android自动连接指定wifi
public class WifiAutoConnectManager { WifiManager wifiManager; // 定义几种加密方式,一种是WEP,一种是WPA,还有没有密码的情况 public enum WifiCipherType { WIFICIPHER_WEP, WIFICIPHER_WPA, WIFICIPHER_NOPASS, WIFICIPHER_INVALID } // 构造函数 public WifiAutoConnectManager(WifiManager wifiManager) { this.wifiManager = wifiManager; } // 提供一个外部接口,传入要连接的无线网 public void connect(String ssid, String password, WifiCipherType type) { Thread thread = new Thread(new ConnectRunnable(ssid, password, type)); thread.start(); } // 查看以前是否也配置过这个网络 private WifiConfiguration isExsits(String SSID) { List<WifiConfiguration> existingConfigs = wifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks(); for (WifiConfiguration existingConfig : existingConfigs) { if (existingConfig.SSID.equals("\"" + SSID + "\"")) { return existingConfig; } } return null; } private WifiConfiguration createWifiInfo(String SSID, String Password, WifiCipherType Type) { WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration(); config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.clear(); config.allowedGroupCiphers.clear(); config.allowedKeyManagement.clear(); config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear(); config.allowedProtocols.clear(); config.SSID = "\"" + SSID + "\""; if (Type == WifiCipherType.WIFICIPHER_NOPASS) { config.wepKeys[0] = ""; config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE); config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0; } if (Type == WifiCipherType.WIFICIPHER_WEP) { config.preSharedKey = "\"" + Password + "\""; config.hiddenSSID = true; config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104); config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE); config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0; } if (Type == WifiCipherType.WIFICIPHER_WPA) { config.preSharedKey = "\"" + Password + "\""; config.hiddenSSID = true; config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP); config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK); config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP); // 此处需要修改否则不能自动重联 // config.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP); config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP); config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED; } else { return null; } return config; } // 打开wifi功能 private boolean openWifi() { boolean bRet = true; if (!wifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) { bRet = wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true); } return bRet; } class ConnectRunnable implements Runnable { private String ssid; private String password; private WifiCipherType type; public ConnectRunnable(String ssid, String password, WifiCipherType type) { this.ssid = ssid; this.password = password; this.type = type; } @Override public void run() { // 打开wifi openWifi(); // 开启wifi功能需要一段时间(我在手机上测试一般需要1-3秒左右),所以要等到wifi // 状态变成WIFI_STATE_ENABLED的时候才能执行下面的语句 while (wifiManager.getWifiState() == WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_ENABLING) { try { // 为了避免程序一直while循环,让它睡个100毫秒检测…… Thread.sleep(100); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { } } WifiConfiguration wifiConfig = createWifiInfo(ssid, password, type); // if (wifiConfig == null) { return; } WifiConfiguration tempConfig = isExsits(ssid); if (tempConfig != null) { wifiManager.removeNetwork(tempConfig.networkId); } int netID = wifiManager.addNetwork(wifiConfig); wifiManager.enableNetwork(netID, true); } } }
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