js小技巧（二）

浏览数：22 / 时间：2015年06月09日

//移动的图层，拖动

1.<span style=‘position:absolute;width:200;height:200;background:red‘ onmousedown=MouseDown(this) onmousemove=MouseMove() onmouseup=MouseUp()>meizz</span>
<script language=javascript>
var Obj;
function MouseDown(obj)
{
  Obj=obj;
  Obj.setCapture();
  Obj.l=event.x-Obj.style.pixelLeft;
  Obj.t=event.y-Obj.style.pixelTop;
}
function MouseMove()
{
  if(Obj!=null)
  {
    Obj.style.left = event.x-Obj.l;
    Obj.style.top = event.y-Obj.t;
  }
}
function MouseUp()
{
  if(Obj!=null)
  {
    Obj.releaseCapture();
    Obj=null;
  }
}
</script>
2.
<div id="myDiv" src="logo.gif" ondrag="doDrag();" onmouseover="this.style.cursor=‘hand‘" style="position:absolute;left=100;top=100;" onmousedown="doMouseDown();">
<a href="#" onclick="return false"><h1>wlecome</h1></a>
</div>
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
var orgMouseX;
var orgMouseY;
var orgObjX;
var orgObjY;
function doDrag()
{
var myObject=document.all.myDiv;

var x=event.clientX;
var y=event.clientY;
myObject.style.left=x-(orgMouseX-orgObjX);
myObject.style.top=y-(orgMouseY-orgObjY);
 
}
function doMouseDown()
{
orgMouseX=event.clientX;
orgMouseY=event.clientY;
orgObjX=parseInt(document.all.myDiv.style.left);
orgObjY=parseInt(document.all.myDiv.style.top);
}

</script>

//文档状态改变

<iframe src="a.html" id="f" name="f" scrolling="no" frameborder=0 marginwidth=0 marginheight=0></iframe>
<script>
var doc=window.frames["f"].document;
function s(){
 if (doc.readyState=="complete"){
  document.all.f.style.height=doc.body.scrollHeight
  document.all.f.style.width=doc.body.scrollWidth
 }
}
doc.onreadystatechange=s
</script>

//刷新后不变的文本框

<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="save" CONTENT="history">
<STYLE>
   .sHistory {behavior:url(#default#savehistory);}
</STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<INPUT class=sHistory type=text id=oPersistInput>
</BODY>
</HTML>

//访问剪贴板

(1)拖拽访问
event.dataTransfer.setData("URL", oImage.src);
sImageURL = event.dataTransfer.getData("URL")
(2)普通访问
window.clipboardData.setData("Text",oSource.innerText);
window.clipboardData.getData("Text");

//操作COOKIE

function SetCookie(sName, sValue)
{
 document.cookie = sName + "=" + escape(sValue) + "; ";
}
function GetCookie(sName)
{
 var aCookie = document.cookie.split("; ");
 for (var i=0; i < aCookie.length; i++)
 {
  
  var aCrumb = aCookie[i].split("=");
  if (sName == aCrumb[0]) 
  return unescape(aCrumb[1]);
 }
 
}
function DelCookie(sName)
{
document.cookie = sName + "=" + escape(sValue) + "; expires=Fri, 31 Dec 1999 23:59:59 GMT;";
}

//setTimeout增加参数

script>
var _st = window.setTimeout;
window.setTimeout = function(fRef, mDelay) {
 if(typeof fRef == ‘function‘){
  var argu = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,2);
  var f = (function(){ fRef.apply(null, argu); });
  return _st(f, mDelay);
 }
 return _st(fRef,mDelay);
}
function test(x){
 alert(x);
}
window.setTimeout(test,1000,‘fason‘);
</script>

//自定义的apply,call

Function.prototype.apply = function (obj, argu) {
 if (obj) obj.constructor.prototype._caller = this; 
 var argus = new Array();
 for (var i=0;i<argu.length;i++)
  argus[i] = "argu[" + i + "]";
 var r;
 eval("r = " + (obj ? ("obj._caller(" + argus.join(",") + ");") : ("this(" + argus.join(",") + ");")));
 return r;
};
Function.prototype.call = function (obj) {
 var argu = new Array();
 for (var i=1;i<arguments.length;i++)
  argu[i-1] = arguments[i];
 return this.apply(obj, argu);
};

//下载文件

function DownURL(strRemoteURL,strLocalURL)
{
 try
 {
  var xmlHTTP=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
  xmlHTTP.open("Get",strRemoteURL,false);
  xmlHTTP.send();
  var adodbStream=new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Stream");
  adodbStream.Type=1;//1=adTypeBinary
  adodbStream.Open();
  adodbStream.write(xmlHTTP.responseBody);
  adodbStream.SaveToFile(strLocalURL,2);
  adodbStream.Close();
  adodbStream=null;
  xmlHTTP=null;
  
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  window.confirm("下载URL出错!");
 }
 //window.confirm("下载完成.");
}

//检验连接是否有效

function getXML(URL) 
{
 var xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("microsoft.xmlhttp");
 xmlhttp.Open("GET",URL, false); 
 try
 { 
  xmlhttp.Send();
 }
 catch(e){}
 finally 
 {
  var result = xmlhttp.responseText;
  if(result) 
  {
   if(xmlhttp.Status==200)
   {
    return(true);
   }
   else 
   {
    return(false);
   }
  }
  else 
  {
   return(false);
  }
 }
}

//POST代替FORM

<SCRIPT language="VBScript">
Function URLEncoding(vstrIn)
    strReturn = ""
    For i = 1 To Len(vstrIn)
        ThisChr = Mid(vStrIn,i,1)
        If Abs(Asc(ThisChr)) < &HFF Then
            strReturn = strReturn & ThisChr
        Else
            innerCode = Asc(ThisChr)
            If innerCode < 0 Then
                innerCode = innerCode + &H10000
            End If
            Hight8 = (innerCode  And &HFF00)\ &HFF
            Low8 = innerCode And &HFF
            strReturn = strReturn & "%" & Hex(Hight8) &  "%" & Hex(Low8)
        End If
    Next
    URLEncoding = strReturn
End Function
Function bytes2BSTR(vIn)
    strReturn = ""
    For i = 1 To LenB(vIn)
        ThisCharCode = AscB(MidB(vIn,i,1))
        If ThisCharCode < &H80 Then
            strReturn = strReturn & Chr(ThisCharCode)
        Else
            NextCharCode = AscB(MidB(vIn,i+1,1))
            strReturn = strReturn & Chr(CLng(ThisCharCode) * &H100 + CInt(NextCharCode))
            i = i + 1
        End If
    Next
    bytes2BSTR = strReturn
End Function
dim strA,oReq
strA = URLEncoding("submit1=Submit&text1=中文")
set oReq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
oReq.open "POST","http://ServerName/VDir/TstResult.asp",false
oReq.setRequestHeader "Content-Length",Len(strA)
oReq.setRequestHeader "CONTENT-TYPE","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
oReq.send strA
msgbox bytes2BSTR(oReq.responseBody)
</SCRIPT>

//readyState是xmlhttp返回数据的进度，0=载入中,1=未初始化,2=已载入,3=运行中,4=完成

//组件是否安装
isComponentInstalled("{6B053A4B-A7EC-4D3D-4567-B8FF8A1A5739}", "componentID"))

//检查网页是否存在

function CheckURL(URL)
{
  var xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
  xmlhttp.Open("GET",URL, false);
  try
  { 
    xmlhttp.Send(); 
    var result = xmlhttp.status;
  }
  catch(e) {return(false); }
  if(result==200)
  { 
    return true;
  }
  xmlhttp = null;
  return false;
}

//连接数据库

script language="javascript">
  //用 JavaScript 写服务器端连接数据库的代码示例
  var conn = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Connection");
  conn.Open("Provider=SQLOLEDB.1; Data Source=localhost; User ID=sa; "
    +"Password=; Initial Catalog=pubs");
  var rs = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Recordset");
  var sql="select * from authors";
  rs.open(sql, conn);
 shtml = "<table width=‘100%‘ border=1>";
 shtml +="<tr bgcolor=‘#f4f4f4‘><td>au_id</td><td>au_lname</td><td>au_fname</td><td>phone</td><td>address</td><td> city</td><td>state</td><td>zip</td></tr>";
  while(!rs.EOF)
  {
 shtml += "<tr><td>" + rs("au_id") + "</td><td>" + rs("au_lname") + "</td><td>" + rs("au_fname") + "</td><td>" + rs("phone") + "</td><td>" + rs("address") + "</td><td>" + rs("city") + "</td><td>" + rs("state") + "</td><td>" + rs("zip") + "</td></tr>";
 rs.moveNext;
  }
  shtml += "</table>";
  document.write(shtml);
  rs.close(); 
  rs = null; 
  conn.close(); 
  conn = null;
</script>

//使用数据岛

<html>
<body>
srno：<input type=text datasrc=#xmldate DataFLD=srno size="76"><BR>
times：<input type=text datasrc=#xmldate DataFLD=times size="76"><BR>
<input id="first" TYPE=button value="<<　第一条记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveFirst()">
<input id="prev" TYPE=button value="<上一条记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.movePrevious()">  
<input id="next" TYPE=button value="下一条记录>" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveNext()">  
<input id="last" TYPE=button value="最后一条记录>>" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveLast()">   
<input id="Add" TYPE=button value="添加新记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.addNew()">  

<XML ID="xmldate">
<infolist>
<info ><srno>20041025-01</srno><times>null</times></info>
<info ><srno>20041101-09</srno><times>2004年10月1日2点22分0秒</times></info>
</infolist>
</XML>
</body>
</html>

//获得参数

<body>
<a href="javascript:location.href=location.href + ‘?a=1&b=2‘">search</a>
<script language="JavaScript">
<!--
var a = location.search.substr(1);
if(a.length>0)
{
 var re = /([^&]*?)\=([^&]*)/g
 var s = a.match(re);
 for(var i= 0;i<s.length;i++)
 {
  alert(s[i]);
  alert(s[i].split("=")[1]);
 }
}
//-->
</script>
</body>

//可编辑SELECT

<input type=text name=re_name style="width:100px;height:21px;font-size:10pt;"><span style="width:18px;border:0px solid red;"><select name="r00" style="margin-left:-100px;width:118px; background-color:#FFEEEE;" onChange="document.all.re_name.value=this.value;">
                <option value="1">11111111<option>
                <option value="2">222222</option>
                <option value="3">333333</option>
              </select>
              </span>

//设置光标位置

function getCaret(textbox)
{
 var control = document.activeElement;
 textbox.focus();
 var rang = document.selection.createRange();
  rang.setEndPoint("StartToStart",textbox.createTextRange())
 control.focus();
 return rang.text.length;
}
function setCaret(textbox,pos)
{
 try
 {
  var r =textbox.createTextRange();
   r.moveStart(‘character‘,pos);
   r.collapse(true);
   r.select();
 }
 catch(e)
 {}
}
function selectLength(textbox,start,len)
{
 try
 {
  var r =textbox.createTextRange();
 
  r.moveEnd(‘character‘,len-(textbox.value.length-start));
  r.moveStart(‘character‘,start);
  
  r.select();
 }
 catch(e)
 {//alert(e.description)}
}
function insertAtCaret(textbox,text)
{
 textbox.focus();
 document.selection.createRange().text = text;
}

//页内查找

function findInPage(str)
{
 var txt, i, found,n = 0;
 if (str == "")
 {
  return false;
 }
 txt = document.body.createTextRange();
 for (i = 0; i <= n && (found = txt.findText(str)) != false; i++)
 {
  txt.moveStart("character", 1);
  txt.moveEnd("textedit");
 }
 if (found)
 {
  txt.moveStart("character", -1);
  txt.findText(str);
  txt.select();
  txt.scrollIntoView();
  n++;  
 }
 else
 {
  if (n > 0)
  {
   n = 0;
   findInPage(str);
  }
  else
  {
   alert(str + "...            您要找的文字不存在。\n \n请试着输入页面中的关键字再次查找！");
  }
 }
 return false;
}

//书

http://www.itpub.net/attachment.php?s=&postid=1894598
http://www.wrclub.net/down/listdown.aspx?id=1341

//操作EXECL
<script language="javascript">
function jStartExcel() {
 var xls = new ActiveXObject ( "Excel.Application" );
 xls.visible = true;
 var newBook = xls.Workbooks.Add;
 newBook.Worksheets.Add;
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Activate;
 xls.ActiveWorkBook.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.Orientation = 2;
 xls.ActiveWorkBook.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PaperSize = 5;
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("A").columnwidth=50;
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("A").WrapText = true;
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("B").columnwidth=50;
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("B").WrapText = true;
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Range("A1:B1000").NumberFormat = "0";
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Range("A1:B1000").HorizontalAlignment = -4131;
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,1).Interior.ColorIndex="15";
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,1).value="First Column, First Cell";
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(2,1).value="First Column, Second Cell";
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,2).value="Second Column, First Cell";
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(2,2).value="Second Column, Second Cell";
 newBook.Worksheets(1).Name="My First WorkSheet";
}
</script>

//自定义提示条

<a href="#" title="这是提示">tip</a>
<script Language="JavaScript">
//***********默认设置定义.*********************
tPopWait=50;//停留tWait豪秒后显示提示。
tPopShow=5000;//显示tShow豪秒后关闭提示
showPopStep=20;
popOpacity=99;
//***************内部变量定义*****************
sPop=null;
curShow=null;
tFadeOut=null;
tFadeIn=null;
tFadeWaiting=null;
document.write("<style type=‘text/css‘id=‘defaultPopStyle‘>");
document.write(".cPopText {  background-color: #F8F8F5;color:#000000; border: 1px #000000 solid;font-color: font-size: 12px; padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px; height: 20px; padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px; filter: Alpha(Opacity=0)}");
document.write("</style>");
document.write("<div id=‘dypopLayer‘ style=‘position:absolute;z-index:1000;‘ class=‘cPopText‘></div>");

function showPopupText(){
var o=event.srcElement;
MouseX=event.x;
MouseY=event.y;
if(o.alt!=null && o.alt!=""){o.dypop=o.alt;o.};
        if(o.title!=null && o.title!=""){o.dypop=o.title;o.title=""};
if(o.dypop!=sPop) {
sPop=o.dypop;
clearTimeout(curShow);
clearTimeout(tFadeOut);
clearTimeout(tFadeIn);
clearTimeout(tFadeWaiting);
if(sPop==null || sPop=="") {
dypopLayer.innerHTML="";
dypopLayer.style.filter="Alpha()";
dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity=0;
}
else {
if(o.dyclass!=null) popStyle=o.dyclass 
else popStyle="cPopText";
curShow=setTimeout("showIt()",tPopWait);
}
}
}
function showIt(){
dypopLayer.className=popStyle;
dypopLayer.innerHTML=sPop;
popWidth=dypopLayer.clientWidth;
popHeight=dypopLayer.clientHeight;
if(MouseX+12+popWidth>document.body.clientWidth) popLeftAdjust=-popWidth-24
else popLeftAdjust=0;
if(MouseY+12+popHeight>document.body.clientHeight) popTopAdjust=-popHeight-24
else popTopAdjust=0;
dypopLayer.style.left=MouseX+12+document.body.scrollLeft+popLeftAdjust;
dypopLayer.style.top=MouseY+12+document.body.scrollTop+popTopAdjust;
dypopLayer.style.filter="Alpha(Opacity=0)";
fadeOut();
}
function fadeOut(){
if(dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity<popOpacity) {
dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity+=showPopStep;
tFadeOut=setTimeout("fadeOut()",1);
}
else {
dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity=popOpacity;
tFadeWaiting=setTimeout("fadeIn()",tPopShow);
}
}
function fadeIn(){
if(dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity>0) {
dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity-=1;
tFadeIn=setTimeout("fadeIn()",1);
}
}
document.onmouseover=showPopupText;
</script>

//插入文字

document.onclick =function(){ 
var oSource = window.event.srcElement; 
if(oSource.tagName!="DIV") 
return false; 
var sel = document.selection; 
if (sel!=null) { 
var rng = sel.createRange(); 
if (rng!=null) 
rng.pasteHTML("<font color=red>插入文字</font>"); 
} 
}

//netscapte下操作xml

doc = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument");
doc = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM")
->>
doc = (new DOMParser()).parseFromString(sXML,‘text/xml‘)

//判断键值

<html>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
<head>
<script language="javascript">
var ie  =navigator.appName=="Microsoft Internet Explorer"?true:false;
  
function keyDown(e)
{
 if(!ie)
 {
  var nkey=e.which;
  var iekey=‘现在是ns浏览器‘;
  var realkey=String.fromCharCode(e.which);
 }
 if(ie)
 {
  var iekey=event.keyCode;
  var nkey=‘现在是ie浏览器‘;
  var realkey=String.fromCharCode(event.keyCode);
  if(event.keyCode==32){realkey=‘\‘ 空格\‘‘}
  if(event.keyCode==13){realkey=‘\‘ 回车\‘‘}
  if(event.keyCode==27){realkey=‘\‘ Esc\‘‘}
  if(event.keyCode==16){realkey=‘\‘ Shift\‘‘}
  if(event.keyCode==17){realkey=‘\‘ Ctrl\‘‘}
  if(event.keyCode==18){realkey=‘\‘ Alt\‘‘}
 }
 alert(‘ns浏览器中键值:‘+nkey+‘\n‘+‘ie浏览器中键值:‘+iekey+‘\n‘+‘实际键为‘+realkey);
}
document.onkeydown = keyDown;
</script>
</head>
<body>
//Javascript Document.
<hr>
<center>
<h3>请按任意一个键。。。。</h3>
</center>
</body>
</html>

//禁止FSO

1.注销组件
regsvr32 /u scrrun.dll
2.修改PROGID 
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Scripting.FileSystemObject
Scripting.FileSystemObject
3.对于使用object的用户，修改HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Scripting.

//省略号

<DIV STYLE="width: 120px; height: 50px; border: 1px solid blue;
            overflow: hidden; text-overflow:ellipsis">
<NOBR>就是比如有一行文字，很长，表格内一行显示不下.</NOBR>
</DIV>

//检测media play版本

<IE:clientCaps ID="oClientCaps" style="{behavior:url(#default#clientcaps)}" />
<SCRIPT>
var flash="";
    WMPVersion= oClientCaps.getComponentVersion("{22D6F312-B0F6-11D0-94AB-0080C74C7E95}","ComponentID"); 
    if (WMPVersion != "") {
    flash = "";
    var version = WMPVersion.split(",");
    var i;
    for (i = 0; i < version.length; i++) {
      if (i != 0)
    flash += ".";
      flash += version[i];
    }
     document.write("您的Windows Media Player 版本是:"+flash+"<p>");
  }
</SCRIPT>

//图象按比例

<script language="JavaScript">
<!--
//图片按比例缩放
var flag=false;
function DrawImage(ImgD){
 var image=new Image();
 var iwidth = 80;  //定义允许图片宽度
 var iheight = 80;  //定义允许图片高度
 image.src=ImgD.src;
 if(image.width>0 && image.height>0){
 flag=true;
 if(image.width/image.height>= iwidth/iheight){
  if(image.width>iwidth){  
  ImgD.width=iwidth;
  ImgD.height=(image.height*iwidth)/image.width;
  }else{
  ImgD.width=image.width;  
  ImgD.height=image.height;
  }
  ImgD.alt=image.width+"×"+image.height;
  }
 else{
  if(image.height>iheight){  
  ImgD.height=iheight;
  ImgD.width=(image.width*iheight)/image.height;  
  }else{
  ImgD.width=image.width;  
  ImgD.height=image.height;
  }
  ImgD.alt=image.width+"×"+image.height;
  }
 }
} 
//-->
</script>
<img src=".." onload = "DrawImage(this)">

//细线SELECT

<span style="border:1px solid #000000; position:absolute; overflow:hidden;" >
<select style="margin:-2px;">
<option>1111</option>
<option>11111111111111</option>
<option>111111111</option>
</select></span>

//Import

function Import() {
 for( var i=0; i<arguments.length; i++ ) {
  var file = arguments[i];
  if ( file.match(/\.js$/i)) 
   document.write(‘<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"‘ + file + ‘\"></sc‘ + ‘ript>‘);
  else
   document.write(‘<style type=\"text/css\">@import \"‘ + file + ‘\" ;</style>‘);
 }
};

//js枚举

function getComputerName()
{
 var objWMIService = GetObject("Winmgmts:root\cimv2");
 for(e = new Enumerator(objWMIService) ; !e.atEnd() ; e.moveNext())
 {
    var getComputer = e.item();
    return getComputer.Name;
 }
}

//条件编译

<script language=javascript>
/*@cc_on @*/
/*@if (@_win32 && @_jscript_version>5)
function window.confirm(str)
{
    execScript("n = msgbox(‘"+ str +"‘, 257)", "vbscript");
    return(n == 1);
}
@end @*/
</script>

//取得innerText

<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
<!--
 var xmlDoc = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument.4.0");
 var currNode;
 xmlDoc.async = false;
 xmlDoc.async = false;
 xmlDoc.loadXML("<TABLENAME>      你好你阿三    大法     司法等四              </TABLENAME>");
 currNode = xmlDoc.documentElement;
   
  var s = currNode.xml;
  var r = /\<([^\>\s]*?)[^\>]*?\>([^\<]*?)\<\/\1\>/
  var b = s.replace(r,"$2");
  alert(b);
//-->
</SCRIPT>

//mergeAttributes 复制所有读/写标签属性到指定元素。

<SCRIPT>
function fnMerge(){
oSource.children[1].mergeAttributes(oSource.children[0]);
}
</SCRIPT>
<SPAN ID=oSource>
<DIV
ID="oDiv"
ATTRIBUTE1="true"
ATTRIBUTE2="true"
onclick="alert(‘click‘);"
onmouseover="this.style.color=‘#0000FF‘;"
onmouseout="this.style.color=‘#000000‘;"
>
This is a sample <B>DIV</B> element.
</DIV>
<DIV ID="oDiv2">
This is another sample <B>DIV</B> element.
</DIV>
</SPAN>
<INPUT
TYPE="button"
VALUE="Merge Attributes"
onclick="fnMerge()"
>