apache配置文件之虚拟主机配置

浏览数：22 / 时间：2015年06月09日

虚拟主机的配置
(1)基于IP地址的虚拟主机配置
Listen 80
<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
DocumentRoot /www/example1
ServerName www.example1.com
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
DocumentRoot /www/example2
ServerName www.example2.org
</VirtualHost>

(2) 基于IP和多端口的虚拟主机配置
Listen 172.20.30.40:80
Listen 172.20.30.40:8080
Listen 172.20.30.50:80
Listen 172.20.30.50:8080

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
DocumentRoot /www/example1-80
ServerName www.example1.com
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>
DocumentRoot /www/example1-8080
ServerName www.example1.com
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:80>
DocumentRoot /www/example2-80
ServerName www.example1.org
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:8080>
DocumentRoot /www/example2-8080
ServerName www.example2.org
</VirtualHost>

(3)单个IP地址的服务器上基于域名的虚拟主机配置：
# Ensure that Apache listens on port 80
Listen 80

# Listen for virtual host requests on all IP addresses
NameVirtualHost *:80

<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /www/example1
ServerName www.example1.com
ServerAlias example1.com. *.example1.com
# Other directives here
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /www/example2
ServerName www.example2.org
# Other directives here
</VirtualHost>

(4)在多个IP地址的服务器上配置基于域名的虚拟主机：
Listen 80

# This is the "main" server running on 172.20.30.40
ServerName server.domain.com
DocumentRoot /www/mainserver

# This is the other address
NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.50

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
DocumentRoot /www/example1
ServerName www.example1.com
# Other directives here ...
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
DocumentRoot /www/example2
ServerName www.example2.org
# Other directives here ...
</VirtualHost>

(5)在不同的端口上运行不同的站点(基于多端口的服务器上配置基于域名的虚拟主机)：
Listen 80
Listen 8080

NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80
NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
ServerName www.example1.com
DocumentRoot /www/domain-80
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>
ServerName www.example1.com
DocumentRoot /www/domain-8080
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
ServerName www.example2.org
DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-80
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>
ServerName www.example2.org
DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-8080
</VirtualHost>

(6)基于域名和基于IP的混合虚拟主机的配置:
Listen 80

NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
DocumentRoot /www/example1
ServerName www.example1.com
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
DocumentRoot /www/example2
ServerName www.example2.org
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
DocumentRoot /www/example3
ServerName www.example3.net
</VirtualHost>

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apache配置文件之虚拟主机配置