Linux下PHP环境安装具体步骤

Linux下 PHP环境安装

您需要以下安装包：

6.     PHP的源码包，php-5.3.3.tar.gz6 

yum install gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 autoconf automake zlib* fiex* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel*  

创建扩展lib文件的安装文件夹

sudo  mkdir  –p  /usr/local/web  
sudo  mkdir  -p  /usr/local/web/lib  #存放扩展lib目录  

安装数据压缩库zlib，安装目录：/usr/local/web/lib/zlib

sudo  tar  zvxf  zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz  
cd  zlib-1.2.3  
sudo  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/web/lib/zlib  
sudo  make  CFLAGS=-fpic  
sudo  make  install <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span>

安装JPEG 图形库，安装目录：/usr/local/web/lib/jpeg

sudo  tar  zxvf  jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz   
cd  jpeg-6b   
sudo   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/web/lib/jpeg   
sudo  make   
sudo  mkdir  /usr/local/web/lib/jpeg   #创建目录  
sudo  mkdir  /usr/local/web/lib/jpeg/include   
sudo  mkdir  /usr/local/web/lib/jpeg/lib   
sudo  make  install-lib   
sudo  mkdir  /usr/local/web/lib/jpeg/bin   
sudo  mkdir  /usr/local/web/lib/jpeg/man   
sudo  mkdir  /usr/local/web/lib/jpeg/man/man1   
sudo  make  install  

PNG图形库，安装目录：/usr/local/web/lib/libpng

sudo  tar zxvf libpng-1.2.8-config.tar.gz  
cd  libpng-1.2.8-config   
sudo  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/web/lib/libpng  
sudo  make  CFLAGS=-fpic   
sudo  make  install  

字体引擎，安装目录：/usr/local/web/lib/freetype

sudo  tar  zxvf freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz  
cd  freetype-2.1.10   
sudo  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/web/lib/freetype  
sudo  make   
sudo  make  install  

加密算法扩展库，安装目录：/usr/local/web/lib/ libmcrypt

sudo  tar  xzvf  libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz  
cd   libmcrypt-2.5.7   
sudo  ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/web/lib/libmcrypt  
sudo  make   
sudo  make  install  

安装PHP

sudo  tar zxvf php-5.3.3.tar.gz  
cd  php-5.3.3  
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/web/php.5.3.3 --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib --with-gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/web/lib/freetype --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/web/lib/jpeg               --with-png-dir=/usr/local/web/lib/libpng --with-iconv --enable-fpm --enable-cgi --enable-static --enable-maintainer-zts --enable-zend-multibyte --enable-inline-optimization --enable-sockets --enable-wddx --enable-zip  --enable-calendar --enable-bcmath --enable-ftp --enable-soap --enable-mbstring --without-sqlite --disable-ipv6 --disable-debug --with-mcrypt  
sudo  make  
sudo  make  install  

sudo  cp  ../php.ini  /usr/local/web/php.5.3.3/lib/php.ini   
sudo  cp  ../php-fpm.conf  /usr/local/web/php.5.3.3/etc/php-fpm.conf  
sudo chmod -R 777 /usr/local/web/php.5.3.3/var/log/  

ulimit -SHn 65535  
启动PHP fpm进程
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/usr/local/web/php.5.3.3/sbin/php-fpm  
查看PHP fpm进程
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ps –ef | grep php-fpm  #查看PHP进程  
管理PHP
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#启动  
/usr/local/web/php.5.3.3/sbin/php-fpm  
#重启  
kill  -USR2  `cat /usr/local/web/php.5.3.3/var/run/php-fpm.pid`  
#停止  
kill  -INT  `cat /usr/local/web/php.5.3.3/var/run/php-fpm.pid`  

Linux下PHP环境安装具体步骤,古老的榕树,5-wow.com