用Emacs接收Exchange邮件
基本思路,首先安装DavMail server版本,将exchange服务转换成标准服务,比如smtp, pop3, imap。
然后使用Emacs的mu4e连接DavMail的imap服务。
如何安装DavMail server请参考我之前的文章,已经做了更新:
因为有了imap服务,可以采用我之前写的使用gnus访问gmail的方式,这样在emacs中就可以收邮件了。不过我决定尝试一种新的方法mu4e. 据说这个是很好的。
安装方法参考:
http://www.djcbsoftware.nl/code/mu/mu4e/Installation.html#Installation
offlineimap下载邮件
使用之前需要先用offlineimap通过davmail server将公司邮箱中的邮件下载到本地。主要是需要配置一个文件~/.offlineimaprc
http://www.djcbsoftware.nl/code/mu/mu4e/Gmail-configuration.html#Gmail-configuration
[general] accounts = LeTV maxsyncaccounts = 3 [Account LeTV] localrepository = Local remoterepository = Remote [Repository Local] type = Maildir localfolders = ~/mail [Repository Remote] type = IMAP remotehost = $dav_mail_server remoteport = 1143 remoteuser = $your_account, no @ remotepass = $your_pwd ssl = false sslcacertfile = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt maxconnections = 1 realdelete = no
1. 公司邮箱中自定义目录最好没有中文名称,否则运气不好会报错
2. 要创建本地目录 ~/mail
3. maxcoinnections 只能设置为1, 大于1的我都遇到报错,只能慢慢下载了
好,然后在~目录下,运行命令
offlineimap
索引本地邮件
好,现在邮件都在本地~/mail目录下了,来建立索引吧。
$ mu index -m ~/mail indexing messages under /home/dean/mail [/home/dean/.mu/xapian] - processing mail; processed: 11625; updated/new: 11625, cleaned-up: 0 mu: ignoring because bigger than 50000000 bytes: /home/dean/mail/INBOX/cur/1416665450_0.29886.dean-Aspire-V7-481G,U=5238,FMD5=7e33429f656f1e6e9d79b29c3f82c57e:2,S / processing mail; processed: 14550; updated/new: 14550, cleaned-up: 0 mu: ignoring because bigger than 50000000 bytes: /home/dean/mail/INBOX/cur/1416671339_0.29886.dean-Aspire-V7-481G,U=9646,FMD5=7e33429f656f1e6e9d79b29c3f82c57e:2,S / processing mail; processed: 23550; updated/new: 23550, cleaned-up: 0 mu: ignoring because bigger than 50000000 bytes: /home/dean/mail/Sent/cur/1416682079_0.29886.dean-Aspire-V7-481G,U=1719,FMD5=7f8c0283f16925caed8e632086b81b9c:2,S / processing mail; processed: 24750; updated/new: 24750, cleaned-up: 0 cleaning up messages [/home/dean/.mu/xapian] | processing mail; processed: 24807; updated/new: 0, cleaned-up: 0 elapsed: 1 second(s), ~ 24807 msg/s / processing mail; processed: 24807; updated/new: 0, cleaned-up: 0 elapsed: 191 second(s), ~ 129 msg/s
配置emacs mu4e
在~/.emacs.d/init.el文件中,添加如下配置:
;; the exact path may differ -- check it (add-to-list ‘load-path "/usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp/mu4e") (require ‘mu4e) (setq mu4e-maildir "~/mail") (setq mu4e-drafts-folder "/Drafts") (setq mu4e-sent-folder "/Sent") (setq mu4e-trash-folder "/Trash") ;; don‘t save message to Sent Messages, Gmail/IMAP takes care of this (setq mu4e-sent-messages-behavior ‘delete) ;; setup some handy shortcuts ;; you can quickly switch to your Inbox -- press ``ji‘‘ ;; then, when you want archive some messages, move them to ;; the ‘All Mail‘ folder by pressing ``ma‘‘. (setq mu4e-maildir-shortcuts ‘( ("/INBOX" . ?i) ("/[LeTV].Sent Mail" . ?s) ("/[LeTV].Trash" . ?t) ("/[LeTV].All Mail" . ?a))) ;; allow for updating mail using ‘U‘ in the main view: (setq mu4e-get-mail-command "offlineimap") ;; something about ourselves (setq user-mail-address "[email protected]" user-full-name "Dean Chen" message-signature (concat "Dean Chen\n" "Email: [email protected]\n" "Blog: blog.csdn.net/csfreebird\n" "Big Data Tech Director of LeTV.com" "\n")) ;; sending mail -- replace USERNAME with your gmail username ;; also, make sure the gnutls command line utils are installed ;; package ‘gnutls-bin‘ in Debian/Ubuntu (require ‘smtpmail) ;; alternatively, for emacs-24 you can use: (setq message-send-mail-function ‘smtpmail-send-it smtpmail-stream-type ‘starttls smtpmail-default-smtp-server "$dav_mail_server" smtpmail-smtp-server "$dav_mail_server" smtpmail-smtp-service 1025) ;; don‘t keep message buffers around (setq message-kill-buffer-on-exit t) ;;---------------------------------------------------------- ;; ---- END Email client ---- ;;---------------------------------------------------------- (put ‘erase-buffer ‘disabled nil)
然后启动emacs, M-x 后运行命令: mu4e,看到如下画面:
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