spring Ioc Aop整合

浏览数：23 / 时间：2015年06月08日

之前用DWP项目做spring的IOC，xml总是提示有问题，之后改用maven通过。

之后将这一块的内容补充。

仔细考虑一下spring 的IOC是无处不在的，演示Aop也需要依赖spring的IOC。

spring Aop例子。

本文例子在http://www.blogjava.net/javadragon/archive/2006/12/03/85115.html基础上进行些许修改，首先项目结构图：

其次运行结果图：

最开始的pom文件（property与dependency可以复制）

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.spring</groupId>
  <artifactId>mavenAop</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>mavenAop Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.16</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.19</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>    
    </dependency>    
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
        <artifactId>geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>mavenAop</finalName>
  </build>
  <properties>
      <springVersion>3.2.5.RELEASE</springVersion>
  </properties>
</project>

其次是主类的接口

package com.dragon.study;

public interface IStudent {
public void addStudent(String name);
}

主类的实现

package com.dragon.study.Impl;
import com.dragon.study.IStudent;

public class StudentImpl implements IStudent {

public void addStudent(String name) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println( " 欢迎 " + name + " 你加入Spring家庭! " );
}

}

前置、后置、环绕通知

package com.dragon.Advice;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;

public class BeforeAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice {

    public void before(Method arg0, Object[] arg1, Object arg2)
            throws Throwable {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         System.out.println( " 这是BeforeAdvice类的before方法. " );
    }

}

package com.dragon.Advice;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.springframework.aop.AfterReturningAdvice;

public class AfterAdvice implements AfterReturningAdvice {

    public void afterReturning(Object arg0, Method arg1, Object[] arg2,
            Object arg3) throws Throwable {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         System.out.println("这是AfterAdvice类的afterReturning方法.");
    }

}

package com.dragon.Advice;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;

public class CompareInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {

    public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Object result = null;
         String stu_name = invocation.getArguments()[0].toString();
         if ( stu_name.equals("dragon")){
             //如果学生是dragon时,执行目标方法,
              result= invocation.proceed();
              
         } else{
             System.out.println("此学生是"+stu_name+"而不是dragon,不批准其加入.");
         }
        
          return result;
    }

}

其次进行bean文件配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
    xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
    
 <bean id="beforeAdvice" class="com.dragon.Advice.BeforeAdvice"></bean>
 <bean id="afterAdvice" class="com.dragon.Advice.AfterAdvice"></bean>
 <bean id="compareInterceptor" class="com.dragon.Advice.CompareInterceptor"></bean>
 <bean id="studenttarget" class="com.dragon.study.Impl.StudentImpl"></bean>

<bean id="student" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
  <property name="proxyInterfaces">
    <value>com.dragon.study.IStudent</value>
  </property>
  <property name="interceptorNames">
    <list>
     <value>beforeAdvice</value>
     <value>afterAdvice</value>
    <value>compareInterceptor</value>  
    </list>
  </property>
  <property name="target">
    <ref bean="studenttarget"/>
  </property>

</bean>




</beans>

最后测试类

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.dragon.study.IStudent;

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ApplicationContext ctx =new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
IStudent person = (IStudent)ctx.getBean("student");
person.addStudent("drasdfgon");
}

}

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spring Ioc Aop整合