Android在线程中发送GET和POST请求 在主线程更新UI
public class GetPostUtil { /** * 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求 * * @param url * 发送请求的URL * @param params * 请求参数,请求参数应该是name1=value1&name2=value2的形式。 * @return URL所代表远程资源的响应 */ public static String sendGet(String url, String params) { String result = ""; BufferedReader in = null; try { String urlName = url + "?" + params; URL realUrl = new URL(urlName); // 打开和URL之间的连接 URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection(); // 设置通用的请求属性 conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)"); // 建立实际的连接 conn.connect(); // 获取所有响应头字段 Map<String, List<String>> map = conn.getHeaderFields(); // 遍历所有的响应头字段 for (String key : map.keySet()) { System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key)); } // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result += "\n" + line; } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e); e.printStackTrace(); } // 使用finally块来关闭输入流 finally { try { if (in != null) { in.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } return result; } /** * 向指定URL发送POST方法的请求 * * @param url * 发送请求的URL * @param params * 请求参数,请求参数应该是name1=value1&name2=value2的形式。 * @return URL所代表远程资源的响应 */ public static String sendPost(String url, String params) { PrintWriter out = null; BufferedReader in = null; String result = ""; try { URL realUrl = new URL(url); // 打开和URL之间的连接 URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection(); // 设置通用的请求属性 conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)"); // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行 conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setDoInput(true); // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流 out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream()); // 发送请求参数 out.print(params); // flush输出流的缓冲 out.flush(); // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result += "\n" + line; } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("发送POST请求出现异常!" + e); e.printStackTrace(); } // 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流 finally { try { if (out != null) { out.close(); } if (in != null) { in.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } return result; } }
Activity
public class GetPostMain extends Activity { Button get , post; EditText show; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); get = (Button) findViewById(R.id.get); post = (Button) findViewById(R.id.post); show = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.show); //利用Handler更新UI final Handler h = new Handler(){ @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { if(msg.what==0x123){ show.setText(msg.obj.toString()); } } }; get.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { new Thread(new AccessNetwork("GET", "http://192.168.1.88:8080/abc/a.jsp", null, h)).start(); } }); post.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { new Thread(new AccessNetwork("POST", "http://192.168.1.88:8080/abc/login.jsp", "name=crazyit.org&pass=leegang", h)).start(); } }); } } class AccessNetwork implements Runnable{ private String op ; private String url; private String params; private Handler h; public AccessNetwork(String op, String url, String params,Handler h) { super(); this.op = op; this.url = url; this.params = params; this.h = h; } @Override public void run() { Message m = new Message(); m.what = 0x123; if(op.equals("GET")){ Log.i("iiiiiii","发送GET请求"); m.obj = GetPostUtil.sendGet(url, params); Log.i("iiiiiii",">>>>>>>>>>>>"+m.obj); } if(op.equals("POST")){ Log.i("iiiiiii","发送POST请求"); m.obj = GetPostUtil.sendPost(url, params); Log.i("gggggggg",">>>>>>>>>>>>"+m.obj); } h.sendMessage(m); } }
郑重声明:本站内容如果来自互联网及其他传播媒体,其版权均属原媒体及文章作者所有。转载目的在于传递更多信息及用于网络分享,并不代表本站赞同其观点和对其真实性负责,也不构成任何其他建议。