数据库连接操作(一)
用纯JSP写的连接数据库操,具体包括数据查询、删除、修改,数据的添加在数据库里操作,数据库为MySQL
文件包括login.jsp,do_login.jsp(处理登录信息),index.jsp(显示登录用户名、密码和编辑删除操作),edit.jsp,do_edit.jsp,delete.jsp
登录页面
login.jsp
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <html> <head> <title>登录页面</title> </head> <body> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312"); %> <center> <h3>欢迎注册该网站</h3> <form action="do_login.jsp" method="post"> <table> <tr> <td>用户名</td> <td><input type="text" name="username"></td> </tr> <tr> <td>密码</td> <td><input type="password" name="password"></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <input type="submit" value="登录"> <input type="reset" value="取消"> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </center> </body> </html>do_login.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.sql.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <html> <head> <title>登录处理页面</title> </head> <body> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312"); String user=request.getParameter("username"); String pwd=request.getParameter("password"); final String DBDriver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; final String DBUrl="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mqsqltest"; final String DBUser="root"; final String DBPassword="686175"; Connection conn=null; Statement stmt=null; ResultSet rs=null; Class.forName(DBDriver); conn=DriverManager.getConnection(DBUrl,DBUser,DBPassword); String sql="select * from user where username='"+user+"'&&password='"+pwd+"'"; stmt=conn.createStatement(); rs=stmt.executeQuery(sql); if(rs.next()){ out.print("登录成功!"); response.setHeader("refresh","2;url=index.jsp"); } else{ out.println("您登录的账号或密码错误!"); response.setHeader("refresh","2;url=login.jsp"); } stmt.close(); conn.close(); %> </body> </html>
index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.sql.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <html> <head> <title>数据列表</title> </head> <body> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312"); final String DBDriver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; final String DBUrl="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mqsqltest"; final String DBUser="root"; final String DBPassword="686175"; Connection conn=null; Statement stmt=null; ResultSet rs=null; Class.forName(DBDriver); conn=DriverManager.getConnection(DBUrl,DBUser,DBPassword); String sql="select * from user"; stmt=conn.createStatement(); rs=stmt.executeQuery(sql); %> <table border="1"> <tr> <td>编号</td> <td>帐号</td> <td>密码</td> <td>编辑</td> <td>删除</td> </tr> <% while(rs.next()){ %> <tr> <td><%=rs.getInt(1) %></td> <td><%=rs.getString(2) %></td> <td><%=rs.getString(3) %></td> <td><a href="edit.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt(1)%>">更新</a></td> <td><a href="delete.jsp?id=<%=rs.getInt(1)%>">删除</a></td> </tr> <% } stmt.close(); conn.close(); %> </table> </body> </html>编辑页面
编辑后
edit.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.sql.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <html> <head> <title>编辑页面</title> </head> <body> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312"); int id=Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id")); session.setAttribute("id", id); final String DBDriver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; final String DBUrl="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mqsqltest"; final String DBUser="root"; final String DBPassword="686175"; Connection conn=null; Statement stmt=null; ResultSet rs=null; Class.forName(DBDriver); conn=DriverManager.getConnection(DBUrl,DBUser,DBPassword); String sql="select * from user where id='"+id+"'"; stmt=conn.createStatement(); rs=stmt.executeQuery(sql); rs.next(); %> <center> <h3>编辑页面</h3> <form action="do_edit.jsp" method="post"> <table> <tr> <td>帐号</td> <td><input type="text" name="username" value=<%=rs.getString(2)%>></td> </tr> <tr> <td>密码</td> <td><input type="password" name="password" value=<%=rs.getString(3)%>></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <input type="submit" value="保存"> <input type="reset" value="取消"> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </center> </body> </html>处理编辑页面
do_edit.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.sql.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <%@ page import="java.util.*" %> <html> <head> <title>编辑保存页面</title> </head> <body> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312"); int id=Integer.parseInt(session.getAttribute("id").toString()); String user=request.getParameter("username"); String pwd=request.getParameter("password"); final String DBDriver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; final String DBUrl="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mqsqltest"; final String DBUser="root"; final String DBPassword="686175"; Connection conn=null; Statement stmt=null; ResultSet rs=null; Class.forName(DBDriver); conn=DriverManager.getConnection(DBUrl,DBUser,DBPassword); stmt=conn.createStatement(); if(user!=null&&pwd!=null){ String sql="update user set username='"+user+"',password='"+pwd+"' where id='"+id+"'"; stmt.executeUpdate(sql); out.print("修改成功!"); response.setHeader("refresh","2;url=index.jsp"); }else{ out.print("帐号或密码不能为空!"); response.setHeader("refresh","2;url=edit.jsp"); } %> </body> </html>删除页面
delete.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.sql.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <html> <head> <title>删除页面</title> </head> <body> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312"); int id=Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id")); final String DBDriver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; final String DBUrl="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mqsqltest"; final String DBUser="root"; final String DBPassword="686175"; Connection conn=null; Statement stmt=null; Class.forName(DBDriver); conn=DriverManager.getConnection(DBUrl,DBUser,DBPassword); String sql="delete from user where id='"+id+"'"; stmt=conn.createStatement(); stmt.executeUpdate(sql); stmt.close(); conn.close(); out.print("删除成功!"); response.setHeader("refresh","2;url=index.jsp"); %> </body> </html>在编译运行前还的将MySQL的驱动包导入WebRoot/WEB-INF/lib下
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