怎样获取android手机联系人并按字母展示(三)
假设获取contact的头像信息并展示:
怎样依据photoId来获取bitmap:
public static Bitmap getContactPhoto(Context context, long photoId, BitmapFactory.Options options) { if (photoId < 0) { return null; } Cursor cursor = null; try { cursor = context.getContentResolver().query( ContentUris.withAppendedId(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, photoId), new String[] { Photo.PHOTO }, null, null, null); if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst() && !cursor.isNull(0)) { byte[] photoData = cursor.getBlob(0); if (options == null) { options = new BitmapFactory.Options(); } options.inTempStorage = new byte[16 * 1024]; options.inSampleSize = 2; return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(photoData, 0, photoData.length, options); } } catch (java.lang.Throwable error) { } finally { if (cursor != null) { cursor.close(); } } return null; }
在bindView中增加:
protected void setContactPhoto(Cursor cursor, final ImageView viewToUse, int column) { long photoId = 0; if (!cursor.isNull(column)) { photoId = cursor.getLong(column); } final int position = cursor.getPosition(); viewToUse.setTag(new PhotoInfo(position, photoId)); if (photoId == 0) { viewToUse.setImageResource(R.drawable.avatar); } else { Bitmap photo = null; SoftReference<Bitmap> ref = mBitmapCache.get(photoId); if (ref != null) { photo = ref.get(); if (photo == null) { mBitmapCache.remove(photoId); } } if (photo != null) { viewToUse.setImageBitmap(photo); } else { viewToUse.setImageResource(R.drawable.avatar); mItemsMissingImages.add(viewToUse); if (mScrollState != OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_FLING) { sendFetchImageMessage(viewToUse); } } } }
获取的头像的方法:
private class ImageLoaderHandler extends Handler { @Override public void handleMessage(Message message) { if (isFinishing()) { return; } switch (message.what) { case FETCH_IMAGE_MSG: { final ImageView imageView = (ImageView) message.obj; if (imageView == null) { break; } final PhotoInfo info = (PhotoInfo) imageView.getTag(); if (info == null) { break; } final long photoId = info.photoId; if (photoId == 0) { break; } SoftReference<Bitmap> photoRef = mBitmapCache.get(photoId); if (photoRef == null) { break; } Bitmap photo = photoRef.get(); if (photo == null) { mBitmapCache.remove(photoId); break; } synchronized (imageView) { final PhotoInfo updatedInfo = (PhotoInfo) imageView .getTag(); long currentPhotoId = updatedInfo.photoId; if (currentPhotoId == photoId) { imageView.setImageBitmap(photo); mItemsMissingImages.remove(imageView); } else { } } break; } } } public void clearImageFecthing() { removeMessages(FETCH_IMAGE_MSG); } } private class ImageLoader implements Runnable { long mPhotoId; private ImageView mImageView; public ImageLoader(long photoId, ImageView imageView) { this.mPhotoId = photoId; this.mImageView = imageView; } public void run() { if (isFinishing()) { return; } if (Thread.interrupted()) { return; } if (mPhotoId < 0) { return; } Bitmap photo = ContactsUtils.getContactPhoto(getBaseContext(), mPhotoId, null); if (photo == null) { return; } mBitmapCache.put(mPhotoId, new SoftReference<Bitmap>(photo)); if (Thread.interrupted()) { return; } Message msg = new Message(); msg.what = FETCH_IMAGE_MSG; msg.obj = mImageView; mHandler.sendMessage(msg); } }
下载头像能够起线程池:
private void processMissingImageItems(AbsListView view) { for (ImageView iv : mItemsMissingImages) { sendFetchImageMessage(iv); } } protected void sendFetchImageMessage(ImageView view) { final PhotoInfo info = (PhotoInfo) view.getTag(); if (info == null) { return; } final long photoId = info.photoId; if (photoId == 0) { return; } mImageFetcher = new ImageLoader(photoId, view); synchronized (ContactsList.this) { if (sImageFetchThreadPool == null) { sImageFetchThreadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(3); } sImageFetchThreadPool.execute(mImageFetcher); } } public void clearImageFetching() { synchronized (ContactsList.this) { if (sImageFetchThreadPool != null) { sImageFetchThreadPool.shutdownNow(); sImageFetchThreadPool = null; } } mHandler.clearImageFecthing(); }
我们能够对下载做优化,在列表精巧的时候才去下,这个我们让adatper继承OnScrollListener,这样有两个重载函数:
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>@Override public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) { if (SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL == scrollState) { View currentFocus = getCurrentFocus(); if (currentFocus != null) { currentFocus.clearFocus(); } } mScrollState = scrollState; if (scrollState == OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_FLING) { clearImageFetching(); } else { processMissingImageItems(view); } } @Override public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) { }
在activity销毁的时候,我们得去释放资源:
@Override protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); if (mQueryHandler != null) { mQueryHandler.cancelOperation(QUERY_TOKEN); mQueryHandler = null; } if (mAdapter != null && mAdapter.mItemsMissingImages != null) { mAdapter.mItemsMissingImages.clear(); mAdapter.clearMessages(); } // Workaround for Android Issue 8488 // http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=8488 if (mAdapter != null && mAdapter.mBitmapCache != null) { for (SoftReference<Bitmap> bitmap : mAdapter.mBitmapCache.values()) { if (bitmap != null && bitmap.get() != null) { bitmap.get().recycle(); bitmap = null; } } mAdapter.mBitmapCache.clear(); } }
代码:http://download.csdn.net/detail/baidu_nod/7774203
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