Android开源库--PhotoView图片查看
如果说我比别人看得更远些,那是因为我站在了巨人的肩上。
github地址:https://github.com/chrisbanes/PhotoView
介绍
在一般的应用中,总会遇到查看图片的功能,点击图片之后,详细查看,PhotoView这个开源控件就帮我们很好的完成了这个功能。
它继承自ImageView,支持缩放,以及各种手势的监听。
特性
- 通过多点触摸和双击来进行放大。
- 通过轻弹划实现平滑滚动。
- 在带有滚动功能的父类工作的很好(比如ViewPager)
- 允许当显示的矩阵发生发生改变时通知应用,当你需要基于当前缩放/滑动位置来更新你的ui时非常有用。
- 允许当你点击图片时通知应用
使用
1、通过代码附加ImageView使用
ImageView mImageView; PhotoViewAttacher mAttacher; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); // Any implementation of ImageView can be used! mImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_photo); // Set the Drawable displayed Drawable bitmap = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.wallpaper); mImageView.setImageDrawable(bitmap); // Attach a PhotoViewAttacher, which takes care of all of the zooming functionality. mAttacher = new PhotoViewAttacher(mImageView); } // If you later call mImageView.setImageDrawable/setImageBitmap/setImageResource/etc then you just need to call attacher.update();
2、通过layout使用。
<uk.co.senab.photoview.PhotoView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/iv_photo" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"/>
PS:如果需要旋转图片可以通过setRotationTo,setRotationBy实现,其他相关操作间示例代码:
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright 2011, 2012 Chris Banes. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *******************************************************************************/ package uk.co.senab.photoview.sample; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.Matrix; import android.graphics.RectF; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ImageView.ScaleType; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.util.Random; import uk.co.senab.photoview.PhotoViewAttacher; import uk.co.senab.photoview.PhotoViewAttacher.OnMatrixChangedListener; import uk.co.senab.photoview.PhotoViewAttacher.OnPhotoTapListener; public class SimpleSampleActivity extends Activity { static final String PHOTO_TAP_TOAST_STRING = "Photo Tap! X: %.2f %% Y:%.2f %% ID: %d"; static final String SCALE_TOAST_STRING = "Scaled to: %.2ff"; private TextView mCurrMatrixTv; private PhotoViewAttacher mAttacher; private Toast mCurrentToast; private Matrix mCurrentDisplayMatrix = null; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); ImageView mImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_photo); mCurrMatrixTv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_current_matrix); Drawable bitmap = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.wallpaper); mImageView.setImageDrawable(bitmap); // The MAGIC happens here! mAttacher = new PhotoViewAttacher(mImageView); // Lets attach some listeners, not required though! mAttacher.setOnMatrixChangeListener(new MatrixChangeListener()); mAttacher.setOnPhotoTapListener(new PhotoTapListener()); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_menu, menu); return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); } @Override public void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); // Need to call clean-up mAttacher.cleanup(); } @Override public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { MenuItem zoomToggle = menu.findItem(R.id.menu_zoom_toggle); assert null != zoomToggle; zoomToggle.setTitle(mAttacher.canZoom() ? R.string.menu_zoom_disable : R.string.menu_zoom_enable); return super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu); } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { switch (item.getItemId()) { case R.id.menu_zoom_toggle: mAttacher.setZoomable(!mAttacher.canZoom()); return true; case R.id.menu_scale_fit_center: mAttacher.setScaleType(ScaleType.FIT_CENTER); return true; case R.id.menu_scale_fit_start: mAttacher.setScaleType(ScaleType.FIT_START); return true; case R.id.menu_scale_fit_end: mAttacher.setScaleType(ScaleType.FIT_END); return true; case R.id.menu_scale_fit_xy: mAttacher.setScaleType(ScaleType.FIT_XY); return true; case R.id.menu_scale_scale_center: mAttacher.setScaleType(ScaleType.CENTER); return true; case R.id.menu_scale_scale_center_crop: mAttacher.setScaleType(ScaleType.CENTER_CROP); return true; case R.id.menu_scale_scale_center_inside: mAttacher.setScaleType(ScaleType.CENTER_INSIDE); return true; case R.id.menu_scale_random_animate: case R.id.menu_scale_random: Random r = new Random(); float minScale = mAttacher.getMinimumScale(); float maxScale = mAttacher.getMaximumScale(); float randomScale = minScale + (r.nextFloat() * (maxScale - minScale)); mAttacher.setScale(randomScale, item.getItemId() == R.id.menu_scale_random_animate); showToast(String.format(SCALE_TOAST_STRING, randomScale)); return true; case R.id.menu_matrix_restore: if (mCurrentDisplayMatrix == null) showToast("You need to capture display matrix first"); else mAttacher.setDisplayMatrix(mCurrentDisplayMatrix); return true; case R.id.menu_matrix_capture: mCurrentDisplayMatrix = mAttacher.getDisplayMatrix(); return true; case R.id.extract_visible_bitmap: try { Bitmap bmp = mAttacher.getVisibleRectangleBitmap(); File tmpFile = File.createTempFile("photoview", ".png", Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS)); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(tmpFile); bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, out); out.close(); Intent share = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); share.setType("image/png"); share.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.fromFile(tmpFile)); startActivity(share); Toast.makeText(this, String.format("Extracted into: %s", tmpFile.getAbsolutePath()), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } catch (Throwable t) { t.printStackTrace(); Toast.makeText(this, "Error occured while extracting bitmap", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } private class PhotoTapListener implements OnPhotoTapListener { @Override public void onPhotoTap(View view, float x, float y) { float xPercentage = x * 100f; float yPercentage = y * 100f; showToast(String.format(PHOTO_TAP_TOAST_STRING, xPercentage, yPercentage, view == null ? 0 : view.getId())); } } private void showToast(CharSequence text) { if (null != mCurrentToast) { mCurrentToast.cancel(); } mCurrentToast = Toast.makeText(SimpleSampleActivity.this, text, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT); mCurrentToast.show(); } private class MatrixChangeListener implements OnMatrixChangedListener { @Override public void onMatrixChanged(RectF rect) { mCurrMatrixTv.setText(rect.toString()); } } }
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