多线程之同步代码块
class MyThreadimplements Runnable{
private int ticket = 6;
@Override
public void run(){
for(int i = 0;i < 10;i++){
synchronized(this){ //同步代码块
if(this.ticket>0){
try{
Thread.sleep(1000); //线程休眠
}catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
+"卖票,ticket = "+this.ticket--);
}
}
}
}
}
public classTestDemo {
public static void main(String[] args){
MyThread mt = new MyThread();
new Thread(mt,"线程A").start(); //线程命名
new Thread(mt,"线程B").start();
new Thread(mt,"线程C").start();
new Thread(mt,"线程D").start();
new Thread(mt,"线程E").start();
}
}
同步方法:
class MyThread2implements Runnable{ private int ticket = 6; @Override public void run(){ for(int i = 0;i < 10;i++){ this.sale(); } }
public synchronized void sale(){ if(this.ticket > 0){ try { Thread.sleep(100); } catch(InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"卖票,ticket = "+this.ticket); ticket--; } } } public classTestDemo2 { public static void main(String[] args){ MyThread2 mt = newMyThread2(); new Thread(mt,"票贩子A").start(); new Thread(mt,"票贩子B").start(); new Thread(mt,"票贩子C").start(); new Thread(mt,"票贩子D").start(); new Thread(mt,"票贩子E").start(); } } |
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