在LAMP环境下部署Discuz! X论坛

在LAMP环境下部署Discuz! X论坛

前期准备

[root@server 桌面]# yum  -y  install  openssl-devel ncurses-devel libtermcap-devel libxml2-devel

[root@server 桌面]# yum  -y  remove  httpd  mysql-server  mysql  php-mysql

1. 安装 httpd源码包

[root@server 桌面]# tar -zxvf httpd-2.2.25.tar.gz 

[root@server 桌面]# cd httpd-2.2.25

[root@server httpd-2.2.25]# ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/httpd \ 

--enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-cgi \ 

--enable-charset-lite --enable-ssl \ 

--enable-suexec  --with-suexec-caller=daemon  \

--with-suexec-docroot=/usr/local/httpd/htdocs

[root@server httpd-2.2.25]#  make && make intsall

建立 httpd 控制脚本，添加启动参数

[root@server httpd-2.2.25]# cp  -f  /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl  /etc/init.d/httpd

[root@server httpd-2.2.25]# vim  /etc/init.d/httpd

#!/bin/bash

# chkconfig: 35 85 15

# description: Apache is a World Wide Web Server

......

[root@server httpd-2.2.25]# chmod  +x  /etc/init.d/httpd

[root@server httpd-2.2.25]# chkconfig  --add  httpd

2. 安装 mysql源码包

准备mysql运行账户(不创建家目录  uid为49  不能登录)，安装

[root@server httpd-2.2.25]# useradd  -M  -u 49  -s /sbin/nologin  mysql

[root@server httpd-2.2.25]# cd /root/桌面

[root@server 桌面]# tar-zxvf mysql-5.1.62.tar.gz 

[root@server 桌面]# cd  /usr/src/mysql-5.1.62/

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]# ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/mysql \

--with-charset=utf8  --with-collation=utf8_general_ci  --with-extra-charset=gbk,gb2312

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]# make && make install

调整目录权限,建立mysql配置文件

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]#chown  -R root:mysql  /usr/local/mysql/

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]#chown  -R mysql  /usr/local/mysql/var/ #若无此目录需自行创建mkdir

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]#cp  -f  /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf  /etc/my.cnf

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]# vim  /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

port            = 3306

socket          = /tmp/mysql.sock

#skip-locking

skip-external-locking

key_buffer_size = 16M

......

添加库链接，建立 mysqld控制脚本，添加启动参数

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]# ln  -sf  /usr/local/mysql/bin/*  /usr/local/bin/

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]# vim  /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql-64.conf

/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]# ldconfig

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]#cp  -f  /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]#chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]#chkconfig --add mysqld 

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db  --user=mysql

3. 编译安装 php

[root@server mysql-5.1.62]# cd /root/桌面

[root@server 桌面]# tar -zxvf php-5.4.19.tar.gz 

[root@server 桌面]# cd  php-5.4.19

[root@server php-5.4.19]# ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php \ 

--enable-mbstring  --enable-sockets \ 

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs  --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \ 

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php

[root@server php-5.4.19]# make && make install

启用httpd的PHP网页支持

[root@server php-5.4.19]# vim  /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

......

LoadModule  php5_module   modules/libphp5.so 

......

ServerName localhost:80

......

<IfModule dir_module>

    DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

</IfModule>

......

    AddType application/x-compress .Z

    AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

......

启动mysql 和httpd

[root@server php-5.4.19]# service  mysqld  restart

[root@server php-5.4.19]# service  httpd  restart

修改mysql密码，创建mysql数据库

[root@server php-5.4.19]# mysql  -u  root

mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR ‘root‘@‘localhost‘=PASSWORD(‘123456‘);

mysql> CREATE DATABASE bbsdb;  

mysql> GRANT all ON bbsdb.* TO runbbs@localhost   IDENTIFIED BY  ‘admin123‘; 

mysql> quit

4.安装Discuz! X 论坛程序

[root@server php-5.4.19]#cd /root/桌面

[root@server 桌面]# unzip  Discuz_X3.0_SC_UTF8.zip  -d  luntan

[root@server 桌面]# cp  -rf  luntan/upload/  /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/bbs

[root@server bbs]# cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/bbs

[root@server bbs]# chown  -R  daemon  template/  config/ data/  uc_server/  uc_client/

[root@server bbs]# firefox &

访问: localhost/bbs/install

......

数据库服务器:localhost

数据库用户名:root

数据库密码:123456

数据库名:bbsdb

......

善后处理

[root@server bbs]# mv install/  install.lock

[root@server bbs]# chmod  600  install.lock/

[root@server bbs]# ls -ld install.lock/

firefox访问：localhost/bbs 

效果图如下:

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