使用Kindeditor上传图片
给客户制作的项目中需要添加富文本,从网上看了一下很多人推荐kindeditor这个编辑器,用了之后也感觉不错,有一些问题的就是上传图片的时候遇到了一些问题,在这里记录一下,也方便以后查看。
首先在官网下载kindeditor压缩包,(我这里用的是kindedito-4.1.7),解压开,把jsp、 plugins、skins、kindeditor.js 、kindedditor-min.js放进自己的项目中(我是放在webroot下面新建的文件夹kindeditor下面的),其他的可以不放。
下载的压缩包中有demo我们可以参考一下,upload_json.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ page import="java.util.*,java.io.*" %> <%@ page import="java.text.SimpleDateFormat" %> <%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.*" %> <%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.*" %> <%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.*" %> <%@ page import="org.json.simple.*" %> <% //文件保存目录路径 String savePath = pageContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + "attached/"; //文件保存目录URL String saveUrl = request.getContextPath() + "/attached/"; //定义允许上传的文件扩展名 HashMap<String, String> extMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); extMap.put("image", "gif,jpg,jpeg,png,bmp"); extMap.put("flash", "swf,flv"); extMap.put("media", "swf,flv,mp3,wav,wma,wmv,mid,avi,mpg,asf,rm,rmvb"); extMap.put("file", "doc,docx,xls,xlsx,ppt,htm,html,txt,zip,rar,gz,bz2"); //最大文件大小 long maxSize = 1000000; response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8"); if(!ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)){ out.println(getError("请选择文件。")); return; } //检查目录 File uploadDir = new File(savePath); if(!uploadDir.isDirectory()){ out.println(getError("上传目录不存在。")); return; } //检查目录写权限 if(!uploadDir.canWrite()){ out.println(getError("上传目录没有写权限。")); return; } String dirName = request.getParameter("dir"); if (dirName == null) { dirName = "image"; } if(!extMap.containsKey(dirName)){ out.println(getError("目录名不正确。")); return; } //创建文件夹 savePath += dirName + "/"; saveUrl += dirName + "/"; File saveDirFile = new File(savePath); if (!saveDirFile.exists()) { saveDirFile.mkdirs(); } SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); String ymd = sdf.format(new Date()); savePath += ymd + "/"; saveUrl += ymd + "/"; File dirFile = new File(savePath); if (!dirFile.exists()) { dirFile.mkdirs(); } FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory(); ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory); upload.setHeaderEncoding("UTF-8"); List items = upload.parseRequest(request); Iterator itr = items.iterator(); while (itr.hasNext()) { FileItem item = (FileItem) itr.next(); String fileName = item.getName(); long fileSize = item.getSize(); if (!item.isFormField()) { //检查文件大小 if(item.getSize() > maxSize){ out.println(getError("上传文件大小超过限制。")); return; } //检查扩展名 String fileExt = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1).toLowerCase(); if(!Arrays.<String>asList(extMap.get(dirName).split(",")).contains(fileExt)){ out.println(getError("上传文件扩展名是不允许的扩展名。\n只允许" + extMap.get(dirName) + "格式。")); return; } SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss"); String newFileName = df.format(new Date()) + "_" + new Random().nextInt(1000) + "." + fileExt; try{ File uploadedFile = new File(savePath, newFileName); item.write(uploadedFile); }catch(Exception e){ out.println(getError("上传文件失败。")); return; } JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(); obj.put("error", 0); obj.put("url", saveUrl + newFileName); out.println(obj.toJSONString()); } } %> <%! private String getError(String message) { JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(); obj.put("error", 1); obj.put("message", message); return obj.toJSONString(); } %>
在我们使用kindeditor的页面添加如下代码,其中item是选项卡,这里根据自己的需要添加选项。
<script charset="utf-8" src="../js/kindeditor-4.1.7/kindeditor.js"></script> <script charset="utf-8" src="../js/kindeditor-4.1.7/lang/zh_CN.js"></script> KindEditor.ready(function(K) { window.editor = K.create(‘#editor_id‘, { items : [‘source‘, ‘|‘, ‘undo‘, ‘redo‘, ‘|‘, ‘preview‘, ‘print‘, ‘template‘, ‘code‘, ‘cut‘, ‘copy‘, ‘paste‘, ‘plainpaste‘, ‘wordpaste‘, ‘|‘, ‘justifyleft‘, ‘justifycenter‘, ‘justifyright‘, ‘justifyfull‘, ‘insertorderedlist‘, ‘insertunorderedlist‘, ‘indent‘, ‘outdent‘, ‘subscript‘, ‘superscript‘, ‘clearhtml‘, ‘quickformat‘, ‘selectall‘, ‘|‘, ‘fullscreen‘, ‘/‘, ‘formatblock‘, ‘fontname‘, ‘fontsize‘, ‘|‘, ‘forecolor‘, ‘hilitecolor‘, ‘bold‘, ‘italic‘, ‘underline‘, ‘strikethrough‘, ‘lineheight‘, ‘removeformat‘, ‘|‘, ‘image‘, ‘flash‘, ‘media‘, ‘insertfile‘, ‘table‘, ‘hr‘, ‘emoticons‘, ‘baidumap‘, ‘pagebreak‘, ‘anchor‘, ‘link‘, ‘unlink‘, ‘|‘, ‘about‘],afterChange : function() { this.sync(); } } ); });
然后修改Plugins——>image——>image.js
将其中的
uploadJson = K.undef(self.uploadJson, self.basePath + ‘php/upload_json.php‘),
修改为
uploadJson = K.undef(self.uploadJson, self.basePath + ‘jsp/upload_json.jsp‘),
最后不要忘记在我们tomcat目录下新建一个名为attached的目录来存放我们的图片。之所以取名为attached是因为在upload_json.jsp中默认存储图片的文件夹名为attached。自己的这个方法也是摸索着来,希望能够和大家交流。
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