js防止回车(enter)键提交表单
如何防止回车(enter)键提交表单,其实很简单,就一句话。onkeydown="if(event.keyCode==13)return false;"把这句写在from标签里面就好了。
如果在页面中按Enter键会自动提交的话,可以设置返回值防止自动提交如<input id="q" name="q" type="text" onkeypress="javascript:return gosearch();">返回值必须是false
function gosearch() { if(window.event.keyCode == 13) { search(); return false; } }
或者直接在form中写
<form name="form1" action="action/soft_add_action.php" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" onkeydown="if(event.keyCode==13)return false;" onSubmit="return checkSubmit();">
或参考下面的代码:
<html> <head> <title>禁止按回车键提交表单--www.jbxue.com</title> </head> <body> <form name="myform" action="" onkeydown="if(event.keyCode==13){return false;}"> <input type=text name=user> <input type=text name=pass> <input type=button name=mybutton value=submit onclick=myform.submit()> </form>
您可以在"myform.submit()"函数里加入表单判断,和一般的表单判断一样,只是改一下函数名。
</body>
</html>
下面介绍下javascript中event.keycode。
keycode 8 = BackSpace BackSpace
keycode 9 = Tab Tab
keycode 12 =
Clear
keycode 13 = Enter
keycode 16 = Shift_L
keycode 17 = Control_L
keycode 18 = Alt_L
keycode 19 = Pause
keycode 20 = Caps_Lock
keycode 27 = Escape Escape
keycode 32 = space space
keycode 33 =
Prior
keycode 34 = Next
keycode 35 = End
keycode 36 = Home
keycode 37 = Left
keycode 38 = Up
keycode 39 = Right
keycode 40
= Down
keycode 41 = Select
keycode 42 = Print
keycode 43 = Execute
keycode 45 = Insert
keycode 46 = Delete
keycode 47 = Help
keycode 48 = 0 equal braceright
keycode 49 = 1 exclam onesuperior
keycode 50 = 2 quotedbl twosuperior
keycode 51 = 3 section threesuperior
keycode 52 = 4 dollar
keycode 53 = 5 percent
keycode 54 = 6
ampersand
keycode 55 = 7 slash braceleft
keycode 56 = 8 parenleft
bracketleft
keycode 57 = 9 parenright bracketright
keycode 65 = a A
keycode 66 = b B
keycode 67 = c C
keycode 68 = d D
keycode 69 =
e E EuroSign
keycode 70 = f F
keycode 71 = g G
keycode 72 = h H
keycode 73 = i I
keycode 74 = j J
keycode 75 = k K
keycode 76 =
l L
keycode 77 = m M mu
keycode 78 = n N
keycode 79 = o O
keycode 80 = p P
keycode 81 = q Q at
keycode 82 = r R
keycode 83
= s S
keycode 84 = t T
keycode 85 = u U
keycode 86 = v V
keycode
87 = w W
keycode 88 = x X
keycode 89 = y Y
keycode 90 = z Z
keycode 96 = KP_0 KP_0
keycode 97 = KP_1 KP_1
keycode 98 = KP_2 KP_2
keycode 99 = KP_3 KP_3
keycode 100 = KP_4 KP_4
keycode 101 = KP_5
KP_5
keycode 102 = KP_6 KP_6
keycode 103 = KP_7 KP_7
keycode 104 =
KP_8 KP_8
keycode 105 = KP_9 KP_9
keycode 106 = KP_Multiply KP_Multiply
keycode 107 = KP_Add KP_Add
keycode 108 = KP_Separator KP_Separator
keycode 109 = KP_Subtract KP_Subtract
keycode 110 = KP_Decimal
KP_Decimal
keycode 111 = KP_Divide KP_Divide
keycode 112 = F1
keycode 113 = F2
keycode 114 = F3
keycode 115 = F4
keycode 116 =
F5
keycode 117 = F6
keycode 118 = F7
keycode 119 = F8
keycode
120 = F9
keycode 121 = F10
keycode 122 = F11
keycode 123 = F12
keycode 124 = F13
keycode 125 = F14
keycode 126 = F15
keycode
127 = F16
keycode 128 = F17
keycode 129 = F18
keycode 130 = F19
keycode 131 = F20
keycode 132 = F21
keycode 133 = F22
keycode
134 = F23
keycode 135 = F24
keycode 136 = Num_Lock
keycode 137 =
Scroll_Lock
keycode 187 = acute grave
keycode 188 = comma semicolon
keycode 189 = minus underscore
keycode 190 = period colon
keycode
192 = numbersign apostrophe
keycode 210 = plusminus hyphen macron
keycode 211 =
keycode 212 = copyright registered
keycode 213 =
guillemotleft guillemotright
keycode 214 = masculine ordfeminine
keycode
215 = ae AE
keycode 216 = cent yen
keycode 217 = questiondown exclamdown
keycode 218 = onequarter onehalf threequarters
keycode 220 = less
greater bar
keycode 221 = plus asterisk asciitilde
keycode 227 =
multiply division
keycode 228 = acircumflex Acircumflex
keycode 229 =
ecircumflex Ecircumflex
keycode 230 = icircumflex Icircumflex
keycode
231 = ocircumflex Ocircumflex
keycode 232 = ucircumflex Ucircumflex
keycode 233 = ntilde Ntilde
keycode 234 = yacute Yacute
keycode 235
= oslash Ooblique
keycode 236 = aring Aring
keycode 237 = ccedilla
Ccedilla
keycode 238 = thorn THORN
keycode 239 = eth ETH
keycode 240
= diaeresis cedilla currency
keycode 241 = agrave Agrave atilde Atilde
keycode 242 = egrave Egrave
keycode 243 = igrave Igrave
keycode 244
= ograve Ograve otilde Otilde
keycode 245 = ugrave Ugrave
keycode 246 =
adiaeresis Adiaeresis
keycode 247 = ediaeresis Ediaeresis
keycode 248 =
idiaeresis Idiaeresis
keycode 249 = odiaeresis Odiaeresis
keycode 250 =
udiaeresis Udiaeresis
keycode 251 = ssharp question backslash
keycode
252 = asciicircum degree
keycode 253 = 3 sterling
keycode 254 =
Mode_switch
使用event对象的keyCode属性判断输入的键值
eg:if(event.keyCode==13)alert(“enter!”);
键值对应表
A 0X65
U 0X85
B 0X66 V 0X86
C 0X67 W 0X87
D 0X68 X
0X88
E 0X69 Y 0X89
F 0X70 Z 0X90
G 0X71 0
0X48
H 0X72 1 0X49
I 0X73 2 0X50
J 0X74 3 0X51
K 0X75
4 0X52
L 0X76 5 0X53
M 0X77 6 0X54
N 0X78 7
0X55
O 0X79 8 0X56
P 0X80 9
0X57
Q 0X81 ESC 0X1B
R 0X82 CTRL
0X11
S 0X83 SHIFT 0X10
T 0X84 ENTER 0XD
如果要使用组合键,则可以利用event.ctrlKey,event.shiftKey,event
.altKey判断是否按下了ctrl键、shift键以及alt键。
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