sqlserver报表统计——参数化动态PIVOT行转列

先列出所有表结构：

--title 报表

--table 实收水费:hx_t_received 
--字段 收费部门id：hx_fdepartmentid  1、收费部门名称:hx_fdepartmentname 应收水费信息ID:hx_freceivableid
--收费类别:hx_ftype (水费(1):再分[开户(table) 供水类别:自来水(100000001)==水费,中水(100000002)==中水费],代理费(2)==污水处理费)
--实收金额:hx_freceivedamount  创建时间:createdon 支付方式:hx_fpayway(现金:100,000,000与支票:100,000,001)
--交易状态:hx_fstate(入账100,000,000: 支票付款100,000,001 除:作废：100,000,002、银行付款：100,000,003)
--票据信息:hx_finvoiceid 收费员:CreatedByName 创建时间:createdon  主键:hx_t_receivedid
--收费部门：hx_fdepartmentid  水表ID：hx_fmeterid 修改时：modifiedon  催费员id:hx_fdunid 收费员：createdby

--table 应收水费:hx_t_receivable
--字段  水量信息ID:hx_fusedamountid 主键:hx_t_ReceivableId 客户信息：hx_faccountid  水表：hx_fmeterid
--记录状态：hx_fstate(支票付款中:100,000,002)

--table 用水水量:hx_t_waterusedamount
--字段  开户信息：hx_fcustomerandmeterrelaid 主键:hx_t_WaterUsedAmountId  水表：hx_fmeterid 区段：hx_fzone 实用水量:hx_famount 
--估水原因：hx_festimateamountreason  结算水量：hx_fpayamount
--抄表类型hx_frecordtype (估水：100,000,001 未抄见:100,000,002 正常:100,000,000 预付费卡表估水:100,000,003) 
--水量状态：hx_fstate(计划:100,000,000,已录入水量:100,000,001,已生成应收:100,000,006 本次抄表止度:hx_freading
--用水年份:hx_fyear  用水月份:hx_fmonth

--table  客户：account
--字段  主键：accountid 客户名称：name 客户编码：accountnumber

--table 客户账户交易明细：hx_t_transactiondetails
--字段 交易类型:hx_ftranstype(账户充值:100,000,000) 交易金额:hx_ftransamount  实收水费信息:hx_freceivedid 收费员：createdby 区段：hx_fzoneid
--交易状态:hx_fstate(作废：100,000,002） 票据信息:hx_finvoiceid 支付方式：hx_fpayway

--table  客户充值账户:hx_t_rechargeaccount
--主键;hx_t_rechargeaccountid 水表ID：hx_fmeterid 客户ID：hx_fbuildinaccountid

--table 开户信息:hx_t_customerandmeterrela
--区段：hx_fzoneid 主键：hx_t_customerandmeterrelaid 水表：hx_fmeterid 客户：hx_faccountid

--********二********
-- table 临时用水实收:hx_t_tempwaterreceived  主键:hx_t_tempwaterreceivedid
--字段 临时用水:hx_ftempwaterid   支付方式:hx_fpayway(现金:100,000,000与支票:100,000,001)
--交易状态:hx_fstate(除:作废：100,000,002、银行付款：100,000,002)
--票据信息:hx_finvoiceid  收费部门ID:hx_fdepartmentid

--table 临时用水:hx_t_tempwater
--字段  主键：hx_t_tempwaterid  负责人：ownerid  收费项目：hx_ffeeitems（水费（再分）、污水费） 供水类别:hx_fwatertype  区段:hx_fzoneid
--水量:hx_fusedamount

--table  用户：systemuser
--字段  主键:SystemUserId 业务部门:businessunitid 全名：FullName

--table 部门:businessunit
--字段 主键:businessunitid  名称:name

--table 区段信息:hx_t_zone
--字段  主键:hx_t_zoneid 团队信息:hx_fteamid  抄表员：hx_frecorder 区段号:hx_fzone
--部门:hx_fbureau  催费员:hx_fdunname(查找)  部门名称:hx_fbureauName
 
--table 征费所 hx_t_levyinstitute
--字段 主键：hx_t_levyinstituteid 名称：hx_fname

--table 抄表班组归属hx_t_teamattribution
--字段 主键:hx_t_teamattributionid 抄表班组信息：hx_fteamid 征费所信息：hx_flevyinstituteid

--table 职员：hx_t_staff
--字段 姓名：hx_name 主键：hx_t_staffid

--title查表员估收报表
declare @begin_date datetime
declare @end_date datetime
select @begin_date = getdate()

declare @hx_ClosingAccountInfoId uniqueidentifier
set @hx_ClosingAccountInfoId='08AFEF9F-E174-46F2-855A-32F26BE38F3B'--2014年09月01期
declare @BusinessunitId uniqueidentifier --征费所
set @BusinessunitId='6A2537DD-B87A-E411-93FE-002590622897' ----第十五收费所
DECLARE @TeamId uniqueidentifier --抄表班组
SET @TeamId=null--'18ACBD81-5B45-E411-9402-6CAE8B22702D' --第十五收费所(零散查表组)

-----------------SQL正文----------------------------------------------------------执行时间：
declare @FMonth int
declare @FYear int
declare @FTimes int
select @FYear=t.hx_FYear,@FMonth=t.hx_FMonth,@FTimes=t.hx_FTimes from hx_ClosingAccountInfo t where hx_ClosingAccountInfoId=@hx_ClosingAccountInfoId
--select @FYear,@FMonth,@FTimes

begin
if object_id('tempdb..#t_estimateamountreason') is not null drop table #t_estimateamountreason
if object_id('tempdb..#t_EstimateamountReasonTotal') is not null drop table #t_EstimateamountReasonTotal

select * into #t_estimateamountreason from 
(select distinct t1.Label,t2.Value from MetadataSchema.LocalizedLabel t1 
inner join MetadataSchema.AttributePicklistValue t2
 on t1.ObjectId=t2.AttributePicklistValueId inner join MetadataSchema.OptionSet t3 on t2.OptionSetId=t3.OptionSetId 
 where t3.Name='hx_estimateamountreason_values' and t1.ObjectColumnName='DisplayName' and t1.LanguageId=2052) t

select * into #t_EstimateamountReasonTotal from
(
select w.hx_frecordername fullname,--抄表员
w.hx_fzone hx_fzone, --区段号
1 mcounts,
e.Label Label,
w.hx_fpayamount hx_fpayamount, --水量
r.hx_freceivablefee hx_freceivablefee, --水费
r.hx_fcollchargesreceivable4 wsf --污水费

from hx_t_waterusedamount w --水量
INNER JOIN Team t --团队
	ON w.OwningTeam = t.TeamId  
AND isnull(w.OwningTeam,'00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000') = isnull(isnull(@TeamId,w.OwningTeam),'00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000')
AND w.hx_FYear=@FYear and w.hx_FMonth=@FMonth and w.hx_FTimes=@FTimes and w.hx_frecordtype='100000001'
INNER JOIN hx_t_teamattribution n
    ON t.TeamId=n.hx_fteamid AND isnull(n.hx_flevyinstituteid,'00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000') = isnull(isnull(@BusinessunitId,n.hx_flevyinstituteid),'00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000')
inner JOIN #t_estimateamountreason e --估水原因
    ON e.Value=w.hx_festimateamountreason 
left join hx_t_receivable r --应收
on w.hx_t_waterusedamountid=r.hx_fusedamountid  

UNION ALL
select null fullname,null hx_fzone,1 mcounts,e.Label Label,0 hx_fpayamount,0 hx_freceivablefee,0 wsf from #t_estimateamountreason e
) h

--参数化动态PIVOT行转列
DECLARE @sql_str NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @sql_col NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @tableName SYSNAME --行转列表
DECLARE @orderColumn SYSNAME --分组字段
DECLARE @row2column SYSNAME --行变列的字段
DECLARE @row2columnValue SYSNAME --行变列值的字段
DECLARE @OtherField NVARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @sql_col_out NVARCHAR(MAX)

SET @tableName = '#t_EstimateamountReasonTotal'
SET @orderColumn = 'pvt.hx_fzone'
SET @row2column = 'Label'
SET @row2columnValue = 'mcounts'
SET @OtherField='fullname,hx_fzone,hx_fpayamount,hx_freceivablefee,wsf'


--从行数据中获取可能存在的列
SET @sql_str = N'
SELECT @sql_col_out = ISNULL(@sql_col_out + '','','''') + QUOTENAME(['+@row2column+']) 
    FROM ['+@tableName+'] GROUP BY ['+@row2column+']'
--PRINT @sql_str
EXEC sp_executesql @sql_str,N'@sql_col_out NVARCHAR(MAX) OUTPUT',@sql_col_out=@sql_col OUTPUT
--PRINT @sql_col

SET @sql_str = N'
SELECT * FROM (
    SELECT '+@OtherField+',['+@row2column+'],['+@row2columnValue+']'+'FROM ['+@tableName+']) p PIVOT 
    (sum(['+@row2columnValue+']) FOR ['+@row2column+'] IN ( '+ @sql_col +') ) AS pvt 
where pvt.hx_fzone is not null ORDER BY '+@orderColumn
--PRINT (@sql_str)

EXEC (@sql_str)

drop table #t_estimateamountreason
drop table #t_EstimateamountReasonTotal

end
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

select @end_date = getdate()
select datediff(ms,@begin_date,@end_date) as '用时/毫秒'