Apache ab 测试工具使用(一)
浏览数：60 /
时间：2015年06月09日
简述：
试用apache ab测试工具
下载点
http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
参考：
http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/e3c78d647a57833c4c85f502.html
ab的参数说明
-n 需要执行的请求次数
-c 并发的数量
-t 等待返回的最长时间
-b TCP收发缓冲区的大小，单位（byte）
-p 使用post (同时需要定义-T参数)
-u 使用put (同时需要定义-T参数)
-T content-type, 例如application/x-www-form-urlencoded, 默认为text/plain
-w 把结果打印在html的表格里
-x 表格的属性
-y tr行属性
-z td列属性
-C 设置cookie 例如Apach=1234
-H header行， 例如Accept-Encoding:gzip
-k 是否标示位HTTP Keep Alive
步骤：
1. 配置环境变量
配置完成
2. 下面就拿apache的一个静态页面做测试
测试command,
- ab -n 1000 -c 100 -w http://localhost/a.htm >>C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ab_test\result.html
测试结果：
- This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 655654 $>
- Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
- Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
- Benchmarking localhost (be patient)
- Server Software: Apache/2.2.25
- Server Hostname: localhost
- Server Port: 80
- Document Path: /a.htm
- Document Length: 319 bytes
- Concurrency Level: 100
- Time taken for tests: 0.325 seconds
- Complete requests: 1000
- Failed requests: 0
- Write errors: 0
- Total transferred: 581000 bytes
- HTML transferred: 319000 bytes
- Requests per second: 3076.74 [#/sec] (mean)
- Time per request: 32.502 [ms] (mean)
- Time per request: 0.325 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
- Transfer rate: 1745.69 [Kbytes/sec] received
- Connection Times (ms)
- min mean[+/-sd] median max
- Connect: 0 0 0.3 0 1
- Processing: 11 31 5.2 31 45
- Waiting: 11 31 5.2 30 45
- Total: 12 31 5.2 31 46
- Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
- 50% 31
- 66% 32
- 75% 33
- 80% 35
- 90% 38
- 95% 40
- 98% 42
- 99% 43
- 100% 46 (longest request)
附:
测试页面如下
下面是带参数的请求，
- ab -n 1000 -c 100 -p C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ab_test\params.txt -T application/x-www-form-urlencoded http://localhost/result.html >>C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ab_test\result.html
如果是带有cookie的请求
param.txt
- trainId=aaaa&topicCategory=b&topicRelation=a&userRoleCode=a1&searchText=
command:
- ab -n 10 -c 5 -p C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ab_test\params.txt -C "JSESSIONID=v1234hjwcx8k1e8trwh1ipjso; paramA=5322155; paramB=V12EE0186; edu.yale.its.tp.cas.client.filter.receipt=23/20/49/23/23/21/23/124/69/48/48/20/21/48/49/26/24/124/116/101/108/101/99/111/109/124/49/22/48/22/49/21/22/24/23/21/49/49/27/" -T application/x-www-form-urlencoded -w http://127.0.0.1:8080/cpa/topic/student/getTopicInfo >>C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ab_test\result.html
最后查看html的测试结果
测试结果：
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