白手起家搭建django app
$django-admin.py startproject web2 $cd web2/ $python manage.py startapp blog $vim web2/settings.py
注意settings.py以下两个部分,首先要配置数据库,其次要在INSTALLED_APP里添加刚才新建的app
DATABASES = { ‘default‘: { ‘ENGINE‘: ‘django.db.backends.mysql‘, # Add ‘postgresql_psycopg2‘, ‘mysql‘, ‘sqlite3‘ o ‘NAME‘: ‘dj_db01‘, # Or path to database file if using sqlite3. # The following settings are not used with sqlite3: ‘USER‘: ‘root‘, ‘PASSWORD‘: ‘‘, ‘HOST‘: ‘localhost‘, # Empty for localhost through domain sockets ‘PORT‘: ‘‘, # Set to empty string for default. } }
INSTALLED_APPS = ( ‘django.contrib.auth‘, ‘django.contrib.contenttypes‘, ‘django.contrib.sessions‘, ‘django.contrib.sites‘, ‘django.contrib.messages‘, ‘django.contrib.staticfiles‘, ‘blog‘, # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin: ‘django.contrib.admin‘, # Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation: ‘django.contrib.admindocs‘, )
接下来编辑models.py
$vim blog/models.py
from django.db import models
在mysql里新建对应的数据里
mysql> create database dj_db01 default charset utf8;
现在可以自动生成各种表啦
$ python manage.py syncdb
现在编辑以下url的config
$vim web1/urls.py
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url # Uncomment the next two lines to enable the admin: # from django.contrib import admin # admin.autodiscover() urlpatterns = patterns(‘‘, # Examples: # url(r‘^$‘, ‘web1.views.home‘, name=‘home‘), # url(r‘^web1/‘, include(‘web1.foo.urls‘)), # Uncomment the admin/doc line below to enable admin documentation: # url(r‘^admin/doc/‘, include(‘django.contrib.admindocs.urls‘)), # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin: # url(r‘^admin/‘, include(admin.site.urls)), url(r‘^blog/$‘,‘blog.views.index‘), )
$mkdir blog/static/images
然后从别的地方拷贝过来一张图,这里我拷贝过来的img2.jpg
接下来编辑一下页面
$mkdir blog/templates
$vim blog/templates/index.html
<h1>hello world</h1> <img src=‘/static/images/img2.jpg‘/>
运行一下
python manage.py runserver 3900
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