Linux scsi disk driver
sd.c
static void sd_config_discard(struct scsi_disk *, unsigned int); static void sd_config_write_same(struct scsi_disk *); static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *); static void sd_unlock_native_capacity(struct gendisk *disk); static int sd_probe(struct device *); static int sd_remove(struct device *); static void sd_shutdown(struct device *); static int sd_suspend(struct device *); static int sd_resume(struct device *); static void sd_rescan(struct device *); static int sd_init_command(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt); static void sd_uninit_command(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt); static int sd_done(struct scsi_cmnd *); static int sd_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd *, int); static void sd_read_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer); static void scsi_disk_release(struct device *cdev); static void sd_print_sense_hdr(struct scsi_disk *, struct scsi_sense_hdr *); static void sd_print_result(struct scsi_disk *, int);
module_init(init_sd);
/**
* init_sd - entry point for this driver (both when built in or when
* a module).
*
* Note: this function registers this driver with the scsi mid-level.
**/
static int __init init_sd(void)
{
int majors = 0, i, err;
SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, printk("init_sd: sd driver entry point\n"));
for (i = 0; i < SD_MAJORS; i++)
注册驱动
if (register_blkdev(sd_major(i), "sd") == 0)
majors++;
if (!majors)
return -ENODEV;
err = class_register(&sd_disk_class);
if (err)
goto err_out;
sd_cdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("sd_ext_cdb", SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE,
0, 0, NULL);
if (!sd_cdb_cache) {
printk(KERN_ERR "sd: can‘t init extended cdb cache\n");
goto err_out_class;
}
sd_cdb_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE, sd_cdb_cache);
if (!sd_cdb_pool) {
printk(KERN_ERR "sd: can‘t init extended cdb pool\n");
goto err_out_cache;
}
在scsi总线上注册驱动
err = scsi_register_driver(&sd_template.gendrv);
if (err)
goto err_out_driver;
return 0;
err_out_driver:
mempool_destroy(sd_cdb_pool);
err_out_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(sd_cdb_cache);
err_out_class:
class_unregister(&sd_disk_class);
err_out:
for (i = 0; i < SD_MAJORS; i++)
unregister_blkdev(sd_major(i), "sd");
return err;
}int scsi_register_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
{
drv->bus = &scsi_bus_type;
return driver_register(drv);
}sd_probe->async_schedule_domain(sd_probe_async, sdkp, &scsi_sd_probe_domain);
sd_probe_async->add_disk
sd_revalidate_disk
可以从gendisk获取scsi_disk和scsi_device
struct gendisk *disk
struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk);
struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
一些接口函数：
static struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk_get(struct gendisk *disk)；
static struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk_get_from_dev(struct device *dev)；
scsi_scan.c
scsi_rescan_device
scsi_sysfs.c
static ssize_t
store_rescan_field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
scsi_rescan_device(dev);
return count;
}scsi.c
subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
static int __init init_scsi(void)
{
int error;
error = scsi_init_queue();
if (error)
return error;
error = scsi_init_procfs();
if (error)
goto cleanup_queue;
error = scsi_init_devinfo();
if (error)
goto cleanup_procfs;
error = scsi_init_hosts();
if (error)
goto cleanup_devlist;
error = scsi_init_sysctl();
if (error)
goto cleanup_hosts;
error = scsi_sysfs_register();
if (error)
goto cleanup_sysctl;
scsi_netlink_init();
printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
return 0;
cleanup_sysctl:
scsi_exit_sysctl();
cleanup_hosts:
scsi_exit_hosts();
cleanup_devlist:
scsi_exit_devinfo();
cleanup_procfs:
scsi_exit_procfs();
cleanup_queue:
scsi_exit_queue();
printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
-error);
return error;
}接口函数：
int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
scsi_sysfs.c
scsi_scan->scsi_scan_host_selected->scsi_scan_channel->__scsi_scan_target->scsi_probe_and_add_lun->scsi_probe_lun->scsi_execute_req->scsi_execute_req_flags->scsi_execute->blk_execute_rq->blk_execute_rq_nowait->
__elv_add_request(q, rq, where);
__blk_run_queue(q);->
/**
* __blk_run_queue_uncond - run a queue whether or not it has been stopped
* @q: The queue to run
*
* Description:
* Invoke request handling on a queue if there are any pending requests.
* May be used to restart request handling after a request has completed.
* This variant runs the queue whether or not the queue has been
* stopped. Must be called with the queue lock held and interrupts
* disabled. See also @blk_run_queue.
*/
inline void __blk_run_queue_uncond(struct request_queue *q)
{
if (unlikely(blk_queue_dead(q)))
return;
/*
* Some request_fn implementations, e.g. scsi_request_fn(), unlock
* the queue lock internally. As a result multiple threads may be
* running such a request function concurrently. Keep track of the
* number of active request_fn invocations such that blk_drain_queue()
* can wait until all these request_fn calls have finished.
*/
q->request_fn_active++;
q->request_fn(q);
q->request_fn_active--;
}
scsi_request_fn->scsi_dispatch_cmd->
/**
* scsi_dispatch_command - Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
* @cmd: command block we are dispatching.
*
* Return: nonzero return request was rejected and device‘s queue needs to be
* plugged.
*/
int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
{
struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
int rtn = 0;
atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
/* check if the device is still usable */
if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
/* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
* returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
* that the device is no longer present */
cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
scsi_done(cmd);
/* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
goto out;
}
/* Check to see if the scsi lld made this device blocked. */
if (unlikely(scsi_device_blocked(cmd->device))) {
/*
* in blocked state, the command is just put back on
* the device queue. The suspend state has already
* blocked the queue so future requests should not
* occur until the device transitions out of the
* suspend state.
*/
scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
/*
* NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don‘t need the
* queue to be plugged on return (it‘s already stopped)
*/
goto out;
}
/*
* If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
*/
if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
(cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
}
scsi_log_send(cmd);
/*
* Before we queue this command, check if the command
* length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
*/
if (cmd->cmd_len > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
printk("queuecommand : command too long. "
"cdb_size=%d host->max_cmd_len=%d\n",
cmd->cmd_len, cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len));
cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
scsi_done(cmd);
goto out;
}
if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
scsi_done(cmd);
} else {
trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_start(cmd);
cmd->scsi_done = scsi_done;
rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(host, cmd);
通过host将cmd传送出去。如FC、IB（srp）
}
if (rtn) {
trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_error(cmd, rtn);
if (rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY &&
rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY)
rtn = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
scsi_queue_insert(cmd, rtn);
SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
}
out:
SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
return rtn;
}
/*
* Create the actual show/store functions and data structures.
*/
static ssize_t
store_scan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
int res;
res = scsi_scan(shost, buf);
if (res == 0)
res = count;
return res;
};
static int scsi_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, const char *str)
{
char s1[15], s2[15], s3[15], junk;
unsigned int channel, id, lun;
int res;
res = sscanf(str, "%10s %10s %10s %c", s1, s2, s3, &junk);
if (res != 3)
return -EINVAL;
if (check_set(&channel, s1))
return -EINVAL;
if (check_set(&id, s2))
return -EINVAL;
if (check_set(&lun, s3))
return -EINVAL;
if (shost->transportt->user_scan)
res = shost->transportt->user_scan(shost, channel, id, lun);
else
res = scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, channel, id, lun, 1);
return res;
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