

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin ‘gmarik/Vundle.vim‘

" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
" Plugin ‘tpope/vim-fugitive‘
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
" Plugin ‘L9‘
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
" Plugin ‘git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git‘
" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
" Plugin ‘file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin‘
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
" Plugin ‘rstacruz/sparkup‘, {‘rtp‘: ‘vim/‘}
" Avoid a name conflict with L9
" Plugin ‘user/L9‘, {‘name‘: ‘newL9‘}

" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on

修改完之后就已经配置好vundle了，进入vim中就可以执行命令，注意要用sudo的方式打开vim，否则执行命令的时候可能报错权限不够。一些常用命令：

• :PluginList
• :PluginInstall : 安装配置文件中的plugin
• :PluginSearch foo : search for foo
• :PluginClean: 在配置文件中删除插件后，需要运行清除命令
• :vim +PluginInstall +qall: 在命令行中直接执行命令，其他几个命令同样可以在命令行中执行

安装插件的时候，如果是github源的插件，如YouCompleteMe可以在.vimrc文件中添加Plugin ‘Valloric/YouCompleteMe‘，即作者/插件名

YouCompleteMe

使用vundle安装:Plugin ‘Valloric/YouCompleteMe‘
由于YCM是需要执行编译的，现在只是更新源码，所以需要CMake:

sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake

确保已经安装python headers:

sudo apt-get install python-dev

编译YCM:

cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
./install.sh --clang-completer

推荐的一些配置

let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files = 1 " Let YCM read tags from Ctags file
let g:ycm_use_ultisnips_completer = 1 " Default 1, just ensure
let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax = 1 " Completion for programming language‘s keyword
let g:ycm_complete_in_comments = 1 " Completion in comments
let g:ycm_complete_in_strings = 1 " Completion in string

Vimwiki

vundle安装: Plugin ‘vimwiki/vimwiki‘ 配置:

set nocompatible
filetype plugin on
syntax on
let g:vimwiki_valid_html_tags=‘br‘

nmap <F5> :Vimwiki2HTML<CR>