spring mvc文件上传
1.配置spring mvc配置文件
<!-- SpringMVC上传文件时,需要配置MultipartResolver处理器 --> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/> <!-- 指定所上传文件的总大小不能超过200KB。注意maxUploadSize属性的限制不是针对单个文件,而是所有文件的容量之和 --> <property name="maxUploadSize" value="20000000"/> </bean> <!-- SpringMVC在超出上传文件限制时,会抛出org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException --> <!-- 该异常是SpringMVC在检查上传的文件信息时抛出来的,而且此时还没有进入到Controller方法中 --> <bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver"> <property name="exceptionMappings"> <props> <!-- 遇到MaxUploadSizeExceededException异常时,自动跳转到/WEB-INF/jsp/error_fileupload.jsp页面 --> <prop key="org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException">error_fileupload</prop> </props> </property> </bean>
2.文件上传controller
package com.example.controller; import java.util.Iterator; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import org.springframework.format.datetime.joda.MillisecondInstantPrinter; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest; import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartFile; import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver; @Controller public class uploadController { @RequestMapping("upload") public String init(){ return "upload"; } /** * 单文件上传 * @param file * @return */ @RequestMapping("upload_submit") public String submit(@RequestParam CommonsMultipartFile file){ System.out.println(file.getOriginalFilename()); System.out.println(file.getSize()); System.out.println(file.getContentType()); return "hello"; } /** * 多文件上传 * @param request * @return */ @RequestMapping("upload_submit2") public String sumbit2(HttpServletRequest request){ CommonsMultipartResolver commonsMultipartResolver=new CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getSession().getServletContext()); if(commonsMultipartResolver.isMultipart(request)){ MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartHttpServletRequest=(MultipartHttpServletRequest) request; Iterator<String> iterator=multipartHttpServletRequest.getFileNames(); while(iterator.hasNext()){ MultipartFile multipartFile=multipartHttpServletRequest.getFile(iterator.next()); System.out.println(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()); } } return "hello"; } }
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