iOS开发——使用Autolayout弹出键盘

参考:

http://segmentfault.com/q/1010000002420050

http://blog.csdn.net/qq448631961/article/details/40345653

 

思路:

在整个View下面塞进一个高度为0的视图(使用低优先级约束),当键盘改变时改变该View的高度即可。

 

constraint 有一个唯一可以修改的属性 constant,我承认它的名字确实很具有迷惑性。。。
以题主提到的高度问题为例,可以保存这个高度 constraint 的引用,在键盘出现和收起时

- (void)keyboardDidShowNotification
{
    self.viewHeightConstraint.constant = 100.f;
    [self.myView layoutIfNeed];
}

- (void)keyboardDidHideNotification
{
    self.viewHeightConstraint.constant = 300.f;
    [self.myView layoutIfNeed];
}

 

 

我的代码:

注册通知:

   1:   [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification object:nil];

 

 

约束

@property (nonatomic,strong) NSLayoutConstraint* keyboardConstraint;

 

初始为0

   1:  self.keyboardConstraint = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.keyboardView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeHeight relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:nil attribute:NSLayoutAttributeNotAnAttribute multiplier:1 constant:0];

 

 

   1:  - (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)notification{
   2:      CGRect kbFrame = [[[notification userInfo] objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] CGRectValue];
   3:      self.keyboardConstraint.constant = kbFrame.size.height;
   4:      [self.view addConstraint:self.keyboardConstraint];
   5:      //    [self.inputView needsUpdateConstraints];
   6:      [self.view setNeedsLayout];
   7:      [self.view layoutIfNeeded];
   8:      if (self.messages.count > 0){
   9:      NSIndexPath *idxP = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:(self.messages.count - 1) inSection:0];
  10:          [self.tableView scrollToRowAtIndexPath:idxP atScrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionBottom animated:YES];}
  11:      
  12:  }
  13:   
  14:  - (void)keyboardWillHidden{
  15:      
  16:      [self.view endEditing:YES];
  17:      [UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 animations:^{
  18:          //        self.keyboardConstraint.constant = 0;
  19:          self.keyboardConstraint.constant = 0;
  20:          //        [self.view removeConstraint:self.keyboardConstraint];
  21:          [self.view setNeedsLayout];
  22:          [self.view layoutIfNeeded];
  23:      }];
  24:      
  25:  }

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