AsyncHttpClient 获取图片和网页数据演示
AsyncHttpClient 极其好用,采用回调的方式并且是异步的,UI线程已经封装好。 https://github.com/loopj/android-async-http
这个例子较为简单。
先看运行结果
点击按钮 从网络上获取图片和baidu首页显示出来.
项目是直接用的源码,为了研究源码使用的。
public class HTTPHelper { public HTTPHelper() { } public void get(String url,ResponseHandlerInterface callback){ AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient(); client.get(url,callback); } }
public class MyActivity extends Activity { final static String TAG = MyActivity.class.getCanonicalName(); private final static String URL = "http://www.baidu.com"; private final static String IMAGE_URL = "http://preview.quanjing.com/glow_foto001/gcr211129740.jpg";//图片资源 private WebView webView; private ImageView imageView; private HTTPHelper helper; public MyActivity() { } @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initView(); } private void initView() { webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webview); imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img); helper = new HTTPHelper(); findViewById(R.id.btn_http_get).setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View view) { helper.get(URL, textCallback);//获取文本 } }); findViewById(R.id.btn_http_get_img).setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View view) { helper.get(IMAGE_URL, binaryCallback);//获取图片 } }); } // 获取图片流 BinaryHttpResponseHandler binaryCallback = new BinaryHttpResponseHandler() { @Override public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers, byte[] binaryData) { Log.d(TAG, "onSuccess:" + statusCode + " binaryData:" + binaryData.length); MyActivity.this.updateImage(binaryData); } @Override public void onFailure(int statusCode, Header[] headers, byte[] binaryData, Throwable error) { Log.e(TAG, "onFailure:" + error + " statusCode:" + statusCode); } }; // 获取文本流 TextHttpResponseHandler textCallback = new TextHttpResponseHandler() { @Override public void onFailure(int statusCode, Header[] headers, String responseString, Throwable throwable) { Log.e(TAG, "onFailure:" + throwable + " statusCode:" + statusCode); } @Override public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers, String responseString) { Log.d(TAG, "onSuccess:" + statusCode + " responseString:" + responseString.length()); MyActivity.this.updateWebView(responseString); } }; public void updateImage(byte[] data) { Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length); imageView.setImageBitmap(b); } public void updateWebView(String data) { webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); webView.getSettings().setDefaultTextEncodingName("UTF -8"); webView.loadData(data, "text/html; charset=UTF-8", null); } }
BinaryHttpResponseHandler 是Binary的请求回调,用在获取图片比较合适
TextHttpResponseHandler 是字符串文本类的请求回调,它的子类还有json获取的回调接口
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <Button android:id="@+id/btn_http_get" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="http get text" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_http_get_img" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="http get image" /> <WebView android:layout_marginTop="5dp" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="240dp" android:id="@+id/webview" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/img" android:layout_marginTop="5dp" android:layout_width="200dp" android:layout_height="150dp" android:scaleType="fitCenter" /> </LinearLayout>
That‘s all right~
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