配置Nginx支持php

server {
listen 8001;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /opt/nginx/html;
index index.html index.php;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /opt/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}

管理FastCGI进程：

/usr/local/php/bin/php-cgi --fpm

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm start

kill -HUP `/opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`

fastcgi_cache_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=TEST:10m inactive=5m;  
#为fastcgi缓存制定一个文件路径、目录结构、关键字区域存储时间和非活动删除时间
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
#指定连接到后端的fastcgi的超时时间
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
#指定向fastcgi传输请求的超时时间
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
#指定接收fastcgi应答的超时时间
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
#读取fastcgi应答第一部分需要多大的缓存
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
#指定本地需要多少和多大的缓冲区来缓冲fastcgi的应答请求
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
#默认是fastcgi_buffer的两倍
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
#表示写入缓存文件时使用多大的数据块
fastcgi_cache TEST;
#开启缓存并指定名称
fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 1h;
#指定应答代码的缓存时间
fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1d;  
fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m;

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