13个简单有用的android开发代码(适合初学者)
?? 1:查看是否有存储卡插入
?? [java]
String status=Environment.getExternalStorageState(); if(status.equals(Enviroment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { ;//说明有SD卡插入 }
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?? 2:让某个Activity透明
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????? 在OnCreate 中不设Layout,然后this.setTheme(R.style.Theme_Transparent);
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?? 3:获取屏幕宽高
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?? [java]
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DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics(); //获取窗口属性 getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm); int screenWidth = dm.widthPixels; int screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;
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?? 4:发送短信
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?? [java]
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String body=”this is mms demo”; Intent mmsIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts(”smsto”, number, null)); mmsIntent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body); mmsIntent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true); mmsIntent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true); startActivity(mmsIntent);
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?? 5:发送彩信
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?? [java]
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append(”file://”); sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile()); Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts(”mmsto”, number, null)); // Below extra datas are all optional. intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject); intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body); intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString()); intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode); intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent); startActivity(intent);
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?? 6:发送Mail
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?? [java]
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mime = “img/jpg”; shareIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(fd), mime); shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.fromFile(fd)); shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject); shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, body);
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?? 7:注册一个 BroadcastReceiver
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?? [java]
registerReceiver(mMasterResetReciever, new IntentFilter(”oms.action.MASTERRESET”)); private BroadcastReceiver mMasterResetReciever = new BroadcastReceiver() { public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent){ String action = intent.getAction(); if(”oms.action.MASTERRESET”.equals(action)){ RecoverDefaultConfig(); } } };
?? 8:定义ContentObserver,监听某个数据表
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?? [java]
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private ContentObserver mDownloadsObserver = new DownloadsChangeObserver(Downloads.CONTENT_URI); private class DownloadsChangeObserver extends ContentObserver { public DownloadsChangeObserver(Uri uri) { super(new Handler()); } @Override public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {} }
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?? 9:获得 手机UA
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public String getUserAgent() { String user_agent = ProductProperties.get(ProductProperties.USER_AGENT_KEY, null); return user_agent; }
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?? 10:清空手机上Cookie
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CookieSyncManager.createInstance(getApplicationContext()); CookieManager.getInstance().removeAllCookie();
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?? 11:建立GPRS 连接
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?? [java]
private boolean openDataConnection() { DataConnection conn = DataConnection.getInstance(); if (connectMode == 0) { ret = conn.openConnection(mContext, “cmwap”, “cmwap”, “cmwap”); } else { ret = conn.openConnection(mContext, “cmnet”, “”, “”); } }
?? 12:PreferenceActivity 用法
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?? [java]
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public class Setting extends PreferenceActivity{ public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings); } }
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?? Setting.xml:
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?? [html]
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android:key=”seting2″ android:title=”@string/seting2″ android:summary=”@string/seting2″/> android:key=”seting1″ android:title=”@string/seting1″ android:summaryOff=”@string/seting1summaryOff” android:summaryOn=”@stringseting1summaryOff”/>
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?? 13:通过 HttpClient从指定server获取数据
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?? [java]
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpGet method = new HttpGet(“http://www.baidu.com/1.html”); HttpResponse resp; Reader reader = null; try { // AllClientPNames.TIMEOUT HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams(); params.setIntParameter(AllClientPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, 10000); httpClient.setParams(params); resp = httpClient.execute(method); int status = resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (status != HttpStatus.SC_OK) return false; // HttpStatus.SC_OK; return true; } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (reader != null) try { reader.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } }
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