CACTI批量添加linux主机sh脚本

浏览数：15 / 时间：2015年06月20日

关于批量添加就三个文件：add_hosts.sh，ips.txt，thold_test.php，关于如何使用，更是简单

./add_hosts.sh --add #执行批量工作./add_hosts.sh --help #查看帮助

1、cli/add_host.sh

#!/bin/bash
## @author : [email protected]
## @date : 2014.06.09
## @action : cacti批量填加机器
## @doc : http://www.cacti.net/downloads/docs/html/cli_add_graphs.html
##
PATH =/usr/local/php/bin:$PATH
THISDIR =$(cd $(dirname $0); pwd)
function linux_monitor() {
while read host_line
do
#读取IP列表
host_name =$(echo $host_line |awk ‘{print $1}‘)
host_ip =$(echo $host_line |awk ‘{print $2}‘)
host_tree =$(echo $host_line |awk ‘{print $3}‘)
#添加cacti设备
php add_device.php --description = "$host_name($host_ip)" --ip = "$host_ip" --template = 1 --version= 2 --community = "chilijoy"
#读取设备ID
host_ids =$(php add_graphs.php --list-hosts |grep $host_ip |awk ‘{print $1}‘)
#创建模板图像
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 4
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 7
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 8
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 9
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 13
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = cg --graph-template-id = 41
#创建网卡数据图像
#php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 2 --snmp-query-id = 1 --snmp-query-type-id = 13 --snmp-field = ifOperStatus --snmp-value = "up"
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 2 --snmp-query-id = 1 --snmp-query-type-id = 13 --snmp-field = ifDescr --snmp-value = "eth0"
#创建分区数据图像
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 26 --snmp-query-id = 8 --snmp-query-type-id = 18 --snmp-field = hrStorageDescr --snmp-value = "/"
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 26 --snmp-query-id = 8 --snmp-query-type-id = 18 --snmp-field = hrStorageDescr --snmp-value = "/data"
php add_graphs.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --graph-type = ds --graph-template-id = 26 --snmp-query-id = 8 --snmp-query-type-id = 18 --snmp-field = hrStorageDescr --snmp-value = "Swap space"
#添加设备到相应的组
php add_tree.php --host-id = "$host_ids" --type = node --node-type = host --tree-id =$host_tree
#添加自动阀值
cd ../plugins/thold; php thold_test.php "$host_ids"
cd $THISDIR
#开启主机监控
mysql -uroot -p‘password‘ -e "update cacti.host set monitor = ‘on‘ where id = ‘$host_ids‘ "
done < $THISDIR/ips.txt
}
function windows_monitor() {
echo
}
usage ="\
Usage:
php add_device.php --help
php add_graphs.php --help
php add_tree.php --help
shell > php add_graphs.php --list-snmp-queries
Known SNMP Queries:(id, name)
1 SNMP - 接口统计
2 ucd/net - 获取被监控分区
3 Karlnet - 无线网桥统计
4 Netware - 获取可用卷
6 Unix - 获取已挂载分区
7 Netware - 获取处理器信息
8 SNMP - 获取已挂载分区
9 SNMP - 获取处理器信息
10 ucd/net - Device I/O
shell > php add_graphs.php --list-snmp-fields --host-id = 25 --snmp-query-id = 1
Known SNMP Fields for host-id 25: (name)
ifAlias
ifDescr
ifHwAddr
ifIndex
ifIP
ifName
ifOperStatus
ifSpeed
ifType
shell > php add_tree.php --list-trees
Known Trees:
id sort method name
4 手动排序 (不排序) 1-项目1
5 手动排序 (不排序) 2-项目2
shell > php add_graphs.php --list-query-types --snmp-query-id = 1
Known SNMP Query Types: (id, name)
2 输入/输出错误/丢包
3 输入/输出非单播包
4 输入/输出单播包
9 输入/输出字节 (64位计数)
13 输入/输出位
14 输入/输出位(64位计数)
16 输入/输出字节
20 输入/输出位(95%)
21 输入/输出位(总带宽)
22 输入/输出字节(总带宽)
shell > php add_graphs.php --list-snmp-values --host-id = 25 --snmp-query-id = 1 --snmp-field = ifDescr
Known values for ifDescr for host 25: (name)
eth0
lo
shell > php add_graphs.php --list-snmp-values --host-id = 25 --snmp-query-id = 1 --snmp-field =ifOperStatus
Known values for ifOperStatus for host 25: (name)
Up
shell > cat ips.txt #文件格式
ID IP host tree
s_name 192.168.0.1 5
$0 --add #执行批量工作
$0 --help #查看帮助\n"
for ARGS in "$@"
do
case $ARGS in
-add|--add)
linux_monitor;;
-h|-help|--help)
echo -e "$usage";;
esac
done

2、cli/ips.txt

[root@s_name cli]# cat ips.txt
s0.name 192.168.1.200 5
s1.name 192.168.1.210 5
s2.name 192.168.1.220 6

3、plugins/thold/thold_test.php

[root@s_name thold]# cat plugins/thold/thold_test.php
<?php
chdir (‘../../‘);
include ( "./include/global.php" );
include_once ( $config [‘library_path‘] . ‘/rrd.php‘);
include_once ( $config [‘base_path‘] . ‘/plugins/thold/thold_functions.php‘);
$hostid = $_SERVER [‘argv‘][1];
#print $hostid ;
$c = autocreate( $hostid );
if ( $c == 0) {
print ‘Either No Templates or Threshold(s) Already Exists - No thresholds were created.‘;
}