JScrollPane与JPanel 滚动条 解决canvas的滚动条问题
当用JScrollPane和JPanel显示图片时,需要将JPanel的PrefferedSize及时传递给JScrollPane,否则容易出现JScrollPane的滚动条无法与图片大小匹配的问题,下面是从Matrix网上搜到的一段代码供参考使用:
import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Image; import java.awt.event.MouseEvent; import java.awt.event.MouseListener; import javax.swing.ImageIcon; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JScrollPane; public class ScrollPaneDemo extends JFrame implements MouseListener { ImagePanel jp; JScrollPane jsp; public ScrollPaneDemo() { super("JScrollPane Demo"); jp = new ImagePanel(); jp.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(600, 400)); jsp = new JScrollPane(jp); jp.addMouseListener(this); getContentPane().add(jsp); setSize(640, 480); setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); setVisible(true); } public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { System.out.println("mouseClicked"); jp.enlarge(); jp.setPreferredSize(jp.getPreferredSize()); jsp.validate(); } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) { // System.out.println("mousePressed"); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) { // System.out.println("mouseReleased"); } public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) { // System.out.println("mouseEntered"); } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) { // System.out.println("mouseExited"); } public static void main(String[] args) { new ScrollPaneDemo(); } } class ImagePanel extends JPanel { private Image image; private Dimension theSize = new Dimension(600, 400); public void setImage(Image image) { this.image = image; this.repaint(); } public Image getImage() { return this.image; } public void paintComponent(Graphics g) { ImageIcon img = new ImageIcon("Winter.jpg"); g.drawImage(img.getImage(), 0, 0, theSize.width, theSize.height, null); } public void enlarge() { theSize.width = (theSize.width * 101) / 100; theSize.height = (theSize.height * 101) / 100; setSize(theSize); } public Dimension getPreferredSize() { return this.theSize; } }
因为scrollPane是根据里面的子控件的preferredSize来确定滚动条的。
所以图片变化而滚动条无响应的问题在于让image尺寸变化时,scrollPane能得到新的数据。
解决方式有两种,一种是改变大小时重新设置JPanel的preferred
size;
一种是重载getPreferredSize()方法,按照需要返回,楼主的情况可以返回当前
图片的大小的Dimension。
文章出自:http://xu.wy.blog.163.com/blog/static/11568296200786103315608/
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